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re: AC unit went out and needs R-22

Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:05 pm to
Posted by jagrays
Member since Sep 2017
186 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:05 pm to
quote:

Does this mean you would have to have new piping from the outside unit to the inside (if you have a split system)


Yes
Posted by OutOfNames
Member since Dec 2019
909 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:30 pm to
So what's the best way to tell which one your unit takes? Just look up unit model online, or is it a year by year thing where if the unit was built in 2015... it was X gas?
Posted by MardiGrasCajun
Dirty Coast, MS
Member since Sep 2005
5685 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:40 pm to
quote:

Yes


It is not required. However, it is required if the existing piping is smaller than the required piping on the new system. If there is a compressor burnout, then it should be replaced. If it's a system replacement with equipment designed for the same size piping or smaller then the system can be flushed and used with the A2L refrigerants.
Posted by MardiGrasCajun
Dirty Coast, MS
Member since Sep 2005
5685 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:43 pm to
quote:

So what's the best way to tell which one your unit takes?


It's on the condenser label.
Posted by UPGDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2021
646 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:46 pm to
quote:

So you’re saying that people that have been in business for 60 years and I have known for 30 years are idiots? People who own and operate one of the largest Industrial and residential refrigeration companies in the area are idiots? Ok, and I’m supposed to believe you?

So YOU show me the chemical symbolizations for propane and for the NEW residential air conditioning refrigerant and explain how they are not at all very similar. I’ll wait.



Don't want to get in the middle of name-calling but it is definitely NOT propane (R290 classified as A3). It is mildly flammable IF you get a highly concentrated pocket of R32/R454 and an ignition source greater than 1300+ F. Leak detectors will be necessary and interlocked with the unit to stop compressors. R32/R454 are considered as A2L, which are mildly flammable. A2L will be used by all U.S. manufacturers such as Goodman/Daikan (R32) and most everyone else is using R454B (which is a mix of R32 and R1234yf). Some systems do use propane but none of them are used in residential and commercial A/C (rooftop) units. Now propane is in our future as we are tasked with single digit GWP (global warming potential) in a/c units but that's 8-10 years away. Thank the EPA for all this.
Posted by Mr Clean
Power I-Formation
Member since Aug 2006
52364 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 8:48 pm to
AC on this house is from around 2002.

Quit working a couple of years ago. Someone came out and gave me a price for a new unit I didn't get another opinion (yes, I know I'm stupid). He said there was a leak, and that it couldn't be fixed.

I couldn't afford a new unit. Went without AC that summer.

Someone else came out the next year and told me I needed a new coil for 1,500. I was able to do that. It's been working fine since the summer of 2022. A new unit would wreck my meager savings.
Posted by MardiGrasCajun
Dirty Coast, MS
Member since Sep 2005
5685 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 9:20 pm to
quote:

So you’re saying that people that have been in business for 60 years and I have known for 30 years are idiots? People who own and operate one of the largest Industrial and residential refrigeration companies in the area are idiots? Ok, and I’m supposed to believe you?


Why yes, they are not correct regarding your comment that the new refrigerants are basically propane. They are not.

R-454B, also known by the trademarked names Opteon XL41, Solstice 454B, and Puron Advance, is a zeotropic blend of 68.9 percent difluoromethane (R-32), a hydrofluorocarbon, and 31.1 percent 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf), a hydrofluoroolefin.

Difluoromethane, also called difluoromethylene, HFC-32 Methylene Fluoride or R-32, is an organic compound of the dihalogenoalkane variety. It has the formula of CH2F2. It is a colorless gas in the ambient atmosphere and is slightly soluble in water, with a high thermal stability.

C3H8 is a three-carbon alkane with the chemical name Propane. Propane is also called n-Propane, Dimethylmethane, or Propyl hydride. It is a gas molecular entity.

Let me know if you need anything else. Side note, we have way more years in the business than your friends. Your friends don't have their business without our business.

Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
16305 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 9:24 pm to
quote:

Anyone that puts a dime into repairing a r-22 system is a idiot.
bullshite
Posted by dazedconfused
Member since Sep 2020
94 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 9:39 pm to
I remember when R-12 (Freon for automotive applications) was 50 cents a can. This was a very efficient refrigerant. Those of us old enough to remember, those old air conditioning systems in the 1960’s - 70’s worked way better than what we have now. Never could understand why our government outlawed this stuff when the rest of the world didn’t seem to care about its use. Just paid $9.99 for a can of R-134a.
This post was edited on 6/18/24 at 9:41 pm
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
16305 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 9:54 pm to
quote:

Never could understand why our government
It’s very simple- everything the government does is about controlling the citizenry.
Posted by MardiGrasCajun
Dirty Coast, MS
Member since Sep 2005
5685 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 9:56 pm to
quote:

Daiken/goodman plant is outside of Houston


Amazing facility. Some very innovative tech in there.

