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re: A Judge Has Ruled That Deporting Illegals is Unconstitutional. Lawyers, Explain the Logic

Posted on 5/2/25 at 2:58 pm to
Posted by LegendInMyMind
Member since Apr 2019
65908 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 2:58 pm to
quote:

You're melting either over misunderstanding something or listening to grifters or listening to dumb people (possibly all 3)

Yep.
Posted by KCT
Psalm 23:5
Member since Feb 2010
42019 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:03 pm to
Common sense has died.

RIP, CS.
Posted by JimEverett
Member since May 2020
1337 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:05 pm to
quote:

The act doesn't limit it's use to times of declared war and the Supreme Court found that its invocation is a political decision the merits of which are left to the interpretation of the executive branch.


I don't necessarily disagree. But one important question to legal side of this particular case, as it moves, is:

What did Congress intend the purpose of the public Proclamation to be in order to invoke the Act.
Was it intended as a limitation on President's power? Letting Congress, for instance, know the specifics so it can decide if it wants to take action?
Or something else?

If it is the former then appeals courts or other courts might agree with this Judge.
Posted by wdhalgren
Member since May 2013
3838 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:05 pm to
quote:

The district court in the most recent ruling engaged in such "questions of interpretation"


No, they didn't.

quote:

we have held that
quote:

an individual
subject to detention and removal under that statute is entitled to “‘judicial review’” as to “questions of interpretation and constitutionality” of the Act as well as whether he or she “is in fact an alien enemy fourteen years of age or older.”


What they said is that "an individual subject to detention and removal" is entitled to "judicial review" (the SC included those quotation marks around judicial review). You have broadened that to mean that the invocation of the act is subject to interpretation. If the judge wanted to to rule that the entire act is unconstitutional, that's their sole course of action. If the judge wants to make "political" decisions about the existence of a predatory incursion, that's the president's decision.
This post was edited on 5/2/25 at 3:07 pm
Posted by TrueTiger
Chicken's most valuable
Member since Sep 2004
76398 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:13 pm to
Maybe Trump's position to all of those in Congress who are advocating our involvement in Ukraine should be:

If that's what you want, then pass an official and constitutional war declaration.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
Simple Solutions to Complex Probs
Member since Jan 2004
450394 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:14 pm to
quote:


What they said is that "an individual subject to detention and removal" is entitled to "judicial review" (the SC included those quotation marks around judicial review). You have broadened that to mean that the invocation of the act is subject to interpretation


No

You're focusing on the wrong part

quote:

Although judicial review under the AEA is limited, we have held that an individual subject to detention and removal under that statute is entitled to “‘judicial review’” as to “questions of interpretation and constitutionality” of the Act as well as whether he or she “is in fact an alien enemy fourteen years of age or older.” Ludecke, 335 U. S., at 163-164, 172, n. 17.


The Supreme Court "broadened that" with other language to to male the act is subject to interpretation
Posted by narddogg81
Vancouver
Member since Jan 2012
21248 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:15 pm to
Need congress to act and pass a bill that defines due process for deporting illegals as only requiring an administrative finding of fact that the person is in the country illegally. get judges out of the loop. Of course congress is useless so thats never going to happen
Posted by wdhalgren
Member since May 2013
3838 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:26 pm to
quote:

he Supreme Court "broadened that" with other language to to male the act is subject to interpretation


That statement involved an individual. Any law is subject to constitutional challenge. But the SC in Ludecke ruled that the AEA gives the president the power over political judgment as to the existence of a declared war, not judges. Since the AEA is broader than declared war, that also includes the existence of invasion and predatory incursion which present a danger to the public safety. They specifically said that judges "have neither technical competence nor official responsibility" in matters of political judgment.

There's no way to deny that the judge in this case is attempting to subjugate the president's judgment re existence of a predatory incursion to the judgment of the court.
This post was edited on 5/2/25 at 3:29 pm
Posted by TigerB8
End Communism
Member since Oct 2003
10581 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:29 pm to
quote:

You don't?


No I don't. Most of us on this board know what's supposed to be done. Why do the people with law degrees need to be told what to do. The situation this country is in is all over MSM, and social media.

They should be adult enough to know what their job is but they are spineless c@ck suckers that prefer to side with criminals selling America out.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
Simple Solutions to Complex Probs
Member since Jan 2004
450394 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:29 pm to
quote:

the power over political judgment as to the existence of a declared war, not judges.

Which has no relevance here. The recent ruling permitting interpretation of AEA relied on a citation from the same case (see my quoted language)

quote:

Since the AEA is broader than declared war, that also includes the existence of invasion and predatory incursion which present a danger to the public safety

No. That language has never been interpreted and this recent jurisprudential is literally the first crack

Deciding if there is a declared war is easy, which is why the issue was so easily disposed in what little jurisprudence exists.

