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“Landlocked” Land

Posted on 4/18/21 at 7:44 am
Posted by LSUfan20005
Member since Sep 2012
8807 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 7:44 am
I’ve been looking for hunting land, and occasionally a parcel will look interesting but I’ll find that it’s landlocked and without legal access.

How does anyone buy property like this? Buy, and figure out access down the road?
Posted by bbvdd
Memphis, TN
Member since Jun 2009
24931 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 7:55 am to
quote:

How does anyone buy property like this? Buy, and figure out access down the road?


Never unless you have a helicopter. You would want some sort of easement from a bordering landowner prior to purchasing.
Posted by No Colors
Sandbar
Member since Sep 2010
10307 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:18 am to
You can get access. In Mississippi at least you just petition your local chancellor for access. He will look at all the options and will grant you the one that he feels is the most efficient and economical.
Posted by Splackavellie
Bayou
Member since Oct 2017
9786 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:26 am to
Yep. There will always be some sort of access granted.
Posted by Twenty 49
Shreveport
Member since Jun 2014
18719 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:32 am to
Louisiana law has a provision for this.

Art. 689. Enclosed estate; right of passage.

The owner of an estate that has no access to a public road may claim a right of passage over neighboring property to the nearest public road. He is bound to indemnify his neighbor for the damage he may occasion.

But there are all sorts of headaches, and often lawsuits, associated with trying to enforce the right. A title lawyer wrote an article that mentions some of the problems. Unlocking Landlocked Land
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20382 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:34 am to
I’ve never understood why landowners don’t get the access before selling, their value would go up tremendously.
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12701 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:34 am to
quote:

You can get access. In Mississippi at least you just petition your local chancellor for access. He will look at all the options and will grant you the one that he feels is the most efficient and economical.

It's not as easy in Louisiana. From the little I've read, you have to either get the landowner of the proposed servitude to sign off on it, or prove that a "servitude" has been in use for at least 30 years and get a court to agree with you.
Posted by BorrisMart
La
Member since Jul 2020
8811 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 8:50 am to
as noted there are ways around this in La but you need to get an attorney to check it. Has the prior owner been sneakingly using the adjacent land to drive in through for decades? Did the previous owner/owners have an agreement with one for passage and now that landowner is trying to say no? because if its a proper right of passage it may be transferrable upon sale regardless of what the adjacent landowner says. All good things to ask a lawyer about.
Posted by dawg23
Baton Rouge, La
Member since Jul 2011
5065 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 9:17 am to
quote:

It's not as easy in Louisiana. From the little I've read, you have to either get the landowner of the proposed servitude to sign off on it, or prove that a "servitude" has been in use for at least 30 years and get a court to agree with you.
Might want to re-read the article posted above by Twenty 49. There are other avenues.
Posted by footballdude
BR
Member since Sep 2010
1074 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 9:22 am to
Buying landlocked land is a real bad idea, unless you are one of the adjacent land owners.
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12701 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 9:28 am to
quote:

Might want to re-read the article posted above by Twenty 49. There are other avenues.

I saw one other avenue mentioned: suing for access.
Posted by rsbd
banks of the Mississippi
Member since Jan 2007
22157 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 9:42 am to
Landowners that surround you must grove you access, or you can sue for deeded acces then you will own the road
Posted by LSUCouyon
ONTHELAKEATDELHI, La.
Member since Oct 2006
11329 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 9:49 am to
Most of the large Lsnd companies charge quite a bit of money fir access. Check out RMS for instance. Ask about access.
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
13767 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 10:06 am to
quote:

Most of the large Lsnd companies charge quite a bit of money fir access. Check out RMS for instance. Ask about access.
Most everyone will charge, all the servient estate has to provide is land enough for an easement, nothing in the law says the servient estate has to give the dominate estate anything. Lawsuits like these are expensive and can last multiple yrs. and at the end of it all one judge makes the call.

From a servient estate perspective, allowing access for harvesting timber every 20 yrs or so is much different than allowing Joe Bob Coonass and his cousin access to ride to their deer stand every morning and evening of every day of deer season.

Financing might prove difficult without legal access.
This post was edited on 4/18/21 at 10:09 am
Posted by bigbuckdj
Member since Sep 2011
1830 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 10:25 am to
The wording is a touch different.
quote:

The owner of an estate that has no access to a public road or utility may claim a right of passage over neighboring property to the nearest public road or utility. He is bound to compensate his neighbor for the right of passage acquired and to indemnify his neighbor for the damage he may occasion.


I think bound to compensate is the headache causing piece there.

Louisiana art 689
This post was edited on 4/18/21 at 10:31 am
Posted by Lsutigerturner
Member since Dec 2016
5732 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 11:41 am to
Idk I have heard some major horror stories about this type of stuff.

From driveways getting blocked off in the mountains in Cali and having to build new driveways cut into hill sides.

To access being granted then retracted then suing causing bad blood to dogs being shot to lawsuit losses causing bankruptcy...

Person with more money to throw at a problem will always win imo.


Something I would just stay away from unless you get get something written down with easement and adjacent property owners. If nothing is written down then property is sold and new property owners may not allow access. Get the road straight then look at property after that is straight.
This post was edited on 4/18/21 at 11:44 am
Posted by BorrisMart
La
Member since Jul 2020
8811 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 11:56 am to
quote:

Louisiana art 689


Yes, if the courts do insist of access being provided they will go the shortest route possible to a public road, so you may be thinking access to hwy x on the south end, but there may be a shorter route to the north to hwy y. The access to hwy Y is what the court will do. This is all hypothetical though, you gotta get to that point first.

If the landowner you are looking to purchase from was boxed in after they got their parcel of land, they can force an adjacent landowner to provide access I think, but that right isn't transferrable to a subsequent buyer (I think). this is all why if you are serious about buying something have an attorney run title and consider all of these issues.
Posted by Icansee4miles
Trolling the Tickfaw
Member since Jan 2007
29148 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 11:58 am to
quote:

In Mississippi


This is great information. My Dad has 40 acres near Pearl and none of us have been there since it was timbered 30+ years ago. Maps are conflicting whether there is a road or not, and although he has the deed, it is fuzzy on ingress/egress. My interest (and it’s value) would be much higher with confirmed access.
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
1732 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 12:29 pm to
I wouldn’t call it easy in MS either, even if the law guarantees access. It’s not a great idea to buy land and immediately start inconveniencing your neighbor that has a key to your gate.
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20382 posts
Posted on 4/18/21 at 4:04 pm to
The best way would be to work something out ahead of time to trade land, give them 10 acres for 2 acres that allows you access. Something like that. Adding a road that’s otherwise unnecessary takes up a lot more land than people think.

I don’t really understand how this every happens and why people that own these parcels don’t just go to their neighbors to offer to sell to them for a better rate or do as I said above and trade some land to obtain access.
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