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re: US steel industry YT rabbit hole

Posted on 11/15/22 at 10:33 pm to
Posted by BoostAddict
Member since Jun 2007
3161 posts
Posted on 11/15/22 at 10:33 pm to
I've recently worked on the design of 3 new steel mills in the south. Everything in those things are HUGE. Huge buildings, equipment, foundations. Biggest chit I've ever worked on.
Posted by rsbd
banks of the Mississippi
Member since Jan 2007
23299 posts
Posted on 11/15/22 at 11:17 pm to
China is asshoe
Posted by tide06
Member since Oct 2011
20651 posts
Posted on 11/15/22 at 11:24 pm to
quote:

Hell, the empty ghettos of Detroit and St Louis were a wonder. The ruins of Detroit in particular have always intrigued me. Fortunately, many of those places have been restored and are back open.

Detroit was once one of the wealthiest cities in the world and was home to incredible architecture.
Posted by auggie
Opelika, Alabama
Member since Aug 2013
30966 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 1:09 am to
I ran a crane at a steel mill in Decatur, Al. that went bankrupt and closed in March, 2001, after George Bush jr. refused to place tariffs on steel from China. It was a very good job.
The mill closed the following day after bush's decision, and everyone lost their job. It was an almost new mill, that cost almost a billion dollars to build.
After a few years, Nucor bought the mill cheap and reopened it, I had already moved on though.
This post was edited on 11/16/22 at 1:11 am
Posted by auggie
Opelika, Alabama
Member since Aug 2013
30966 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 1:20 am to
quote:

Biggest chit I've ever worked on.

Just the hooks on the crane that I ran, weighed 12 tons each.
I moved loads continuously all day from 125-300 tons. That's melted steel in a ladle.
Posted by Barbellthor
Columbia
Member since Aug 2015
10949 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 6:11 am to
Trump was right. Bring industry back.
Posted by deltaland
Member since Mar 2011
100658 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 6:38 am to
quote:

So cheaper to make steel in China and ship than to manufacture in the states? Gotta wonder about the quality to a degree.


Most vehicle and building applications require using US or European grade steel due to Chinas low quality
Posted by DeltaTigerDelta
Member since Jan 2017
13508 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 6:39 am to
quote:

Still a little bit amazing you can make a relatively low priced commodity so heavy across the globe and ship it here and still be competitive.


Chinese govt subsidizes steel, aluminum, stainless and pegs the yuan right below the dollar. Currency manipulation has as much to do with it as cheap labor. They also do not have to follow any environmental regulations.

Other foreign govts subsidize the mills as well. That is why Trump put in the tariffs to level the field and the Potato will remove them to weaken the economy.
Posted by deltaland
Member since Mar 2011
100658 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 6:41 am to
quote:

You can cut down trees in the US, send the wood to China, make a roll of paper and send it back to the US cheaper then doing it here.


You can than over regulation and minimum wage laws for this. And welfare programs that are so bloated you have to pay high wages to get people off their arse.
Posted by antibarner
Member since Oct 2009
26147 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 7:02 am to
Massive steel mills north of Mobile Al and they are expanding.
Posted by deltaland
Member since Mar 2011
100658 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 7:03 am to
quote:

Detroit was once one of the wealthiest cities in the world and was home to incredible architecture.


I remember the heyday of the US catfish industry here. In the 80s and 90s. There was so much money being invested into it that it was like a gold rush. People would travel here from big cities looking for landowners asking if they needed money to build ponds. I knew black men who never made more than 30k a year that started doing custom oxygen checking for farmers at night by owning a truck and a 500 dollar oxygen meter that were bringing in 250k a year. Farmers put ponds in production and became multi millionaires. Huge catfish processing operations like Farm Fresh and Delta Pride had processing plants all over, you’d have 18 wheelers lined up 2 miles loaded with fish at 5 am every morning on highway 49. Delta Pride at its peak processed 1 million lbs a day. We had 189,000 water acres processing 660 million lbs a year. Farmers drove Lincolns on their ponds instead of trucks, had private planes, kids drove sport cars. Illegal back room casinos everywhere. Parties every weekend at farm shops with crawfish, live bands, strippers.

