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Payoff house or keep money invested?

Posted on 2/19/24 at 6:48 am
Posted by Redstickbaw
Member since Jul 2023
47 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 6:48 am
I owe roughly 150k on my 30 year 5.5% mortgage with 25 years remaining. Mid 30s and have enough to payoff loan in a brokerage account currently invested in an s&p index fund. I’m at 30k cap gains if I sold so I’d take a tax hit on that but I have enough after the tax burden for the payoff. Should I keep the money invested or payoff mortgage?
Posted by AndyJ
Member since Jul 2008
2754 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 6:54 am to
Man tough call. Get the peace of mind of paying off versus investing. Crummy rate from 5 years ago tbh. 3 years ago you could have re-fi’ed to 2.5. Could have then easily said to not pay it off, if so
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24132 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 7:16 am to
Keep money invested. Don’t overthink this.
Posted by SloaneRanger
Upper Hurstville
Member since Jan 2014
7638 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 7:19 am to
Depends on what else you have. If it’s just the brokerage account and it would be wiped out by the payoff, you may just want to stay the course.
Posted by SlidellCajun
Slidell la
Member since May 2019
10354 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 7:25 am to
I think the answer needs more info

How is cash flow?

Would a 15 year work for you?

Would you really invest the amounts currently used to pay mortgage?

Do you have wife?
Any kids?
This post was edited on 2/19/24 at 7:26 am
Posted by Fat Bastard
coach, investor, gambler
Member since Mar 2009
72521 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 7:57 am to
quote:

Keep money invested. Don’t overthink this.




THIS

END THREAD

and i am all for paying shite off but at his age, amount owed, and rate. f that.

INVEST IT!
Posted by KWL85
Member since Mar 2023
1126 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:11 am to
Limited info to give advice, but would probably keep the mortgage, get on an auto-pay that chips in some extra principal to turn this in to a 15-year mortgage, and stay invested in the market.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Carolinas
Member since Sep 2003
123808 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:25 am to
quote:

I owe roughly 150k on my 30 year 5.5% mortgage with 25 years remaining. ... I’m at 30k cap gains if I sold so I’d take a tax hit on that
5.5% would be high enough for me to want to pay off.

But there shouldn't be an urgent need to cash out all $150K if it entails significant unnecessary Cap Gains exposure (i.e., short-term exposure or long term gains bumping into a higher tax bracket). If that's the case, consider splitting some of the payoff into 2025.
Posted by TorchtheFlyingTiger
1st coast
Member since Jan 2008
2115 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:30 am to
5.5% is border line whether to pay it off or not. Market is likely to out perform but payoff greatly reduces your financial risk. Payoff locks your capital away though and you will suffer opportunity cost for next 25 years.

Worst case, you stay invested then lose your job during a market downturn and your capital is diminished just when you really need it. On other hand, if you stay invested that $ is accessible if ever needed. If your job is very stable I'd lean towards staying invested.

The first home we bought had a 5.5% rate and we rushed to pay it off. Looking back, I regret that decision because we could have done better in market. But we are very disciplined and actually would have invested difference. I was also in a very stable job in military during a time of war with very little risk of job loss so we could have tolerated the market risk.
Posted by beaverfever
Little Rock
Member since Jan 2008
32652 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:47 am to
That’s way too big of a chunk of your investments to take off the table all at once in your mid 30s.
Posted by Upperdecker
St. George, LA
Member since Nov 2014
30546 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:48 am to
Keep the money invested. Mathematically better even without the capital gains hit

Realistically it will be difficult to maintain throwing your current mortgage monthly into your brokerage for long enough to replenish it to where it is now. It’s much easier to maintain your current lifestyle
Posted by Redstickbaw
Member since Jul 2023
47 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:48 am to
quote:

How is cash flow? Would a 15 year work for you? Would you really invest the amounts currently used to pay mortgage? Do you have wife? Any kids?


Cash flow is fine we usually have an extra 500-1k per month to invest in taxable brokerage after 401k, ira, and hsa contributions (the p&i portion of our note is $900/month). We have the discipline to invest extra if we had no mortgage as we are doing it now. Yes I have wife and kids
This post was edited on 2/19/24 at 8:52 am
Posted by Bard
Definitely NOT an admin
Member since Oct 2008
51488 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:50 am to
I'm risk averse so I would pay it off. No mortgage debt is no mortgage debt.
Posted by DarthRebel
Tier Five is Alive
Member since Feb 2013
21233 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 8:54 am to
Do you plan to be in this house for the next 25 years? If not, then keep the mortgage.

If you are staying, you are going to pay out around $126,000 in interest over 25 years. $11,000 a year.

Posted by wizard of smart
Member since Feb 2009
1545 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 9:04 am to
To me it is a personal question. The math says to keep it invested. I prefer peace of mind. If I was in your shoes and I owed 150k, I would make sure I had something like 300k in the bank. I would pay it off, save some to live off of for 6 months, and put the rest in the market.
Posted by MrJimBeam
Member since Apr 2009
12266 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 9:07 am to
I’ve always been curious of this question specifically because of front loaded interest on mortgages. The interest of the entire mortgage is 5.5. Let’s say the OP pays off half the mortgage and keeps the rest to invest. Is this going to cut into more than 5.5 interest since it is front loaded? How does that work for those who know?
Posted by DarthRebel
Tier Five is Alive
Member since Feb 2013
21233 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 9:49 am to
quote:

To me it is a personal question. The math says to keep it invested. I prefer peace of mind. If I was in your shoes and I owed 150k, I would make sure I had something like 300k in the bank. I would pay it off, save some to live off of for 6 months, and put the rest in the market.


If I was going to be in the house for full term, and had the money, I would be very aggressive paying down principal. $126,000 in interest is a lot of wasted money, IMO. Not sure I would pay it off, but also depends if the property will appreciate enough to off set interest.
Posted by DarthRebel
Tier Five is Alive
Member since Feb 2013
21233 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 10:10 am to
quote:

I’ve always been curious of this question specifically because of front loaded interest on mortgages. The interest of the entire mortgage is 5.5. Let’s say the OP pays off half the mortgage and keeps the rest to invest. Is this going to cut into more than 5.5 interest since it is front loaded? How does that work for those who know?


Interest is based off principal at the time, that is why paying extra payments towards principal saves more.

If he paid $75,000 one time towards principal, interest paid would drop to $63,000 over 25 years.

Stay as is
$150 (principal) + $126 (interest) = $276,000ish over 25 years

Pay off half
$150 (principal) - $75 + $63 (interest) = $138,000 over 25 years

Would save around $5000-6000/year


$150,000 invested based off the last 10 years of S&P index funds would be something like $13,500/year


Change my mind, keep the mortgage

$150,000 invested over 25 years with an annual return of 7.467% would be approximately $828,115.35.

This post was edited on 2/19/24 at 10:18 am
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24132 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 11:14 am to
The math is going to support staying invested albeit it will not be a risk-adjusted return.

Again, don't overthink this. If you want to accelerate the principle paydown then just add some extra dollars each month.
Posted by Granola
Member since Jan 2024
436 posts
Posted on 2/19/24 at 12:25 pm to
I paid off my house first then upped my investment. It's nice to not have that monthly note.
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