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MAY 5, 1945: Japanese balloon bomb kills 6 in Oregon

Posted on 5/7/19 at 5:58 am
Posted by eScott
Member since Oct 2008
11376 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 5:58 am
I never knew about this. I knew the German U-boats came close to the US, but didn't realize Japan was able to reach the 48 states during ww2.

quote:

1945:: A Japanese balloon bomb kills six people in rural eastern Oregon. They are the only World War II U.S. combat casualties in the 48 states.

LINK



quote:

TURNER, ORE. -- More than 42 years after a Japanese balloon bomb killed five children and a pregnant woman on a church picnic in southern Oregon, seven of the Japanese women who made the balloon have sent letters of condolence to families of the victims.
The letters, brought to the United States from Japan by a university professor who spent the war in an internment camp in California, were accompanied by 1,000 folded paper cranes, a Japanese symbol of peace and healing.



LINK
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37491 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:08 am to
If I remember correctly, several came over but didn’t explode. The Americans were able t collect the sand used in the sand bags and analyze it. From there they determines where they were being launched from and bombed the shite out of it
Posted by jeffsdad
Member since Mar 2007
21411 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:08 am to
Yeah, the were many balloon bombs, but most ended up in the desert or off shore. Wasn't publicized during the war to keep people from panicing.
Posted by soccerfüt
Location: A Series of Tubes
Member since May 2013
65655 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:08 am to
Why couldn’t OweO’s or DavidTheGnome’s ancestors have found one of those devices?

Posted by TDsngumbo
Alpha Silverfox
Member since Oct 2011
41578 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:16 am to
As if they didn’t suck enough already, maybe their ancestors helped launch the balloons.

Posted by BamaCoaster
God's Gulf
Member since Apr 2016
5261 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:21 am to
I hadn’t a clue about any of this.
Very interesting.

Also, U Boats were 100% in the US via the gulf and Mississippi River.
Posted by Higgysmalls
Ft Lauderdale
Member since Jun 2016
6418 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:26 am to
Yes there were German boats in gulf and even rumored to be in Mississippi rive below New Orleans
Posted by GetCocky11
Calgary, AB
Member since Oct 2012
51271 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 6:41 am to
Pretty amazing that only 6 people died from enemy action in the lower 48 in WWII.

The US was extremely fortunate.

Meanwhile, a place like Poland lost around 17% of their population to the war.
This post was edited on 5/7/19 at 6:42 am
Posted by bubblehead26
Temecula
Member since Apr 2012
333 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 7:58 am to
I find it almost shocking that they would be found in the Mississippi. With dredging that goes on now, the depth sits at about 200 feet. Add a little since they probably didn't dredge then, and what the U-boat would have to sit at to stay submerged, that would give about 50-75 feet of play room before they ran aground. Couple the depth with the current, and I don't see that being factual. However, if they did indeed enter the Mississippi, that was one hell of a bridge team to make it in and out unscathed. I whole heartedly believe they would've stayed at the mouth and patrolled in the Gulf, not enter
Posted by ItzMe1972
Member since Dec 2013
9798 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 8:07 am to
"Wasn't publicized during the war to keep people from panicing."

Wasn't publicized to keep the Japanese from knowing how the program was going/ where the bombs were landing.
Posted by tide06
Member since Oct 2011
11178 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 8:09 am to
My understanding is that with the exception of one off situations where a U-boat captain just wanted to show off, they were patrolling the mouth of the river, not going upstream.

They were in NY harbor, sat off the outer banks and wrecked shop until long range bomber patrols working in collaboration with sub destroyers turned the tide.
Posted by TheFonz
Somewhere in Louisiana
Member since Jul 2016
20376 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 8:17 am to
IIRC, there was at least one balloon bomb that made it as far inland as Michigan, but didn't explode.

Jap submarines shelled Fort Stevens, Oregon and an oil refinery near Santa Barbara, California. A Japanese plane launched from a submarine dropped incendiary bombs in the forests of Oregon in an attempt to start fires.

