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re: Who/what entity would you say is most to blame for the 2007-2009 housing crisis/recession?

Posted on 2/3/22 at 1:56 pm to
Posted by CamdenTiger
Member since Aug 2009
65809 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 1:56 pm to
quote:

Barney Frank,


But backed by Clinton. That was after he was elected in 92, on the trail, as he said everyone should own a house… Frank just got the legislation written up…
Posted by GumboPot
Member since Mar 2009
140573 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 1:56 pm to
quote:

Bill Clinton - in 1999 we repealed Glass Steagall which separated banks and investment banks. During the years after that - securitization of home loans, credit card debt, and auto loans became a huge industry. That allowed banks to free up balance sheet and a huge new asset class was created for investors. Banks got more and more creative in lending and created new asset classes - as long as there were investors to buy it, then they created it. In 2006 and 2007 many broker dealers teamed up with mortgage companies - and basically said underwrite to these standards and we will buy everything you create -- fraud became very prevalent. It didn't matter at that time because as long as home prices were going up, it didn't matter - no losses. Then in February 2008 home prices dipped a bit and the route was on.


Damn, I forgot about this.

This was a MAJOR issue. 2008 probably never happens if Glass Steagall doesn't get amended.
Posted by DeltaTigerDelta
Member since Jan 2017
13991 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 1:57 pm to
The govt forced banks to lend to minorities who could not afford the loans.
Posted by Havoc
Member since Nov 2015
39283 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 1:59 pm to
Posted by hubreb
Member since Nov 2008
2132 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:00 pm to
quote:

The govt forced banks to lend to minorities who could not afford the loans.


that literally had nothing to do with it
Posted by udtiger
Over your left shoulder
Member since Nov 2006
115478 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:01 pm to
Congress

The could have fixed this in 2004 when Bush started raising the alarm.

Unfortunately, the GOP didn't want to be called rayyyyyyysisssss for imposing any degree of credit-worthiness or income on loans.
Posted by eatboudin
Austin, TX
Member since Sep 2005
232 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:01 pm to
S&P, Fitch, Moodys
All of the rating agencies lost sight of their mission.
Posted by SquatchDawg
Cohutta Wilderness
Member since Sep 2012
20121 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:03 pm to
None of that happens if the rating and regulatory agencies did their job and properly rated the mortgage backed securities based on the loans they contained.

The rest was the market doing stupid shite. If I know I can sell a bunch of flood cars to a third party….I’ll buy as many as I can find….and if they know they can sell them again….they’ll buy as many as they can find….and so on.

Repealing Glass Stegal and the govt creating incentives to loan to poor risks just added fuel to the fire.
This post was edited on 2/3/22 at 2:06 pm
Posted by Dire Wolf
bawcomville
Member since Sep 2008
40361 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:06 pm to
quote:

I was making about 50k at the time and told I could get a 300k loan


if you have the 60k downpayment, $1500 payment isn't going to much more than rent.
Posted by Mootsman
Charlotte, NC
Member since Oct 2012
6226 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:07 pm to
Bill Clinton set the ball in motion with his policies around "everyone needs a house".
Posted by squid_hunt
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2021
11272 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:07 pm to
quote:

if you have the 60k downpayment, $1500 payment isn't going to much more than rent.

It was a VA loan. No down payment.
Posted by Havoc
Member since Nov 2015
39283 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:10 pm to
quote:

Funny timing I was just re-watching this scene and was about to make a thread on the M/T board about it.

That is such a weirdly excellent movie. I mean for a fairly bland topic it's supremely well done.
Posted by Pax Regis
Alabama
Member since Sep 2007
15278 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:11 pm to
The gubment as usual. They incentivized and basically forced banks to give cheap mortgages to uncreditworthy borrowers in the name of housing equity.

Who knew that would result in massive defaults?

Damn near everyone.

And so they tried to dilute the risk by packing them in “tranches” and selling them. Didn’t work out so well.
Posted by Salviati
Member since Apr 2006
7724 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:11 pm to
Hedge funds, banks, and insurance companies caused the subprime mortgage crisis. Hedge funds and banks created mortgage-backed securities. The insurance companies covered them with credit default swaps. Demand for mortgages led to an asset bubble in housing.

When the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds rate, it sent adjustable mortgage interest rates skyrocketing. As a result, home prices plummeted, and borrowers defaulted. Derivatives spread the risk into every corner of the globe. That caused the 2007 banking crisis, the 2008 financial crisis, and the Great Recession. It created the worst recession since the Great Depression.

Of course, the ultimate cause of the subprime mortgage crisis boils down to human greed and failed wisdom. The prime players were banks, hedge funds, investment houses, ratings agencies, homeowners, investors, and insurance companies.

Banks lent, even to those who couldn’t afford loans. People borrowed to buy houses even if they couldn’t really afford them. Investors created a demand for low premium MBS, which in turn increased demand for subprime mortgages. These were bundled in derivatives and sold as insured investments among financial traders and institutions.

So when the housing market became saturated and interest rates started to rise, people defaulted on their loans which were bundled in derivatives. This was how the housing market crisis brought down the financial sector and caused the 2008 Great Recession.
Posted by tigerfan84
Member since Dec 2003
26542 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:12 pm to
Posted by Paul Allen
Montauk, NY
Member since Nov 2007
78367 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:12 pm to
All depends on down payment
Posted by FredBear
Georgia
Member since Aug 2017
17430 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:13 pm to
quote:

GW Bush didn't reverse any of their bad policies though


quote:

Well, it was racist to try and reel em in. And as you know, there is nothing worse than being called a racist in America in the 21st Century.




This is exactly correct. I'm not a huge fan of Bush but he did give a speech during that time frame warning of a looming housing crisis if something wasn't done.

The democrats and left wing immediately accused him of not wanting black people to own homes. The blame falls squarely at their feet
Posted by hubreb
Member since Nov 2008
2132 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:14 pm to
quote:

None of that happens if the rating and regulatory agencies did their job and properly rated the mortgage backed securities based on the loans they contained.


they were using home price appreciation baselines - as long as that stayed true it would have never ended

the rest of the docs would have looked correct, because fraud was so prevalent

there was a huge appetite for these levered assets across the pond - SIVs were buying this stuff by the billions
Posted by kingbob
Sorrento, LA
Member since Nov 2010
70538 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:16 pm to
Congress repealing Glass-Steagall, the Clinton initiative creating Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac forcing banks to make subprime loans, and AIG/LIBOR being the judge, jury, and executioner for rating mortgage-backed securities as safe while also selling them.
Posted by grizzlylongcut
Member since Sep 2021
15449 posts
Posted on 2/3/22 at 2:16 pm to
So it has nothing to do with the fact that the Federal Government basically forced those banks to write the loans?
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