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re: Could any strategy have worked in Vietnam?
Posted on 7/8/18 at 10:12 pm to Wolfhound45
Posted on 7/8/18 at 10:12 pm to Wolfhound45
The Phoenix Program
Posted on 7/9/18 at 10:15 am to Homesick Tiger
quote:
quote: the media fricked it up
they were a big part. All three networks at the time made it a point to have daily "casualty" numbers in their broadcasts. We don't see that any more. Wonder why?
I think McNamara is more to blame for the daily body count than the media. His penchant for statistical analysis attempted to reduce every activity into numbers to be quantified by Pentagon statisticians, including human life. McNamara created that monster, the media just reported what was fed to them in the Five O'Clock Follies.
My father was out of the Air Force by the mid/late '50s, but he was intensely interested in Vietnam. I remember the TV being tuned into the evening news every night at supper. I can recall one night when the body count report was heavily in favor of the US. I was about 6 or 7 years old and it was like a football score to me. I made some enthusiastic comment about the "score". My father asked me what I meant. I said we were winning and that was good. I proceeded to get my arse chewed by my father who assured me that there were X number of American families who weren't feeling like winners tonight because their sons were dead and that even a small number of lives weren't worth being lost fighting in a tiny place on the other side of the world that was no threat to us.
Posted on 7/9/18 at 10:35 am to Wolfhound45
quote:
Was there anything we could have done other than not getting involved at all?
Just 1 thing; go into with the goal of winning, as in annihilate North Viet Nam
Posted on 7/9/18 at 10:50 am to Wolfhound45
I recently visited vietnam.
We could have taken over the country if we had brought everything we could, but then we would have faced insurrection for however long the occupation lasted.
We really screwed the pooch on this one. It will be interesting in 20 years to compare/contrast what happened in Iraq to vietnam.
btw, the vietnamese I met held no grudge against americans. they loved americans, and were super friendly.
We could have taken over the country if we had brought everything we could, but then we would have faced insurrection for however long the occupation lasted.
We really screwed the pooch on this one. It will be interesting in 20 years to compare/contrast what happened in Iraq to vietnam.
btw, the vietnamese I met held no grudge against americans. they loved americans, and were super friendly.
Posted on 7/9/18 at 10:52 am to brian_wilson
quote:
It will be interesting in 20 years to compare/contrast what happened in Iraq to vietnam.
Pretty simple IMO; Vietnamese wanna work for shite, Iraqis don't
Posted on 7/9/18 at 11:00 am to Wtodd
quote:
Pretty simple IMO; Vietnamese wanna work for shite, Iraqis don't
The vietnamese did work hard. I can't comment on iraqis as I have never visited iraq. I have worked with iranians, and they worked really hard.
Posted on 7/11/18 at 8:36 pm to Ace Midnight
quote:Thanks for the recommmendation. I am plowing through part I right now. Incredible read and very easy to understand. Cannot believe this is not part of SSC curriculum. Smaller active military and larger reserve component leads to less inclination for interventionism. The necessity for a declaration of war. No deferments. Get the Nation behind you. Should have declared war on the root cause (North Vietnam). Excellent, excellent book.
My best hindsight, and I've studied this for all of my adult life, is more or less based on Harry Summers book, On Strategy.
Many thanks
Posted on 7/11/18 at 8:50 pm to Wolfhound45
Did generals get to consider all approaches?
No.
It was political.
Only.
It was a sham.
You have to win the hearts and minds first.
The local politics was as bad as Iraq. Worse.
Fwiw, if you were going to do such a war, train your people better.
What is objective?
If the enemy uses Mao propaganda and training methods, maybe they will also use Mao tactics.
They moved troops through commie Laos to move troops. Surprised?
Target rich environment.
No.
It was political.
Only.
It was a sham.
You have to win the hearts and minds first.
The local politics was as bad as Iraq. Worse.
Fwiw, if you were going to do such a war, train your people better.
What is objective?
If the enemy uses Mao propaganda and training methods, maybe they will also use Mao tactics.
They moved troops through commie Laos to move troops. Surprised?
Target rich environment.
Posted on 7/11/18 at 9:45 pm to Wolfhound45
quote:
Incredible read and very easy to understand.
I only go back to 3 books on Vietnam over and over - On Strategy, Stanley Karnow's excellent Vietnam and We Were Soldiers Once ... And Young. I read all of them during ROTC, although Karnow's book was assigned reading for a 4000-level history course on the Vietnam War. That experience, plus having 2 ROTC senior NCOs with significant combat experience in Vietnam changed my perspective on the war forever.
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:04 pm to Wolfhound45
quote:
Was there anything we could have done
Protect President Kennedy instead of setting him up to be assasinated...
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:07 pm to Ace Midnight
So, I applied for for the 100th DIV CG position. Will see what happens next year
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:23 pm to Wolfhound45
(no message)
This post was edited on 7/12/18 at 6:49 am
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:25 pm to Ace Midnight
quote:Yeah, I knew that. It was my second choice for consideration. My first was an AMEDD position.
Oh shite - if I wasn't retiring, you would be my division commander!
quote:
Maybe you can settle some scores for me.
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:27 pm to Wolfhound45
(no message)
This post was edited on 7/12/18 at 6:49 am
Posted on 7/11/18 at 10:41 pm to Ace Midnight
It is the only one that intrigues me because I have not done anything schoolhouse related since working for AMEDD OBC back in 97-00. Feel like I might be able to make a difference. And your stories have truly inspired me. Long shot though. No AMEDD GO has been selected for a non-AMEDD position the entire time I have been in the USAR.
