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The 28 Percent Rule

Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:20 pm
Posted by SammyTiger
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Feb 2009
66481 posts
Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:20 pm
Is this sound advice when determining how much to spend on a house note?

Wife just got a significant raise, and were think of moving in the next year or so.
Posted by LSUsmartass
Scompton
Member since Sep 2004
82364 posts
Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:21 pm to
Which service does this stream on? Will watch later
Posted by SammyTiger
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Feb 2009
66481 posts
Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:22 pm to
I requested A move. lol

Posted by LSUsmartass
Scompton
Member since Sep 2004
82364 posts
Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:23 pm to
Sorry, couldn't resist
Posted by Jor Jor The Dinosaur
Chicago, IL
Member since Nov 2014
6577 posts
Posted on 8/12/19 at 5:23 pm to
This is the MTV Board. You gonna be on Fixer Upper or House Hunters?
Posted by SouthOfSouth
Baton Rouge
Member since Jun 2008
43456 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 6:33 am to
There's a lot of other variables that should probably be taken into account.

Do you have other debts? Student loans? Car notes?

Do you have kids? Private school? daycare?

I currently pay about 30% of my after tax take home on my house but both of our vehicles are paid off and we have no student debt or other loans.

There are a lot of variables but 28% is a very realistic spot for you to be in if you aren't bogged down with a lot of other debts.
Posted by Dock Holiday
Member since Sep 2015
1635 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 6:51 am to
I'm at around 17% of take home, but was higher when we first built. If you have a 20 or 30 year loan the % you pay now will be higher initially than it is at the end of the term of the loan. This of course assumes you get cost of living raises or raises in general as you progress through your career(s). I'm 2/3 through my loan term and have refinanced twice to get lower rates.
We now have kids in private school, no vehicle notes, but will have one kid driving in the near future, which adds significant additional expense.

As the house note becomes less of a % of our take home, other expenses fill in, and by the time our youngest can drive, our home will be paid off for a couple years.

Having been through this exercise years ago, I can say anything above 25% of take home can get uncomfortable if you are investment minded, i.e. contributing as you should to retirement. It leaves you less play/security/disposable money.
Posted by LSUDbrous90
Lafayette
Member since Dec 2011
1450 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 6:58 am to
Think the general rule is 28/36 in that no more than 28% of gross income go towards house and 36% go towards all debts. I just went through this a few months ago and 28% still seemed like a ridiculous amount of house for me and my wifes age and current income but we have 0 debt elsewhere. I would try to stay well below those numbers but that is generally accepted everywhere. We ended up with or monthly note of 18% and feel good about it.
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24144 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 7:02 am to
Percentages are useless. All that matters is the disposable income you will have remaining after the mortgage and other commitments.
Posted by castorinho
13623 posts
Member since Nov 2010
82024 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 7:23 am to
How about you just do some math and figure what you can afford after savings and expenses based on your own lifestyle
Posted by SippyCup
Gulf Coast
Member since Sep 2008
6139 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 7:37 am to
quote:

Percentages are useless. All that matters is the disposable income you will have remaining after the mortgage and other commitments.


Exactly.

I see clients with mortgages less than 10% of their net and they still are late on payments because they have so much other debt and/or bad spending habits.
This post was edited on 8/13/19 at 7:38 am
Posted by BestBanker
Member since Nov 2011
17474 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 7:53 am to
Anyone ever ask who makes the rules?
Posted by Epic Cajun
Lafayette, LA
Member since Feb 2013
32445 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 2:20 pm to
quote:

Percentages are useless. All that matters is the disposable income you will have remaining after the mortgage and other commitments.
Agreed. If you have a high income, you could be comfortable high a percentage higher than 28%, because there is a decent chance that your other bills won't necessarily scale with the price of your home. For instance, you aren't going to have to spend more money on food, just because you have a larger house note and a higher income.
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37084 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 3:17 pm to
quote:

Is this sound advice when determining how much to spend on a house note?


the 28 percent rule is part of the 28/36 rule, which states that total housing costs should be no more than 28 percent of GROSS income, and total housing plus all other debt service should be no more than 36 percent of GROSS income.

It's a quick calc used by underwriters to see how hard they need to look at a mortgage package.

In today's world, where a lot of people (outside this board) have car notes, student loan debt, other consumer debt, etc, it sure seems like people hit the 36% total level before they hit the 28% house only level.

I'm at 11 percent on house. If I was close to 28, I would feel that a lot of other stuff (savings, travel, entertainment, etc) would be crowded out. I think as you get close to 28 percent, you tend to feel "house poor".

That might be ok for a few years, for example, you want to live in a desired school district and you think your income will rise at a steady clip.
Posted by makersmark1
earth
Member since Oct 2011
15802 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 6:01 pm to
After taxes and retirement contributions?

Maybe.

A house is a place to live.
Buy a house that meets your needs.
In general, unless you are there 5 years, breaking even is not guaranteed.

Posted by bayoudude
Member since Dec 2007
24954 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 7:33 pm to
Yep can’t bank on a house being an investment. Also have to account for projects that will arise from the new house I.e. landscaping, deck, outdoor kitchen etc not to mention the general upkeep and utility costs that come with the larger home. I was in my last home 12 years and just broke even when you take into account all the upgrades I put into the place over those years.
Posted by makersmark1
earth
Member since Oct 2011
15802 posts
Posted on 8/13/19 at 8:16 pm to
quote:

Also have to account for projects


I think 2% per year set aside for repairs and maintenance is a good starting point.

The cost of a 400,000 house is not just PITI, it also should include general maintenance.
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