Now we are into the weeds.
Posted by KCT
Psalm 23:5
Member since Feb 2010
42019 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:34 pm to
quote:

Need congress to act and pass a bill that defines due process for deporting illegals as only requiring an administrative finding of fact that the person is in the country illegally. get judges out of the loop. Of course congress is useless so thats never going to happen


Good answer. But yet again, your last sentence seems to tell the story. #SAD
This post was edited on 5/2/25 at 4:08 pm
Posted by wdhalgren
Member since May 2013
3838 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:39 pm to
quote:

No. That language has never been interpreted and this recent jurisprudential is literally the first crack


It has been interpreted, quite clearly. Ludecke unequivocally stated that judges are not given power to make political decisions about the invocation of the AEA. If the existence of "declared war" is a political judgment, it would be quite a contortion to now rule that existence of an "invasion or predatory incursion", which was part of the same sentence/phrase in that broad grant of power, is not a political judgment. As they said, judges don't have the competence or the authority to make political judgment calls, particularly when they address an alien threat to the public safety.
This post was edited on 5/2/25 at 3:58 pm
Posted by CleverUserName
Member since Oct 2016
14412 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:47 pm to
quote:

I am not against deporting, I just thought there are already procedures for it.


Well there are “procedures” for immigration and asylum claims into the U.S. too. How’d that go?
This post was edited on 5/2/25 at 3:48 pm
Posted by IvoryBillMatt
Member since Mar 2020
4715 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 3:48 pm to
quote:

Maybe Trump's position to all of those in Congress who are advocating our involvement in Ukraine should be:

If that's what you want, then pass an official and constitutional war declaration.


I would be thrilled about that on every front.
Posted by dukkbill
Member since Aug 2012
902 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 4:02 pm to
quote:

What did Congress intend the purpose of the public Proclamation to be in order to invoke the Act. Was it intended as a limitation on President's power? Letting Congress, for instance, know the specifics so it can decide if it wants to take action? Or something else?


War has certainly changed since the passage of the Act. IMHO, if there is a declaration of war then broad power exists. “Predatary incursion” was meant to broaden the executive power, and included types of malicious destruction of property that we would today call terrorism. There has been discussion of this on other forums related to Pickering and his letter to Hamilton discussing the sufficiency of the militia when dealing with the French Founders Online

The best outcome would be for Congress to clarify with statutes that broaden or shrink executive discretion within the statute. Absent that guidance, we get in “the zone of twilight” The court could try to split the baby by saying that “predatory incursion” is a determination for the executive, but a IJ hearing is still required. Nevertheless, its a lot easier to rule based on a statute then Executives acting in their perceived authority.

The stickier issue is when deportation occurs on someone that alleges they are a citizen. Then the due process requirement would be higher. It would take time and more than just IJ hires to dispose of all those cases in Article III courts
Posted by TenWheelsForJesus
Member since Jan 2018
9133 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 4:02 pm to
quote:

The court rules the US is not at war in a way that justifies invocation of the war-time Aliens Enemies Act that gives the President vast, unchecked powers.


This is a dumb ruling. It says "war, invasion, OR predatory incursion."

Judges don't have the authority to declare what is a war, invasion, or predatory incursion. If they did, they could overrule a congressional declaration of war, and no one thinks judges have that authority. It doesn't make sense that they could override the President's declaration but not congress'.

This is clearly judicial overreach. Judges don't control foreign policy.
Posted by JimEverett
Member since May 2020
1337 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 4:07 pm to
quote:

It has been interpreted, quite clearly. Ludecke unequivocally stated that judges are not given power to make political decisions about the invocation of the AEA. If the existence of "declared war" is a political judgment, it would be quite a contortion to now rule that existence of an "invasion or predatory incursion"


This is almost certainly the reason the Judge framed his opinion the way he did. he understands and agrees with that.
Posted by Bourre
Da Parish
Member since Nov 2012
21820 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 4:54 pm to
If we had a illegal Jews, Bunk would be the first one at the train depot to load them up for the camps
Posted by Literallyhitler74
Member since May 2025
34 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 4:55 pm to
I have an easy solution for that. If you’re not a white Christian you’re illegal you have no business in America get out goodbye
Posted by TrueTiger
Chicken's most valuable
Member since Sep 2004
76398 posts
Posted on 5/2/25 at 5:04 pm to
quote:

If you’re not a white Christian you’re illegal you have no business in America get out goodbye


You forgot blonde with blue eyes.
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