Posted on 7/11/18 at 11:38 pm to Wolfhound45
IMHO, yes, BUT, pursuing such a strategy might have been beyond the capabilities of the "reigning" US military and political leaders of that time.
The first phase of The Strategy would involve direct negotiations between US political leaders and China, the Soviet Union and even North Vietnam. At those talks, the USA could have made its war aims clear -- independence and peace for the two separate nations of South and North Vietnam. The USA would inform all parties that the USA would wage Total War to achieve its war aims, and that North Vietnam's entire infrastructure would be targeted in this war -- to include all of its industrial and maritime infrastructure, such as port facilities and railroads.
Second Phase: Fulfill the promises made at the talks, should North Vietnam persist in its conventional and unconventional efforts to conquer the Republic of South Vietnam.
Third Phase: Ongoing throughout US involvement -- shape the nascent South Vietnamese nation-state to shape and improve develop its methods of governance -- give it a sort of crash course on civil rights, a judicial system, etc.
Of course, this Strategy might have provoked China and the Soviet Union into a wider war. Low risk of that happening, IMHO, so, that's why IMHO, this Strategy could have worked.
The KEY to the Strategy would be to make it clear to North Vietnam that the USA would guarantee it's sovereignty AND would make North Vietnam a trading partner, should that some day be mutually beneficial. At some point, my guess is that North Vietnam would have chosen peace, because we would have been killing so many millions of those people that they would be running out of men and women.
The first phase of The Strategy would involve direct negotiations between US political leaders and China, the Soviet Union and even North Vietnam. At those talks, the USA could have made its war aims clear -- independence and peace for the two separate nations of South and North Vietnam. The USA would inform all parties that the USA would wage Total War to achieve its war aims, and that North Vietnam's entire infrastructure would be targeted in this war -- to include all of its industrial and maritime infrastructure, such as port facilities and railroads.
Second Phase: Fulfill the promises made at the talks, should North Vietnam persist in its conventional and unconventional efforts to conquer the Republic of South Vietnam.
Third Phase: Ongoing throughout US involvement -- shape the nascent South Vietnamese nation-state to shape and improve develop its methods of governance -- give it a sort of crash course on civil rights, a judicial system, etc.
Of course, this Strategy might have provoked China and the Soviet Union into a wider war. Low risk of that happening, IMHO, so, that's why IMHO, this Strategy could have worked.
The KEY to the Strategy would be to make it clear to North Vietnam that the USA would guarantee it's sovereignty AND would make North Vietnam a trading partner, should that some day be mutually beneficial. At some point, my guess is that North Vietnam would have chosen peace, because we would have been killing so many millions of those people that they would be running out of men and women.
Posted on 7/12/18 at 12:32 am to Wolfhound45
Yeah. Never going on the first place and not supporting France's Empire after ww2.
Posted on 7/12/18 at 6:06 am to Wolfhound45
quote:
On Strategy.
quote:
Cannot believe this is not part of SSC curriculum
I can believe it. Army is not fond of items that are critical.
I came across that book at Ft. Knox. It was on the shelf because one of the commanders there recommended it. But he was a an anomaly. He'd once referred to the garrison staff there as 'insurgents' and he did it with a microphone in his hand, not as an aside during a training meeting.
Another good read is the article from Yingling, "A Failure in Generalship". There were some CGSC students that went after him/it, of course.
Also, the book "The Path to Victory: America's Army and the Revolution in Human Affairs" by Don Vandergriff, is one of those that more people should read.
You can also get with the pubs officer in your unit and order a tremendous number of books through that route - lots and lots of history books, not just FMs. Army bundles them up and sends them to the pubs office on post, they put them on the shelf and your pubs officer just picks them up. Regular historical accounts, and others more like vignettes are available, like 'Seven Firefights in Vietnam'.
It's a shame the Army doesn't push a better reading list and doesn't push it down to all ranks and encourage more consumption of reading material.
When the British went to Afghanistan, some of their officers wrote lessons learned and various accounts. Stuff like that is commonly found at Leavenworth, at the Foreign Studies Office(?).
When the Soviets went to Afghanistan, after they got beat up a bit, some of their officers discovered these texts from the British. They found that the same tactics used against the Brits were being used against them, on the same exact terrain. These items and books that captured them, such as 'The bear went over the mountain' and 'The other side of the mountain' were all there, known about, and institutionalized knowledge that just never happened to leave Leavenworth.
We went to Afghanistan just after 911. And we faced the same tactics, at the same time of day, on the same terrain as the Brits and Soviets before us - and we were completely surprised by it - and that is ridiculous. Finally the Army's CALL put out little booklets on common TTPs used against us. I don't recall those ever being available before 2008 or perhaps 2007 - which is mindnumbing.
Posted on 7/12/18 at 6:24 am to Wolfhound45
My uncle commanded a base in Vietnam as a Marine Colonel aviator. He said that “every time they made progress they were told to withdraw. Politics got in the way.”
My analysis: It’s almost like the military industrial complex wanted to drag the war on so they continue to sell arms to both sides.
My analysis: It’s almost like the military industrial complex wanted to drag the war on so they continue to sell arms to both sides.
Posted on 7/12/18 at 6:29 am to Lima Whiskey
quote:
The war itself. We didn’t need to get involved.
If we hadn't gone to Korea, if we hadn't gone to Vietnam, if we hadn't helped in Afghanistan, there would still be a USSR, we would still be on the brink of nuclear war, and we would be outnumbered in the world by communists.
My only complaint was we went in with half-hearted commitment and no resolve to destroy the enemy. Giving communism a foothold in North Korea and Vietnam not only lead to the deaths of millions of people, but also prolonged the cold war another decade.
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