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re: Here's a crazy baseball physics question...

Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:05 pm to
Posted by Swamp Frog x
Member since Nov 2024
773 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:05 pm to
Short answer would be lose speed because top spin doesn’t create speed, would only make the ball sink faster.
Posted by go_tigres
Member since Sep 2013
5427 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:07 pm to
The obvious answer is yes, or blue, or 73. What do I win Pat
Posted by Fat and Happy
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2013
19410 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:08 pm to
This is Les Miles fault
Posted by Jon A thon
Member since May 2019
2368 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:12 pm to
quote:

Therefore the batter tipping the ball would actually cause the ball to reverse its spin if anything, causing it to lose energy



Doesn't matter if he tips it in the same direction the spin is already going. You must impart force on the ball to overcome the moment of inertia to change the spin rate . Changing the spin is either increasing the current spin or changing it's direction completely. An outside force is needed to do that. A simple free body diagram would show the same force that changes the moment of inertia also imparts a force linearly on the ball. Since the bat is swinging in the opposite direction, it will always be acting to slow the ball down. How much of the ball you catch dictates what portion of the swing force goes into slowing the ball linearly compared to changing the spin rate. But it will never add to the linear speed (unless you swing backwards).

Spin itself will never speed up a ball. It just affects it's direction in flight due to pressure imbalances on the ball. Higher pressure on top due to top spin causes a ball to dive down. Backspin on a 4 seem creates higher pressure below the ball counteracting gravity enough for it to seem to rise (usually not actually rising, just not falling at the standard rate). It cannot create such a pressure differential that the pressure is higher behind the ball to speed it up. So the bat can do nothing with spin to speed the ball up in the direction it was pitched.
Posted by carguymatt
Member since Aug 1998
Member since Jun 2015
955 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:19 pm to
quote:

In the scenario you lay out the pitcher is throwing a fastball, so the ball is spinning backwards toward home. (Seams are rotating from the bottom of the ball toward the top at the batter.)
For a batter to tip it and it hit the backstop straight back, they almost certainly would have to tip the bottom of the ball. If you tip the top it’ll likely force the ball down more and at that speed it is hard to spin it enough to keep level AoA of the ball.
Therefore the batter tipping the ball would actually cause the ball to reverse its spin if anything, causing it to lose energy

Hope that makes sense


The pitched ball spin keeps its same directional spin, after the bat tips the bottom of the ball, so the ball goes over the bat. Basically it's like a sprinter taking off from the chock. I get the theory if it went under the bat it would lose speed. The pitch is losing speed on the way to the batter, If the chock for a sprinter wasn't there at all, the sprinter wouldn't get the same jump hence why they use it. If the chock didn't have leverage or wasn't held down, the sprinter would slip and lose speed out of the box. But does the physics here act like a finger running the opposite direction of a spinning yo-yo, or one of those pointed bottom things spinning on a table that spins faster when you tip it with your finger the opposite direction to keep it moving ?

I guess another way to look at it, If a sprinter could launch from a wheel mounted in the surface, if the friction of the wheel was tight enough, could the sprinter take off with slightly more speed given human mechanics
Posted by jchamil
Member since Nov 2009
18713 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:20 pm to
quote:

: When the bat moving forward at ~95 mph


Need to change this part of the equation to 75 mph
Posted by SmackoverHawg
Member since Oct 2011
30882 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:20 pm to
quote:

So a 95 mph pitch foul-tipped straight back will typically leave the bat at around 100-110 mph, making it one of the fastest-moving baseballs in the game. This is why foul tips can be so dangerous for catchers and why protective equipment behind the plate is so crucial.

The collision physics overwhelm any speed-reducing effects from hitting the bat moving in the “opposite” direction.

i took one to the jaw right behind home plate at a Rangers game. Was standing in the tunnel handing my tickets to the seating attendant and BAM!
Right in the jaw. Bounced off, hit her in the chest and down she went. I never dropped my turkey leg or beer. Didn't think to crappie flop and try to get free shite.
Posted by carguymatt
Member since Aug 1998
Member since Jun 2015
955 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:36 pm to
they say that's the average speed of a major league swing. In that case I would think the ball would lose speed but im not sure
Posted by Coach72
Lafayette
Member since Dec 2009
1673 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:46 pm to
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Posted by Junky
Louisiana
Member since Oct 2005
9050 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:53 pm to
The horse’s name is Friday…
Posted by GRTiger
On a roof eating alligator pie
Member since Dec 2008
68802 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:57 pm to
quote:

Therefore the batter tipping the ball would actually cause the ball to reverse its spin if anything, causing it to lose energy


How does Bear Jones reverse the spin of a 95 mph fastball and send it over the wall with an exit velocity of 112?
Posted by fr33manator
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2010
133002 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 9:59 pm to
The doctor was the boy's mother's horse named Friday because you don't bury survivors on a flat roof
Posted by Jon A thon
Member since May 2019
2368 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 10:09 pm to
quote:

How does Bear Jones reverse the spin of a 95 mph fastball and send it over the wall with an exit velocity of 112?


Because the swing of the bat is imparting an outside force in the direction the new velocity is going, plus the coefficient of restitution between the bat and ball creating a new velocity vector directed at the appropriate angle to get over the wall. In the case of the foul tip, the bat's force and the coefficient of restitution are not acting in the backwards direction towards the backstop, so they can't add to the pitch speed.
Posted by Artificial Ignorance
Member since Feb 2025
1424 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 10:11 pm to
2 objects moving in opposite directions at high rates of speed cannot be soulmates — the law of marriage.
Posted by Mouth
Member since Jan 2008
22761 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 10:29 pm to
The horses name was Friday.
Posted by Shamoan
Member since Feb 2019
12908 posts
Posted on 9/2/25 at 11:37 pm to
Which direction is the high speed train going?
Posted by Mid Iowa Tiger
Undisclosed Secure Location
Member since Feb 2008
23558 posts
Posted on 9/3/25 at 5:32 am to
What?
Posted by Bama and Beer
Baldwin Co, AL
Member since Oct 2010
84482 posts
Posted on 9/3/25 at 5:34 am to
First page of responses is why I love the OT
Posted by Grebe
Member since Jan 2015
350 posts
Posted on 9/3/25 at 6:23 am to
Are there any travel ball parents on the OT? Alternately, perhaps we could just message Brayden or Jaxson on the team app.
Posted by soccerfüt
Location: A Series of Tubes
Member since May 2013
72582 posts
Posted on 9/3/25 at 6:41 am to
quote:

If the pitcher throws the fastball lets say 95 mph,
Ninety-five miles per hour.

Happy now?
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