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re: 4-cylinder turbos, you got one?

Posted on 5/28/19 at 10:27 pm to
Posted by fightin tigers
Downtown Prairieville
Member since Mar 2008
79745 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 10:27 pm to
If I ever score a suite at COTA you are on my shortlist of people that will be invited.


Also heard that Mazda is about to develop a somewhat new I6. Owned a Mazda MX6 back in the day with a V6 and damn that was a beautiful engine/car/experience.


Wish Chrysler/Fiat/Jeep/Renault would get in on that I6 action.

Have always heard the 4/6/8 stability discussions and found it facinating how we stick with 4cyl despite the inherent problems.
This post was edited on 5/28/19 at 10:29 pm
Posted by SlickRickerz
Member since Oct 2018
2290 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 10:29 pm to
I’m just waiting for my Saleen s1 to be here, then I’ll be owning my first 4 banger turbo.
This post was edited on 5/28/19 at 10:30 pm
Posted by jordan21210
Member since Apr 2009
14228 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 10:47 pm to
quote:

4-cylinder turbos, you got one?


Yep.

Alfa Romeo 2.0l in-line 4 w/ 280 hp and 306 lb-ft tq. Car weights about 3500, so not a rocket ship but moves pretty good. Throttle response is my only complaint, but that can be fixed easy.
This post was edited on 5/28/19 at 11:10 pm
Posted by Obtuse1
Westside Bodymore Yo
Member since Sep 2016
31128 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 11:04 pm to
quote:

Also heard that Mazda is about to develop a somewhat new I6. Owned a Mazda MX6 back in the day with a V6 and damn that was a beautiful engine/car/experience.


I am a big I6 fan.

I don't know a lot about the new Mazda Skyactiv-X engines but they use a hybrid of spark and compression ignition and run on low octane gas. They run at like 25:1 air/gas vs 14:1 for a conventional 4 stroke engine. That is SERIOUSLY lean. Curious if they can pull it off. It runs a demand-based (clutched) roots-type supercharger to get all that air in the cylinders. I love Mazdas balls trying this but they are a very small company (auto industry wise) to be climbing this massive R&D hill. It is going to be one massively complex engine and fighting for the same market share that electrics are.

They aren't new to odd combustion approaches like the Miller cycle engines (KJ-ZEM) but for their sake I hope it is more than a odd niche like Miller cycle and Wankel engines.
Posted by fightin tigers
Downtown Prairieville
Member since Mar 2008
79745 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 11:10 pm to
Their CEO has often talked about how their size is always overcome by their willingness to try new technology, try and separate themselves from what the other asian manufacturers have.

Out of that comes the original rx7 and miata.

Imagine a mx5 with a I6 wedged in it. The I6 is supposed to use the same skyactive technology.
Posted by Obtuse1
Westside Bodymore Yo
Member since Sep 2016
31128 posts
Posted on 5/28/19 at 11:27 pm to
quote:

Imagine a mx5 with a I6 wedged in it.


Wedged for sure, length is what killed the I-6 when transverse mounted FWD cars started to dominate the volume categories. It would give the MX5 a sexier longer hood giving it some of that E-type profile. I wish the Miata never got the girl car label (just like the Boxster/Cayman and Z3/Z4) the driving experience of a roadster is lost on so many who fancy themselves high-T males.


It is so much more satisfying to drive a slow car fast than a fast car slow. The Mazda MX5 is a near-perfect distillation of the English roadster, everything good left in and all the bad (Lucas electrics) left out.
Posted by DVinBR
Member since Jan 2013
15916 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 12:30 am to
i dont understand why they dont just put superchargers
Posted by fightin tigers
Downtown Prairieville
Member since Mar 2008
79745 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 12:42 am to
Superchargers require engine power and have to be driven by the engine, higher blower speeds mean more power required to get there. Also not as advantageous when it comes to emissions.

Superchargers are better at low end power and turbos tend to be set up for high end. However, a dual/twin turbo setup can solve some of that issue as well as hide turbo lag.
This post was edited on 5/29/19 at 12:53 am
Posted by Obtuse1
Westside Bodymore Yo
Member since Sep 2016
31128 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 1:39 am to
quote:

i dont understand why they dont just put superchargers


fightin tigers hit the nail on the head.