Humphreys county was top 20 wealthiest counties per capita in the country. Now it’s among the poorest. Govt started letting cheap imports of pangasius and swai from China and Vietnam in 2002 enter the country and it drove the price of catfish down while feed and fuel steady went up. Processors and farms went out of business.

Today we are down to 65,000 acres and process 300-320 million lbs a year industry wide. The industry declined in acreage every year from 2003 to 2017. Then under Trump we saw it grow in acreage 5% in 2018 and again 2019 and hit 350 million lbs processed for first time in 8 years. Fact is in a strong economy Americans will choose the American product.

But we decided to shut the nation down over a cold and that mean tweets are more important. Now it’s getting so bad with inflation and pressure from imports if it doesn’t improve in a year or two the rest of the industry could very well collapse.

There is a book by Mike McCall called Catfish Days that goes into the entire history of the industry and it’s really interesting for those who like these types of things. It’ll blow your mind how crazy it used to be
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
32623 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 7:20 am to
One of the sites I used to visit was the "Geneve Steel Plant" outside of Provo, Utah.

This was it during WWII.



This is it today.



On an interesting note, they dismantled the entire mill, put it on train cars and ships and sent it to China where it was reassembled.
Posted by GREENHEAD22
Member since Nov 2009
20580 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 7:54 pm to
Can you new mills produce as much as the old ones I wonder, I have to go back and watch it again but the Indiana plant produced something like 30 tons of steel an HOUR at peak if I am remembering correctly.

I am sure they can produce higher quality steel which was an issue with the really old mills.

And correct, in the O&G industry steel for major products can only be from certain countries and china isnt one.

Another thing that I read was that all through the 2000s something like 90% of the scrap metal bought in the US was by the Chinese because they knew it was higher grade than they could make and they could get it cheap.
Posted by GeauxldMember
Member since Nov 2003
5501 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 7:58 pm to
quote:

Also several Federal and State contracts require US made steel


True, but there are COTS exceptions that let a ton of China-made steel slip in.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
41497 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 8:12 pm to
quote:

Still a little bit amazing you can make a relatively low priced commodity so heavy across the globe and ship it here and still be competitive.


People crying about living wages should go demand China and India and SE Asia pay them.
Posted by tigerinthebueche
Member since Oct 2010
37758 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 8:14 pm to
quote:

in the O&G industry steel for major products can only be from certain countries and china isnt one.



“NO CHINA” is on every RFQ I handle in my O&G job. India is slightly more acceptable, but less desirable than anything from Western European countries or domestic mills. Eastern European mills are hit or miss- some good quality and some not so good. South American mills are the same.

Domestic mills can’t keep up With demand. And mills can’t make everything- they have limited manufacturing capabilities. There isn’t any domestic line pipe over 12” produced domestically. And there’s only two domestic
Mills (PTC Alliance & MST) currently making carbon steel seamless pressure tubing- one of which is idled for maintenance (MST). America does a great job of putting itself in a hole.
Posted by GREENHEAD22
Member since Nov 2009
20580 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 8:33 pm to
Need to get more mills built out just like fertilizer and REMs production.
Posted by StonewallJack
Member since Apr 2008
935 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 8:57 pm to
Worked offshore and was told to throw any metal that had china on it into the ocean. I don't think I ever found any
Posted by TxWadingFool
Middle Coast
Member since Sep 2014
5461 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 9:05 pm to
Same for mills producing rail, they can't keep up with demand currently and what is out there is higher the hell. Lots of non-domistic (most from China) rail out there but a lot of projects require domestic only material, that cost is just getting passed down the line.
Posted by tigerinthebueche
Member since Oct 2010
37758 posts
Posted on 11/16/22 at 9:06 pm to
quote:

Worked offshore and was told to throw any metal that had china on it into the ocean. I don't think I ever found any


Yeah O&G is really adamant about COO. Devon Energy had a conniption fit years ago when they found out most valve castings are made in India. They had a hard time accepting that that’s where the Manufacturing is located. Again, America has sacrificed so many industries to foreign competitors it’s nauseating.
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