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re: We’re no smarter than people centuries ago. Watch a castle built using 13th century tech

Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:10 pm to
Posted by lostinbr
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2017
9307 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:10 pm to
quote:

Woodworkers and masons today may use tools powered by different means and have far more speed and power behind them, but if you look, they are still using the same basic tools and techniques as craftsmen 1000 years ago.

I think that’s mostly true but I also think there are likely a fair number of techniques that are obsolete (or at least really niche) today due to modern tools and materials. There are certainly construction methods used today that would be impossible without modern tools/materials as well.

I think the proposed scenario was basically taking the same project but allowing them to use whatever tools/materials they wanted as long as they started with medieval tools. What I’m really imagining is a step further - what if you took a representative sample of modern people, sufficiently large to cover a wide range of skills/backgrounds, and dropped them on an “Earth” with no developed infrastructure, technology, etc.? The caveat is that they have access to the internet (somehow - don’t ask me how that work ).

So basically they have to rebuild civilization from the ground up with all of our current human knowledge available, but no tools or infrastructure.

I think some of the things you would find include:

1. There are craftsmen with the skill to build things without modern tools, but not nearly as many of them (proportionally) as there would have been in the Middle Ages.

2. A huge portion of the population would effectively be resigned to manual labor, at least for the first generation, because they have no skills that directly translate to that environment.

3. It would take many generations to reach anything resembling modern first-world civilization. This is because even with the benefit of today’s knowledge base, you would still need to match the sheer economic output. This means you need bodies, so part of it depends on the size of your starting population. But you also need infrastructure, which takes a long time to build up. You need mines before you can build steel mills. You need steel mills before you can build chemical plants. You need chemical plants before you can build tons of other stuff. And your per capita economic output (productivity) is extremely low to start, increasing as you get each piece of the supply chain in place.

I don’t know, I got off on a tangent I guess. I just think it’s an interesting concept. I also didn’t realize this was a 6 month old thread but c’est la vie.
This post was edited on 1/5/23 at 12:13 pm
Posted by lostinbr
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2017
9307 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:16 pm to
quote:

I agree diet and environmental factors would be the only difference, not evolution. But if diet can already alter average height, then might brain size and/or brain activity also be affected?

Maybe. It’s certainly possible but I don’t know that there’s much reason to draw that conclusion based on history. Hell, it’s equally possible that dietary factors are making us dumber.
Posted by jbgleason
Bailed out of BTR to God's Country
Member since Mar 2012
18901 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:18 pm to
I think modern people using "old" tech is cheating. There isn't anything amazing about this because (stick with me here):

The modern guy building something using old techniques knows where he is going and what final product he is trying to arrive at. He has a clear picture in his head of what the final product will look like and do. That is a hell of a lot easier than the guy trying to build something the first time with no real concept of how to arrive at the final product.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37488 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:26 pm to
quote:

fully believe that man had the same (or greater) intelligence as modern man possesses. We’ve just been standing on so many shoulders and using the same basic techniques for millennia. I’m convinced if you brought combustion and electricity back to Medieval craftsmen they’d either improve it or be able to utilize it in short order.

What do you think?


I think that technological advancement is not a ramp or steps like many portray it as but rather like ascending a helical ramp. If viewed from the outside it looks like leaps in technology but in actuality it’s small improvements and gains in the understanding and application of different and diverse technologies that lead us to the tech we have today.

If you were to bring the combustion engine back to 13th century craftsmen, the majority wouldn’t understand it be able to comprehend the fact that we harnessed the forces involved in combustion. You’d have to go back and explain chemistry, physics, and thermodynamics to them.

Electricity would be even more difficult to understand and improve upon because you’d have to go back to electrons, protons, and neutrons, the chemical and material differences in metals vs other materials, and explain how all of that builds to generating it.

I’m not saying that the people wouldn’t eventually grasp the concept and maybe improve upon it, but I’m thinking it would take at least a few generations before understanding occurs and a few more until improvements are realized.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37488 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:27 pm to
quote:

The modern guy building something using old techniques knows where he is going and what final product he is trying to arrive at. He has a clear picture in his head of what the final product will look like and do. That is a hell of a lot easier than the guy trying to build something the first time with no real concept of how to arrive at the final product.


Like inventing calculus versus mastering it in the classroom. I absolutely aced calculus in highschool and college, but there is no way in hell I could invent it.
Posted by biglego
Ask your mom where I been
Member since Nov 2007
76270 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:29 pm to
We’re bigger and dumber than ever!