Keep in mind the whole impetus to move more cars to forced induction if to help meet the every tightening governmental controls on fuel mileage and emissions. A supercharger causes parasitic loses due to being driven by engine power vs the turbo that uses the exhaust gases whose energy would otherwise be wasted. The negative for turbos is you, in general, have to decide whether you want low-end torque or high-end horsepower, as well as they, have turbo lag because they take time to build boost where the supercharger is almost instantaneous. You can avoid the majority of these issues by using multiple smaller turbos (quicker spool up but still having the higher boost capacity) or by using something like the variable turbine geometry turbos that Porsche uses (which acts as a variable sized turbo), both add complexity and cost.

The turbo is the more effective route to the current goal.

As an aside for high-performance cars where efficiency is not a big issue you will see the type of performance dictate the FI option. Cars designed for fast accelerating short races (1/8-1/4m) often have superchargers though some do have duel or large single turbos. Think Hellcat for example. Cars designed with more of a road track in mind will almost always have turbos.


One thing to add is Mercedes has played with electric superchargers for years, which are on demand vs always on for belt or gear driven superchargers. They now have a 3l I6 with a small electric supercharger that runs until the turbo spools up cutting out the lag.

I will say turbos are MUCH better than they were 25 years ago. Back then in cars like a 911 Turbo you had to roll onto the throttle significantly before you needed the power. I remember when I was tracking my dad's 911 I would be on the gas right after I was finishing braking into a corner (overlapped if I was trail braking). This led to many a pants-shitting moment in an arse-engined car that was prone to snap oversteer when ham-fisted. It did lead me to becoming smooth, slow is smooth and smooth is fast as they say.
Posted by Matador
Member since Oct 2012
280 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 1:54 am to
Wrx. It's fun. In the snow even better.....no complaints
Posted by fightin tigers
Downtown Prairieville
Member since Mar 2008
79745 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 2:18 am to
quote:

One thing to add is Mercedes has played with electric superchargers for years, which are on demand vs always on for belt or gear driven superchargers. They now have a 3l I6 with a small electric supercharger that runs until the turbo spools up cutting out the lag.



This is on their 4cyl as well. There is a graphic to watch it charge and extremely quickly discharge.
Posted by stelly1025
Lafayette
Member since May 2012
10381 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 4:16 am to
I have a 13 year old turbo diesel... Turbo just shite out about a month ago and was a little over 800 to replace. I live in Germany and they are popular here. I get about 550 miles per tank which is 13.5 gallons. I get around 40 mpg which is pretty good. The gas mileage you get along with the power and size of the vehicle is pretty impressive.
Posted by jordan21210
Member since Apr 2009
14228 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 5:23 am to
quote:

Imagine a mx5 with a I6 wedged in it


Z4/Supra

quote:

Obtuse1


What’s your thoughts on twin charging? Volvo is doing it, but haven’t seen any others.
This post was edited on 5/29/19 at 5:27 am
Posted by DownshiftAndFloorIt
Here
Member since Jan 2011
72738 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 5:26 am to
The majority of cars on the road today should have turbochargers.

They really should mostly be diesel, but we Americans hate diesel cars because we are dumb
Posted by Macfly
BR & DS
Member since Jan 2016
10646 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 6:04 am to
No experience with 4 cylinders, but turbos in a 6 cyl. are a good alternative.
Syclones, Typhoons, and GNs are great examples and there's plenty of room in the engine bay.
Posted by TigerGman
Center of the Universe
Member since Sep 2006
14079 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 6:10 am to
quote:

Buy Volvos, they’re boxy but good.




Yep.

Posted by Higgysmalls
Ft Lauderdale
Member since Jun 2016
8017 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 7:36 am to
had one that looked exactly like this. Rice rocket that had 4 cylinder that was turbocharged. Loved that car until it destroyed itself
Posted by DevilDagNS
Member since Dec 2017
3017 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 7:48 am to
quote:

Should have got the 6 speed, it turns a ho-hum commuter into an almost-sports sedan.


Yea I heard that the 6spd was the tits but I traded in a 6spd and needed something quick and they had a 2.0 sport auto on the lot with everything I wanted. What I really didn't want was a CVT trans, which most of them have. The auto is nice, have been in a stick acura daily for 2.5 years. I don't miss it. Yet.
Posted by bigfatpimp
st. gabriel
Member since Sep 2005
322 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 8:03 am to
I have the 2.0LT in my Wrangler. More torque than the 6 and much better mileage. Whines like crazy though.
Posted by TheNolaClap
Jersey Shore (not fist pump)
Member since Jun 2012
1526 posts
Posted on 5/29/19 at 8:25 am to
If buying a car for 10+ years of ownership I wouldn't go turbo. They are very well designed but will fail at somepoint. Might be 100k might be 200k but have a life span. But damn, they are fun for the occasional driving car.
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