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re: Revisiting Birthright Citizenship Oral Arguments - Jus Soli - Exceptions

Posted on 4/5/26 at 3:14 am to
Posted by 10thyrsr
Texas
Member since Oct 2020
1129 posts
Posted on 4/5/26 at 3:14 am to
quote:


Wong Kim Ark goes into all of this in great detail


You can cite Wong Kim Ark all you want. This Supreme court has rewritten long held precedent before (Roe v wade, Chevron, Lemon, etc.). We will see how they interact with this one.
Posted by dafif
Member since Jan 2019
8404 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 2:01 pm to
quote:

but I also don't think they could imagine that it would become basically impossible to amend the Constitution.


Part of me is incredibly glad that it is difficult to amend the constitution all you have to do is look at Florida or 60% of the voters can change and it has about 10,000 amendments some of which are absurd
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 2:18 pm to
quote:

But they are still falling short of giving a basis for the exceptions to the 'rule.' Using jus soli as our point of departure, on what basis or what principle does Chancellor Kent advance his exceptions? As far as I can tell, there is no principle given; it's all pragmatics.

Read my next post.

Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 2:18 pm to
quote:

You can cite Wong Kim Ark all you want. This Supreme court has rewritten long held precedent before

The government specifically told the court last week they were NOT arguing to overturn WKA.
Posted by Ingeniero
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2013
22996 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 2:27 pm to
quote:

Obtuse1


Not sure how I missed this post originally, but excellent explanation.

Like you, I'm eager to see what Thomas says. There were a few moments I think were pivotal in oral arguments: Gorsuch's line of questions regarding Indians and the solicitor general saying they aren't asking the court to overturn WKA, for example. I'm looking forward to reading the decision (and dissent)
Posted by hogcard1964
Alabama
Member since Jan 2017
19646 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 3:15 pm to
quote:

So if I understand the leftists correctly, my ancestors stole the land centuries ago, but the anchor baby dropped here ten minutes ago is entitled to it?


Bingo

Also, you're going to pay someone something because someone may have done something 2 to 300 years ago to someone unrelated to these inbreds that had nothing to do with anyone alive today.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 3:24 pm to
quote:

Bingo


quote:

hogcard1964


Posted by yakster
Member since Mar 2021
4103 posts
Posted on 4/6/26 at 3:26 pm to
Spotted that right away did you? That’s because you’re so good at it.
Posted by AlwysATgr
Member since Apr 2008
20920 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 1:29 am to
quote:

Read my next post.


I did. Not sure why you would point me there.

My question (maybe I haven't asked it clearly enough) would pre-date last week's oral arguments. By what principle did WKA carve out exceptions to jus soli? Human dignity maybe?

From the quotes you provided earlier, WKA seems like a train wreck.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Make Orwell Fiction Again
Member since Sep 2003
138635 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 4:34 am to
quote:

WKA seems like a train wreck.
It is.

As posted in another thread:
Ark was judicial activism.
quote:

“This amendment which I have offered is simply declaratory of what I regard as the law of the land already, that every person born within the limits of the United States, and subject to their jurisdiction, is by virtue of natural law and national law a citizen of the United States. This will not, of course, include persons born in the United States who are foreigners, aliens, who belong to the families of ambassadors or foreign ministers accredited to the Government of the United States, but will include every other class of persons.
Intent was CLEARLY declared. The Fuller SCOTUS ignored it.

Perhaps Ark could have been found more narrowly, but the Fuller Court was simply awful.

Plessy v Ferguson is oft cited as the second to worst decision in SCOTUS history behind Dred Scott. (I'd argue TX v PA was with Plessy/Roe a close 3rd/4th.) Regardless, Plessy, Ark, Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock, Lochner v. New York, Berea College v. KY were a collection of especially bad rulings by Fuller's court.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Make Orwell Fiction Again
Member since Sep 2003
138635 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 5:20 am to
quote:


Bizarre.

The effect of Ark and it's subsequent interpretations, is to cede control of US elections to a foreign country. That is a breach of every premise in the US Constitution. The Fuller SCOTUS was simply too incompetent to anticipate that outcome. What is your excuse?
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:48 am to
quote:

By what principle did WKA carve out exceptions to jus soli? Human dignity maybe?