I just figure if our bodies are bigger then our heads and brains might also be bigger and maybe therefore a smidge smarter.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37488 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 12:31 pm to
quote:

can’t find it right now, but a few years ago I saw a documentary on Caesars bridge across the Rhine. His army constructed it I 10 days. His 40,000 man army crossed it and found te Gauls had retreated so he burned some local villages and then crossed the bridge and destroyed them after they were on the other side. The documentary was of a group of men with modern equipment trying to repeat the task. They failed miserably. 10 days to construct such a bridge that crosses a river up to 30’ deep that 40,000 troops can March across is an incredible feat by anyone. And then to tear it down 8 days later is crazy. But I understand why he couldn’t leave it. And it only has a few pages in his journal is amazing and something I don’t know if could be repeated.


I’ve heard it said that the Roman Legions were half soldiers, have construction workers. Once the Romans set up camp, the enemy needed to attack in the first few days to displace them, because after a week or two, the fortifications were practically that of a wooden fort, and only grew stronger every day that passed.

Their engineering skills were the best in the world.
Posted by alphaandomega
Tuscaloosa
Member since Aug 2012
13531 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:24 pm to
quote:

Cranes, for example, went from animal/human power to steam to combustion to electricity. Is there a next feasible more efficient step past electricity?


Hydraulics?

I wish I could see what the Romans or Egyptians could have built if they had hydraulics.
Posted by chRxis
None of your fricking business
Member since Feb 2008
23595 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:29 pm to
quote:

I fully believe that man had the same (or greater) intelligence as modern man possesses.

What do you think?

that if you truly believes that you are fricking idiot...
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
69068 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:33 pm to
I watched so many of those episodes. I'm pretty obsessed with that castle. I'll be in France next month I may need to check it out.
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
69068 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:34 pm to
The crane is amazing. But I really like how the stone masons and woodcrafters do what they do with such basic tools.
Posted by upgrade
Member since Jul 2011
13001 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:39 pm to
quote:

that if you truly believes that you are fricking idiot...


Explain your answer, please.
Posted by madamsquirrel
The Snarlington Estate
Member since Jul 2009
48524 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:43 pm to
This stuff is fascinating. Hubs and I completely nerd out on this stuff.
Posted by Jones
Member since Oct 2005
90481 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:43 pm to
quote:

that if you truly believes that you are fricking idiot...



Why?

We have more knowledge than ever but I cant get on the idea that mankind is leaps and bounds more intelligent than a man from the 13th century
Posted by SlimTigerSlap
Member since Apr 2022
4313 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 1:59 pm to
quote:

quote:
I fully believe that man had the same (or greater) intelligence as modern man possesses.

What do you think?


that if you truly believes that you are fricking idiot...

Agreed
Posted by SlimTigerSlap
Member since Apr 2022
4313 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 2:02 pm to
quote:

We have more knowledge than ever but I cant get on the idea that mankind is leaps and bounds more intelligent than a man from the 13th century

That's because you're living through modern advances. It's really hard to see technical marvels when they show up incrementally.
Posted by chRxis
None of your fricking business
Member since Feb 2008
23595 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 2:25 pm to
quote:

We have more knowledge than ever but I cant get on the idea that mankind is leaps and bounds more intelligent than a man from the 13th century

their breakthroughs were pragmatic... based on logical conclusion and empirical evidence...

did they hypothesize relativity? black holes? etc... no... humans are vastly more intelligent beings now, than they were then... don't let the stupidity on cable news and social media make you think otherwise...

look, what they accomplished with their limited knowledge and inferior tools is AMAZING... no one, including me, will discount that... but they'd be absolutely fricking lost if you tried to explain the theory of relativity to them... but most really smart people in today's day and age would be able to comprehend their most advanced ingenuity from then
Posted by fr33manator
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2010
124081 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 2:37 pm to
quote:

I watched so many of those episodes. I'm pretty obsessed with that castle. I'll be in France next month I may need to check it out.



Dude! Get pics, I want to see how far they have come since filming the series
Posted by fr33manator
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2010
124081 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 2:43 pm to
quote:

that if you truly believes that you are fricking idiot...



Okay mr. Genius.


What, aside from new technology and the collection of greater knowledge available (built on the millennia of previous knowledge), makes them such drooling morons compared to the oh so superior people today?


If you were to pluck one baby from 1323,, and another from 2023, and switch their places and have them raised up with the cutting edge tech of the time, you think the 2023 person would be intellectually superior?


I say your premise is flawed and foolish.

Humans are primarily products of their environment. Some may have innate skills, but environment and exposure dictates how these are put to use (or not)
Posted by Potchafa
Avoyelles
Member since Jul 2016
3214 posts
Posted on 1/5/23 at 2:43 pm to
Some of the larger castles from the 1300 hundreds took 20-40 years to build. Kind of a never ending build.
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