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Joe Rogan & a NASA astrophysicist talk about measuring time

Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:30 pm
Posted by hawgfaninc
https://youtu.be/torc9P4-k5A
Member since Nov 2011
63689 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:30 pm

quote:

New: Joe Rogan leaves NASA astrophysicist Michelle Thaller completely stuck after asking her a deep question about the reality of time:

ROGAN: “The weirdest thing that I’ve ever heard anybody say is that all time exists currently.”

THALLER: “That’s Albert Einstein.”

ROGAN: “When we measure time what exactly are we measuring? When we create a clock that runs 24 hours per day what is it measuring?”

THALLER: “That’s a deep question. That question caused everything in physics to fall apart.”

ROGAN: “I still don’t understand what we’re measuring.”

THALLER: “I don’t think I have an answer for you. I don’t think anybody does.”

Posted by mattz1122
Member since Oct 2007
56357 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:33 pm to
Well I'm not the kind to live in the past
The years run too short and the days too fast
Posted by AtticusOSullivan
Member since Mar 2016
3016 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:37 pm to
Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here
Posted by TigerFanatic99
South Bend, Indiana
Member since Jan 2007
35989 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:38 pm to
I expected Black Science Guy when I read the thread title.
Posted by CocomoLSU
Inside your dome.
Member since Feb 2004
156719 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:39 pm to
Time is time. We just call it that bc some human named it that centuries ago.

Same thing with distance. Light. Whatever.
This post was edited on 5/29/26 at 6:31 am
Posted by TigerFanatic99
South Bend, Indiana
Member since Jan 2007
35989 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:44 pm to
I get the idea that it's difficult because it's not tangible, but it's just another arbitrary value to give humans a perception of something. It's not a physical resource that you can put your hands on, but it's not that different from calling 'x' distance a mile, or a meter, or a foot, or a centimeter.

You just can't put your hands on it. We know it takes the same (roughly) amount of "time for the Earth to rotate it. 24/60/60 is just the values that were accepted by humanity when we started really caring about tracking it. they fit well enough together.
This post was edited on 5/28/26 at 9:58 pm
Posted by TROLA
BATON ROUGE
Member since Apr 2004
14783 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:45 pm to
I know they are thinking about it at much deeper level but “we” measure time based on our parameters..our clock is based around the sun and our relation to its movement in relation to the earth and vise versa.

But man.. I spend time every so often frustrating my infantile brain about these questions and it just locks up my brain. And then I’ll have some realization and then poof.. it goes away..

Posted by Upperdecker
St. George, LA
Member since Nov 2014
33571 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:46 pm to
quote:

Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here

They’re talking about two different things. Joe doesn’t understand that a clock is 24 hrs based on the average length of a day which is based on the earth’s spin being one day. It’s a relative measurement. She is talking about absolutely measuring time, not doing it as a comparison to something else. Which is currently beyond our understanding of physics

Edit: we use our clocks for a consistent relative measurement of time. But time may actually pass far differently and may not be as consistent as we believe. Time may actually pass faster or slower at times (theoretically) - which is nuts but also may explain why we feel that way
This post was edited on 5/28/26 at 7:49 pm
Posted by tigeroarz1
Winston-Salem, NC
Member since Oct 2013
3910 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:47 pm to
quote:

Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here
Rotation of the earth (day) and rotation around the sun (year) split into increments.
Posted by bad93ex
Walnut Cove
Member since Sep 2018
36250 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:48 pm to
quote:

I expected Black Science Guy when I read the thread title.


Same, isn't he a bit of a fraud though
Posted by JimTiger72
LA
Member since Jun 2023
19045 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:52 pm to
Posted by GRTiger
On a roof eating alligator pie
Member since Dec 2008
71300 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:53 pm to
quote:

Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here


Time moves slower the faster you move through space. The idea is our time is based on our own relative perception, but universal time is happening all at once because it is perceived differently throughout the galaxy depending on how fast or slow you're moving.
Posted by TheArrogantCorndog
Highland Rd
Member since Sep 2009
15975 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:53 pm to
I listened to this today, and it made my mind melt, trying to figure it out


What is time? We can measure it using clocks... we have developed units of measure to determine it... years, days, hours, and seconds...

An astronaut who is in low earth orbit for a year is 1/100th of a second younger than he/she should be... and it's not only measurable, we've done it

But what are we measuring? Just the earth's rotation and revolution around the sun? Ok, I will grant that as true

But what are we really measuring when it comes to time dilation around black holes, time dilation around low earth orbit, and when it comes to time dilation here on earth???

What is time? We simply do not know.
Posted by Chad504boy
4 posts
Member since Feb 2005
179206 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:54 pm to
I’ve answered this question a million times already in the future
Posted by GRTiger
On a roof eating alligator pie
Member since Dec 2008
71300 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:55 pm to
quote:

What is time?


A bother
Posted by sqerty
AP
Member since May 2022
8488 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:55 pm to
The radiation produced by the transition between the two hyperfine ground states of caesium-133 is being measured, duh.


Posted by shutterspeed
MS Gulf Coast
Member since May 2007
72618 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:55 pm to
quote:

Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here


What if our solar system isn't the frame of reference?
Posted by Antonio Moss
The South
Member since Mar 2006
49444 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:56 pm to
quote:

Uhh the rotation of the earth based on the position of the sun? Is that not what we base time one? Help me out here


Except that, for a currently unexplainable reason, it’s not consistent.

If you put a clock on the launch pad of a spaceship and a clock on the ship itself, and set them together. If the spaceship were to launch and travel anywhere close to the speed of light and come back, the two clocks would show vastly different time as passing.

I don’t understand it but I know it’s true.
Posted by BestBanker
Member since Nov 2011
19492 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:56 pm to
But if you're 10 minutes early are you really late?
Posted by GRTiger
On a roof eating alligator pie
Member since Dec 2008
71300 posts
Posted on 5/28/26 at 7:57 pm to
Forget speed of light, we have to account for the difference in satellites. Their clocks run slower so without mathematical adjustments, we couldn't have comms or navigation from space.

Eta
And it is very consistent, which is how we are able to account for it.
This post was edited on 5/28/26 at 7:58 pm
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