Textual-historical analysis of the limportant language (quotes I posted) which is ultimately based on the reasoning with my follow up post.

Those exceptions (which is the historical usage of the text in question that we used) predate WKA by a long time.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:49 am to
quote:

Intent was CLEARLY declared

You posted one person

Hundreds were involved.

quote:

The Fuller SCOTUS ignored it.

Because they relied on textualism

This post was edited on 4/7/26 at 6:50 am
Posted by NC_Tigah
Make Orwell Fiction Again
Member since Sep 2003
138635 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:53 am to
quote:

Indians were an idiosyncratic population who got their own rule because they were the only people who could be born in a separate country within the territory of the US. Think of it like Liechtenstein. This unique situation + a lot of racism in forming the unique situation forced bad law, like Elk v. Winkins.
Again, and we've been over this many times, there is no difference between an Indian born off the reservation, therefore under US jurisdiction, and an illegal alien from a foreign country born in the US "under US jurisdiction." Yet by your interpretation of Ark, in those identical circumstances, one is a US citizen and one is not. The absurdity is self evident.
Posted by IMSA_Fan
Member since Jul 2024
829 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:53 am to
You can definitely respond to this. The bigger issue isn’t just how Wang defines the exceptions; it’s who gets to change the rule at all. Birthright citizenship has been settled through the 14th Amendment and long-standing precedent, so altering it should take an act of Congress (or an amendment), not a unilateral shift. Otherwise, you risk a yo-yo effect where one president restricts it and the next expands it again, and the Court generally wants to avoid that kind of instability around something as fundamental as citizenship.

On her argument, saying there’s a “universal rule” with a “closed set of exceptions” isn’t unusual in law. But the weak spot is how fixed those exceptions really are. Once everything hinges on being “subject to the jurisdiction,” you’re in a gray area that can be interpreted different ways. That’s exactly the concern. If the boundaries can shift depending on interpretation, it reinforces why changes should go through Congress to keep the rule consistent and predictable.
Posted by NC_Tigah
Make Orwell Fiction Again
Member since Sep 2003
138635 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:58 am to
quote:

You posted one person

Hundreds were involved.
"Hundreds were involved" in the authorship of the 14th amendment citizenship clause? Really? Seriously?

Senator Jacob M. Howard of Michigan, whom I quoted, is recognized as the primary author and draftsman of the Citizenship Clause in the 14th Amendment.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 6:59 am to
quote:

there is no difference between an Indian born off the reservation, therefore under US jurisdiction, and an illegal alien from a foreign country born in the US "under US jurisdiction."

Except the idiosyncratic status of Indians + a lot of racism at the time.

And WKA just accepted the ruling in EvW and included it. EvW only had applicability over Indians and has no bearing on WKA's ruling.

quote:

Yet by your interpretation of Ark, in those identical circumstances, one is a US citizen and one is not.

Different case. Different populations. Different impact.
Posted by SlowFlowPro
With populists, expect populism
Member since Jan 2004
476282 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 7:01 am to
quote:

"Hundreds were involved" in the authorship of the 14th amendment citizenship clause? Really? Seriously?

In the process. Every person who voted for the 14A along the process had their own interpretation/intent and each is as equal as the other. This, along with ignoring the actual text and choosing (selective) mind-reading instead, is the reason why legislative intent is a bad interpretive method.

quote:

Senator Jacob M. Howard of Michigan, whom I quoted, is recognized as the primary author and draftsman of the Citizenship Clause in the 14th Amendment.

And he was only one vote in the process, equal to all others.

All of their subjective interpretations and intent is equal to all others in the process.

So, in order to logically use legislative intent, we have to find all of these intents and then do a straw poll or something
Posted by NC_Tigah
Make Orwell Fiction Again
Member since Sep 2003
138635 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 7:07 am to
quote:

So, in order to logically use legislative intent, we have to find all of these intents and then do a straw poll or something
or conversely, those "hundreds" took the author of the clause at his word, and passed the amendment based on that understanding. To relegate the author's stated intent to nothing more than one opinion of hundreds is ridiculous.
Posted by cssamerican
Member since Mar 2011
8198 posts
Posted on 4/7/26 at 7:09 am to
I guess the question is did “subject to the jurisdiction thereof” have a clear legal meaning at that time? In essence that is what the whole debate/case comes down to, correct?
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