The Germans were not quite as brazen. Fires from burning vessels attacked by U-boats in the Atlantic and Gulf could be seen from shore at night. One U-boat tried to enter the Mississippi River but failed. Some other U-boats were sunk in the Gulf by patrol aircraft.

Here is a picture of New York City taken in 1942 through the periscope of a German U-boat:


A couple of articles about U-166, sunk in the Gulf off of the coast of Louisiana:
Wikipedia
WGNO

Wiki article on the shelling of Fort Stevens:
LINK

and the oil refinery in California:
LINK

My grandmother (no pics) grew up near the Oregon coast during World War II. Though the idea of a Japanese invasion of the west coast seems silly now, it didn't seem silly to west coast residents in early 1942. She had five older brothers. They, along with my great-grandfather, had made plans and preparations to head up to the mountains and resist if the Japanese did invade, Wolverines-style. She remembers the blackouts at night, and the air raid drills at school. The brothers all ended up enlisting in various military branches and served overseas during the war.
This post was edited on 5/7/19 at 2:52 pm
Posted by soccerfüt
Location: A Series of Tubes
Member since May 2013
65655 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 10:39 am to
quote:

I find it almost shocking that they would be found in the Mississippi. With dredging that goes on now, the depth sits at about 200 feet. Add a little since they probably didn't dredge then, and what the U-boat would have to sit at to stay submerged, that would give about 50-75 feet of play room before they ran aground. Couple the depth with the current, and I don't see that being factual.
Let’s rewind to 1942 and look at the Mississippi River then. The last 30 miles of the River was only 40 feet depth then (from Venice to the Gulf).

So a German U-Boat could not have come up the River submerged.

And no U-Boat commander would have risked getting into that kind of a trap when the whole point of his mission could be fulfilled by waiting offshore for the vessels to exit the Mouth of the River and then he could attack them there.

I’ve heard people want to compare a potential run into the Mississippi River with the incursion into Scapa Flow. The U-Boat attack at Scapa Flow was a different story, it was a military target, they also had the ability to get in and get out to deeper water quickly.
Posted by MountainTiger
The foot of Mt. Belzoni
Member since Dec 2008
14663 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 10:58 am to
quote:

And no U-Boat commander would have risked getting into that kind of a trap when the whole point of his mission could be fulfilled by waiting offshore for the vessels to exit the Mouth of the River and then he could attack them there.

Exactly. Why would a U-boat commander limit his ability to maneuver when he could just sit in wait at the mouth and attack on much more favorable terms.
Posted by LATECHgradLSUfan
LA
Member since Sep 2007
3264 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 11:14 am to
This is the first I have heard of this story and I am amazed here!

terrible story that is crazy that they released 9k ballons in total
Posted by Jim Rockford
Member since May 2011
98181 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 11:33 am to
quote:

 U-166


A guy I went to LSU with was obsessed with this. He wanted to find it so bad. He never did, obviously, but he did go into underwater salvage/archaeology.
Posted by 777Tiger
Member since Mar 2011
73856 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 11:35 am to
quote:

terrible story that is crazy that they released 9k ballons in total


google Operation Cherry Blossom, baw
Posted by Bigbee Hills
Member since Feb 2019
1531 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 12:00 pm to
What even crazier is that, out of the almost 100k square miles that Oregon consists of, those unlucky souls had to be where a balloon bomb was at the same time.

Even if 9k were released, the odds are still in your favor to not die.

Som' som' destiny som' som' if it's your time to go, it's your time to go.
Posted by eScott
Member since Oct 2008
11376 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 12:53 pm to
quote:

Operation Cherry


Makes you appreciate the atomic bomb
Posted by stratman
NOLA
Member since Apr 2013
977 posts
Posted on 5/7/19 at 1:00 pm to
quote:

accompanied by 1,000 folded paper cranes, a Japanese symbol of peace and healing.




Yeah, all the paper cranes in the world won't bring back these folks, nor will it bring back the servicemen killed during the Pearl Harbor sneak attack or subsequently. Paper cranes didn't help the Chinese in Nan King... yeah, Paper Cranes. They're more useful as toilet paper.
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