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Need Advice for First Time Investor

Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:14 am
Posted by ThrowITdeep
The End Zone
Member since Sep 2023
513 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:14 am
I’m fairly young and looking to grow my money, instead of watching it decrease in value.

Where or what should I be doing?
Posted by Fat Bastard
2024 NFL pick'em champion
Member since Mar 2009
82518 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:20 am to
read the sticky thread at the top. it was put there for green horns like you.

do you know anything about mutual funds? ETF's? stocks? futures? real estate? lending? so many ways to invest.

what do you know and what do you want to do?

how old are you?

This post was edited on 5/29/24 at 9:22 am
Posted by ThrowITdeep
The End Zone
Member since Sep 2023
513 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 2:44 pm to
I’m in my early 30s. I don’t have real estate $ to invest. But I’m interested in stocks etc. I will look at the pinned thread. Thank you
Posted by REB BEER
Laffy Yet
Member since Dec 2010
17172 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 3:01 pm to
I'm no expert like some of the guys on here, but if I were you and new at this, I'd just start with an S&P 500 index fund and start steadily putting money in there every month. Whatever you can afford. The important thing is that you get started somewhere. The S&P has a long steady track record and is up 91% over the last 5 years, 25% over the last year, and 11% year-to-date.
Posted by TorchtheFlyingTiger
1st coast
Member since Jan 2008
2683 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 3:29 pm to
Use your tax advantaged accounts.
Invest in low expense ratio index funds. Dont try to beat the market.
Read J.L Collins' 'The Simple Path to Wealth"
Posted by ThrowITdeep
The End Zone
Member since Sep 2023
513 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 3:51 pm to
Do you have to file these accounts on your taxes?
Posted by Jag_Warrior
Virginia
Member since May 2015
4292 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 4:24 pm to
In tax advantaged accounts (IRAs, 401Ks, HSAs, etc.), no. In taxable brokerage accounts, it depends on whether you sell and/or what the dividends and capital gains distributions might be. Look to broad based ETFs with low expense ratios.

What RED BEER posted is good advice. And most of all, when others are talking (screaming & crying) about selling because they’ve gotten emotional over something they’ve heard or read, IGNORE that (bad) advice. Learn to not be emotional and try to invest at least a steady amount periodically. You’re young enough that the ups & downs of the market won’t matter in the long run.

Good luck.
Posted by UltimaParadox
North Carolina
Member since Nov 2008
47395 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 7:08 pm to
quote:

Jag_Warrior
quote:

What RED BEER posted is good advice. And most of all, when others are talking (screaming & crying) about selling because they’ve gotten emotional over something they’ve heard or read, IGNORE that (bad) advice. Learn to not be emotional and try to invest at least a steady amount periodically. You’re young enough that the ups & downs of the market won’t matter in the long run.


Awesome thread.. really good advice imo.

Ignore the get rich quick guys, usually if they are trying to convince you of some sure fire way. They are looking for another sucker to dump their bags on
Posted by REB BEER
Laffy Yet
Member since Dec 2010
17172 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 7:26 pm to
quote:

Ignore the get rich quick guys, usually if they are trying to convince you of some sure fire way. They are looking for another sucker to dump their bags on


Exactly, investing is long term IMO. You gotta be able to ride the roller coaster.
This post was edited on 5/29/24 at 7:26 pm
Posted by I Love Bama
Alabama
Member since Nov 2007
38337 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 7:38 pm to
Posted by fallguy_1978
Best States #50
Member since Feb 2018
51969 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 8:16 pm to
Just park money in VOO until you figure out if that's your investing style. You'll essentially own the S&P 500.

But this very well could go down in the short term, if it does over the long term, we're all screwed
This post was edited on 5/29/24 at 8:20 pm
Posted by Pelican fan99
Lafayette, Louisiana
Member since Jun 2013
37862 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 8:27 pm to
Bitcoin
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
75841 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 8:28 pm to
First and foremost, if you have a 401k match at work, max it out. It's a large instant return on your investment every payday.

Index funds are a good bet if you're flying blind. I invest in individual stocks, but I majored in economics and worked as an accountant. If you do the individual stocks route, use a stock screener like finviz.com and look up the fundamentals on a site like MarketWatch.com so you have a better chance of avoiding duds.

OKE is a decent buy right now. PE ratio of 18, slightly high but not too bad, and dividend yield of 5%. I bought it when the price was lower so I have a better yield.

You'll want to diversify across industries if you're buying individual stocks. You don't want all your eggs in the same basket.

BLX is a Panamanian bank. I used my last COVID check on foreign stocks as a hedge/diversification and that stock has been great for me. Still a good buy at the current price.

CRWS makes baby products and is a Louisiana company. Undervalued stock.

CVX (Chevron) is a good buy for at least the short to medium term.

You want to avoid stocks with high debt to asset ratios as those companies might not be able to weather a storm. If the PE ratio is too high it's a sign the stock is overpriced.

Biggest trap is reacting emotionally. Don't bail on a good stock if it nosedives one day for no good reason. Don't panic when the next pandemic/financial crisis/terrorist attack happens. Either the country will recover or we're all screwed anyway. Be greedy when others are fearful.


