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re: Who/what entity would you say is most to blame for the 2007-2009 housing crisis/recession?

Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:19 pm to
Posted by hubreb
Member since Nov 2008
2132 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:19 pm to
quote:

So it has nothing to do with the fact that the Federal Government basically forced those banks to write the loans?



that is not true - the fnma and fhlmc component of this was very small...they got crushed because they guaranteed so many mortgages - most high quality / but the spillover was just to big
Posted by NIH
Member since Aug 2008
122916 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:20 pm to
Such an underrated movie
Posted by OweO
Plaquemine, La
Member since Sep 2009
122195 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:22 pm to
Subprime mortgages.

Big mortgage lenders (backed by the government) were giving mortgages to anyone.

In summary, investors were buying mortgages from financial companies as an investment.

The financial firms had nothing to lose because they would make the loan then turn around and sell it at a profit. They encouraged their employees who made these loans to make more. And the more loans the individual loan officers made the more money they would make as well.

So this lead to them seeking out people to make loans to. Convincing people, who didn't have the enough money, that they could get the loan to work for them so they could afford it, etc.

Financial firms were making money hand over fist, the individuals giving out loans were making a lot of money, but when you give out a lot of loans to people who really can't afford it, at some point they will not be able to pay.

So the investors started losing on these investments and stopped buying them from the financial firms so they were not able to pay the banks they borrowed from back and it just kept trickling down from there.

But banks can make loans to investors on these risky investments because hey.. If they don't work out and they start losing money, they can just get into their helicopters and fly up to Washington DC and get bailed out.
This post was edited on 2/3/22 at 9:53 pm
Posted by LT
The City of St. George
Member since May 2008
5163 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:29 pm to
quote:

50k for a 300k house isn’t that inconceivable without debt and a 20% down payment. What would they note be, like $1400-$1500. Someone makings 50k could afford it.


Back then rates were 4% to 6%... does the payment still work?
Posted by Salviati
Member since Apr 2006
7724 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:29 pm to
quote:

So it has nothing to do with the fact that the Federal Government basically forced those banks to write the loans?
Nope.

The problem was NOT that there was too much supply of subprime mortgage backed securities. The problem was there was too much demand for mortgage backed securities.

Hedge funds, banks, and brokerages had too much demand for mortgage backed securities and other home mortgage investment vehicles. American home values had always increased. Domestic and foreign investors wanted to invest in those products.

Banks and lenders reduced their requirements to meet that demand.
Posted by OweO
Plaquemine, La
Member since Sep 2009
122195 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:34 pm to
quote:

home buyers don't get nearly enough blame. just because you get approved for a loan doesn't mean you should take it.




Maybe to some degree, but a lot of these people were targeted and lied to.

Just like everyone who gave their money to Bernie Madoff to manage and other so called financial institutions that did what Bernie did but on a much smaller scale.

A lot of people who got loans were not even seeking to buy a new house. They were approached and told that they could buy a new home on whatever they were making. That they could make it work out for them because they had financial incentives to make those loans.

Everyone is chasing the American Dream right? So when someone approached them telling them they could change their living situation without them having to make more money.. They are going to be all in on it.
Posted by Paul Allen
Montauk, NY
Member since Nov 2007
78369 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:35 pm to
You tell me
Posted by grizzlylongcut
Member since Sep 2021
15449 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:35 pm to
quote:

Nope.

The problem was NOT that there was too much supply of subprime mortgage backed securities. The problem was there was too much demand for mortgage backed securities.

Hedge funds, banks, and brokerages had too much demand for mortgage backed securities and other home mortgage investment vehicles. American home values had always increased. Domestic and foreign investors wanted to invest in those products.

Banks and lenders reduced their requirements to meet that demand.



So, the fact that they were forced to lend to people that could never pay their house note by the government isn't a foundational issue in your estimation? Fascinating.
Posted by GreatLakesTiger24
Member since May 2012
60710 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:38 pm to
those poor, helpless people!
Posted by Salviati
Member since Apr 2006
7724 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:39 pm to
quote:

So it has nothing to do with the fact that the Federal Government basically forced those banks to write the loans?
When people say things like: "the [Feds] basically forced those banks to write the loans," it means they have no idea what they are talking about.

They are just regurgitating someone else's talking point.
Posted by Ace Midnight
Between sanity and madness
Member since Dec 2006
95669 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:40 pm to
Whoever voted for/enforced legislation requiring folks be approved for loans for reasons outside of their demonstrated ability to repay those loans.

Period. Full stop.
Posted by MrLSU
Yellowstone, Val d'isere
Member since Jan 2004
29741 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:42 pm to
It started with HUD/FHA and their acceptance of Buyer Down Payment Assistance Programs which was the fuel to the fraud.
Posted by grizzlylongcut
Member since Sep 2021
15449 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:43 pm to
quote:

When people say things like: "the [Feds] basically forced those banks to write the loans," it means they have no idea what they are talking about.

They are just regurgitating someone else's talking point.


Did they not pass legislation over it?
Posted by Hamma1122
Member since Sep 2016
22319 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:43 pm to
Clinton/ GW Bush
Posted by squid_hunt
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2021
11272 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:44 pm to
quote:

Did they not pass legislation over it?


And threatened with litigation.
Posted by Geauxldilocks
Member since Aug 2018
6609 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:48 pm to
quote:

Lots of blame to go around.
I remember Democrats having their race baiting politicians standing in front of congress demanding everyone should be able to get a loan and house even if they had next to nothing for a down payment.
Republican banker folks were happy to make it happen knowing the government would bail them out


Very accurate, but if Republican bankers balked (and many privately expressed concern) they were labeled racist. Just how this country rolls today.
Posted by Geauxldilocks
Member since Aug 2018
6609 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:49 pm to
quote:

that literally had nothing to do with it


I’m going to pencil you down as not smart.
Posted by Geauxldilocks
Member since Aug 2018
6609 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:51 pm to
quote:

GW Bush didn't reverse any of their bad policies though.


And what do you think the media would’ve done if the “compassionate conservative” president had pulled the rug? Basically Washington scariced a few years of a miserable recession to satisfy BLM before their lives mattered.
Posted by Salviati
Member since Apr 2006
7724 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:54 pm to
No law required banks to make subprime loans.

No law required banks to lower their lending standards.

Banks lowered their lending standards to create additional mortgage backed securities.
Posted by hubreb
Member since Nov 2008
2132 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:55 pm to
quote:

that literally had nothing to do with it


I’m going to pencil you down as not smart.


got you, but considering i lived and worked it....sold a few 100mm in non-agency RMBS, CDOs, CLOs - was part of group whose only job was to peddle this stuff around the globe - i'm sure you know more than me....the simple answer as i posted earlier - the repeal of Glass Steagal in '99 was what caused this

one of the worst trades i was involved with - was a reverse inquiry of a CDO squared - the buyers ask for certain specs - it was 11.5mm / six months later they lost 10.3mm of it
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