Couple of pics of their old plant in Houston. We were buying their machinery that wouldn't be used in the new plant.

One of the ovens for final coil brazing.



One of the furnace production lines.

Posted by FMtTXtiger
Member since Oct 2018
4525 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 10:00 pm to
just had my upstairs replaced, expensive, but i was on R22 with a leak to almost empty, like someone said, about 200 a lb.

I replaced with AS silver. all i really need for upstairs.
Posted by MardiGrasCajun
Dirty Coast, MS
Member since Sep 2005
5685 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 10:08 pm to
quote:

It’s very simple- everything the government does is about controlling the citizenry.


I am very involved in the regulatory affairs of our company. The D.O.E. and EPA are not your friends. Both have bored employees that create new rules and regulations that cost the manufacturers millions of dollars and end users higher priced products. We continually fight against them in your best interest. Don't get me wrong, we are for higher efficiency products but we would rather the end user make that decision for their home versus one of those two entities. If you want a crappy 8 SEER unit, you should be able to buy it. If you want a 21 SEER, then same thing. I can assure you the cost of the new A2L equipment to the consumer will be 30%+ higher. Don't think for a minute they're forgetting about gas furnaces. That 95%+ minimum efficiency is coming quickly, too. Bye bye inexpensive 80% furnaces.
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
16305 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 10:14 pm to
quote:

I am very involved in the regulatory affairs of our company. The D.O.E. and EPA are not your friends. Both have bored employees that create new rules and regulations that cost the manufacturers millions of dollars and end users higher priced products. We continually fight against them in your best interest. Don't get me wrong, we are for higher efficiency products but we would rather the end user make that decision for their home versus one of those two entities. If you want a crappy 8 SEER unit, you should be able to buy it. If you want a 21 SEER, then same thing. I can assure you the cost of the new A2L equipment to the consumer will be 30%+ higher. Don't think for a minute they're forgetting about gas furnaces. That 95%+ minimum efficiency is coming quickly, too. Bye bye inexpensive 80% furnaces.
long story short, keep your old shite: hvac, vehicles, etc.
Posted by wadewilson
Member since Sep 2009
38606 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 10:23 pm to
quote:

doesn’t mean it should’ve been phased out you fricking fricktard.


Well it's already done, you fricking fricktard
Posted by XxxSpooky1
A place in SE La
Member since Sep 2007
5163 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 10:34 pm to
407c and mix, you’re welcome.
Posted by ImJustaBoy
Member since Oct 2023
1476 posts
Posted on 6/18/24 at 11:34 pm to
You can order it online, virgin and priced well:

This post was edited on 6/18/24 at 11:44 pm
Posted by Clark14
Earth
Member since Dec 2014
24013 posts
Posted on 6/19/24 at 12:02 am to
quote:

Currently we have a carrier that’s 50 years old, made in the USA, and hasn’t given us any trouble in literally years.



50 years is impressive to say the least. Be grateful it lasted that long. Get ready to spend around $1700 to replace it though. It had a damn good run.
Posted by Obtuse1
Westside Bodymore Yo
Member since Sep 2016
28415 posts
Posted on 6/19/24 at 12:49 am to
quote:

Why yes, they are not correct regarding your comment that the new refrigerants are basically propane. They are not. ...


Thank you. If nothing else you saved me a near stroke inducing tirade on how silly the comparison was.

While we replaced our systems at our home with 410A (Puron) systems last year I am trying to limp the R22 system at the camp along until the R32 and R454B systems come online. I am trying to decide ahead of time (might have to make a fairly quick decision) between the two. My current opinion is R32 for three reasons:

1. R32 is not a patent-covered proprietary refrigerant

2. R32 is a single compound refrigerant. While the claim the glide and fractionation are insignificant, I don't want to be a situation down the road where they have decided that because 454B is blended, you have to vacuum and replace all the 454B after a leak.

3. R32 has been proven in 100s of million of residential units worldwide


Thoughts?


While you explained it well just to answer this more directly:

quote:

So YOU show me the chemical symbolizations for propane and for the NEW residential air conditioning refrigerant and explain how they are not at all very similar. I’ll wait.



Propane is C3H8

R32 is CH2F2

R454B is 70% CH2F2 and 30% CH2=CFCF3

Just the formulas are all that is needed, without a heavy organic chemistry background the skeletal structures (if that is what he meant by symbolization) wouldn't be very useful.

One doesn't need a PhD in organic chemistry to see they are vastly different compounds. The propene in the chemical name of the R1234yf in R454B blend could catch out someone that has no chemistry background.

This post was edited on 6/19/24 at 1:04 am
Posted by Gorilla Ball
Member since Feb 2006
12415 posts
Posted on 6/19/24 at 1:34 am to
Yep
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