Posted by kciDAtaE
Member since Apr 2017
17007 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 8:44 pm to
Focus on eliminating fees and taxes. Max 401k and Roth.
Be patient.
Posted by Dead Mike
Cell Block 4
Member since Mar 2010
3807 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:14 pm to
quote:

Index funds are a good bet if you're flying blind. I invest in individual stocks, but I majored in economics and worked as an accountant. If you do the individual stocks route, use a stock screener like finviz.com and look up the fundamentals on a site like MarketWatch.com so you have a better chance of avoiding duds. OKE is a decent buy right now. PE ratio of 18, slightly high but not too bad, and dividend yield of 5%. I bought it when the price was lower so I have a better yield. You'll want to diversify across industries if you're buying individual stocks. You don't want all your eggs in the same basket. BLX is a Panamanian bank. I used my last COVID check on foreign stocks as a hedge/diversification and that stock has been great for me. Still a good buy at the current price. CRWS makes baby products and is a Louisiana company. Undervalued stock. CVX (Chevron) is a good buy for at least the short to medium term. You want to avoid stocks with high debt to asset ratios as those companies might not be able to weather a storm. If the PE ratio is too high it's a sign the stock is overpriced.


The best, easiest and least costly way to diversify across industries is to ignore all of the information quoted above and invest in low-cost, broad-market index funds (tracking an index like the S&P 500). I think that introducing the concept of investing for a first-time investor by giving stock tips is…not an ideal approach. It gives the false impression that it is reasonable to expect to beat the market as an individual investor.
Posted by Lolathon234
Rio
Member since Oct 2022
1351 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:27 pm to
Generally, conventional advice/wisdom is wrong/worthless. Rental properties(at least excluding multi-units) are mostly unprofitable. You might be able to profit by financing recent constructions and occupying them @ rents high enough to make the mortgage + PMI + insurance + property taxes a wash, or at least close to it, and holding. But even then, you’re essentially playing the market and won’t make money until selling, which better be prior to depreciation becoming an issue. And there's always a risk you'll buy in at the wrong time and the market collapses/you're then deep underwater and it's not something you live in. But if you are able to buy when the market is down and can float liabilities with rental income for x years and sell when the market balloons, I suppose you could make considerable gains

Raw unimproved land in areas that have potential for development creep is far and away the best realty investment. It's also profitable if you own a large enough tract to lease to a hay producer(also saves on taxes via ag) while holding

Treasuries/Muni's only protect your cash vs inflation

You can make money in commodities, but you better damn well know the industry. And I don't mean as in how it typically trades, but the real life implications, as there are events where you can make huge gains. i.e. when oil went negative during COVID, it was a once in a life time opportunity. Because if the gas station starts paying you to fill up your tank, society is finished

Stay the hell away from corporate bonds and REITS(this one esp)

Mutual funds and ETFs are probably safe investments long-term, but you're looking at 15+ year windows

Dividend bearing stocks are fool's gold. You'll obviously make income via coupons, but market gains are unlikely

When investing in securities, understand the market for the company's stock. Something like snapchat is only going to be purchased by someone under the age of 30. Consider the price point where the majority of that market gets priced out vs where the long-term holders likely to start to sell. Also consider the expendability of a company/it's products when looking for long term investments. If a company has been around long enough to become a staple of american/global culture, with no replacement in sight, it's probably a good investment. Particularly if it's currently priced lower than its historical average relative to the composite indexes. This is also highly relevant when looking at emerging companies and their long term stickiness/prospects, or the likelihood they’ll stick around and still be relevant enough in the life of the 25 year old today to commit his capital to them as an investment 20 years from now, to which the seriousness of the products/industry they’re involved in and overall general reputation is critical

Oh and if you think a timber stand is a solid investment, you'll be lucky if the guy from the lumber company doesnt take your house as well
This post was edited on 5/29/24 at 11:16 pm
Posted by Tygermanjohn
Baton Rouge
Member since Aug 2004
160 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 9:30 pm to
Start by reading “the simple path to wealth” by JL Collins…. Good beginner breakdown of slow and steady approach and different account types.

The best day to start investing is today, the next best day to start is tomorrow. Don’t wait to get started!
Posted by CecilShortsHisPants
One Foty Fo uh uh Magnolia Screet
Member since Oct 2012
3374 posts
Posted on 5/29/24 at 10:57 pm to
SLI
Posted by tigerbacon
Arkansas
Member since Aug 2010
4195 posts
Posted on 5/30/24 at 9:16 am to
I disagree about dividends. Yes they stop some growth in stock values. However, my fun portfolio is up a significant % and I get dividends. Stocks like Google, apple, visa, American Express, Bank of America, and IBM are just a few dividend stocks that have gone up over 20% for me in the last year not counting the dividends
Posted by ThrowITdeep
The End Zone
Member since Sep 2023
513 posts
Posted on 5/30/24 at 9:32 am to
ANYBODY INVEST IN GOLD/SILVER STOCK?
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