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re: Latest Updates: Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:40 pm to
Posted by IAmNERD
Member since May 2017
24381 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:40 pm to
quote:

Zeihan predicted the invasion down to the month and year, 10 years ago I think, and the reasons he gave were that 2 years after 2022 there would not be enough 18-year-old males in Russia to conscript to replace the older males who were probably physically wrecked, and that 5 years after 2022 his army would be very diminshed in size, so that kicked that "natural border protection zone" that EVERY Russian leader ever has been obsessed with..

I went and searched around on this and you aren't quite getting what he said correct. In 2014 he said that Russia was moving on Crimea then because they wouldn't have enough 18-20 year olds left to conscript in 5 years. Oh and he was promoting his book at the time as well.

That's obviously not the case. That guy comes off as being just smart enough to talk about several things, but not an expert on any of them. Like he has a PhD in YouTube Geopolitics. He claims, with zero evidence btw, that Russians believed they were on their "last generation" in 2014. Just one example that should raise red flags with this guy is his claim of "Russian technical education collapsing in 1989". Yet he cites no numbers or studies. In 1989, the Soviet Union would have controlled all education throughout the republics. Even then, Russia wasn't the pinnacle of technical education in the USSR. Those schools were in the Baltic Republics. He is correct in that the enrollment numbers in those "technical" schools had been dropping, but it wasn't a full collapse until the actual collapse of the USSR in 1991. They held education in the highest regard as Soviets so it was one of the last Soviet systems they let go.

Here is an example of his "prediction" filmed in 2014 and published on this YT page in 2017:
This post was edited on 6/7/24 at 1:51 pm
Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:44 pm to
quote:

The dream of a reasonable and faithfully negotiating Russia... ah...



1. there will undoubtedly be negotiations with them at some point

2. No one said they were reasonable or good-faith negotiators

You keep bringing this point up, do you not want to see them negotiate? Do you want both sides to just fight until one can't? Thats a completely childish worldview.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:49 pm to
quote:

A lot of what's happened in Ukraine hasn't been about Russia doing anything wrong it's just that Ukraine is doing well with what they have.


Well, "Russia" has done plenty wrong... maybe the plan and tactics were not wrong... but the Russian military is so riddled with corruption that it is non-functional, and that is why things went the way they did in the first few days of the invasion...

Stories and diaries from Russian soldiers in the first few months explained all of this from their point of view.

The biggest example being that convoy headed toward Kyiv, which was like a giant doom worm... that... hey, why did they stop? Well, the gas had been siphoned out of the tanks and sold on the black market while they trucks sat in Belarus for a couple of months so they ran out of gas... and the food rations had been stolen and sold off so there were none as those troops sat there... then Ukraine started blowing up the trucks that were sitting ducks... so the Russian troops just walked back to Belarus.

one soldier's story that I had bookmarked, I'll look for more...

BBC: The Russian Troops Refusing To Fight In Ukraine
Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:53 pm to
quote:

That's not true, the Russians are fighting like time doesn't matter. Their plan shows patience, they went on the defensive accepting what has amounted to an almost two year pause, while they expanded the army, and built up their industry. And patience is one of the defining virtues of the Russian system.


You are partially correct on this and could be correct on the latter part as well.

Since trying to go for an early knockout blow and failing, Russia has settled in and been seemingly content grinding this thing out.

But, there are some conflicting pieces of evidence here.

-Russia is definitely dealing with upcoming equipment concerns.

-It appears that Russia is losing more men than Ukraine, though I'm not certain how many more. Russia also has more men to lose than Ukraine, and has fought in a "I bet you run out of men before I do" style for at least around a century now.

-There are some alarming economic factors if you're Russian leadership. But on the flip side that information isn't new, and you wouldn't commit to a long, drawn out meatgrinder style conflict if you were just going to run out of money and stuff before the other side did.

So that tells you Russia is either in better shape than the Ukraine pumpers think and are prepared to grind Ukraine down over a protracted conflict, or the initial knockout punch WAS the entire plan and the Russia pumpers who say they are just going to grind Ukraine down are wrong, and Russia is floundering while trying to pivot.
Posted by No Colors
Sandbar
Member since Sep 2010
13547 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:56 pm to
quote:

Do you want both sides to just fight until one can't? Thats a completely childish worldview.


Why would you say that's a childish viewpoint?

In fact, the vast majority of wars go on exactly until one side can't fight any more. It might be the politics that bring them to that conclusion. Or it might be the military situation in the field that brings them there. But that's where most wars end up.

And that looks exactly like where this one is going.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 1:56 pm to
quote:

Ethnic Russians makeup more than 80% of the army IIRC.


Cool, now do the soldiers actually sent to the front lines.

PBS: Russia's Ethnic Minorities Disproportionately Die In The War In Ukraine


Foreign Policy: The DIrty Secret of the Russian Military is that long-conquered Subjects are the Kremlin's Cannon Fodder

Russia’s own army is in many ways an imperial one: Members of ethnic minorities subjugated by the expanding Russian Empire centuries ago appear to be disproportionately fighting and dying in the Kremlin’s army—while ethnic Russians, especially those from better-off regions such as Moscow and St. Petersburg, overwhelmingly manage to avoid duty at the front, mainly by dodging the draft for young men in the first place.

It’s the dirty secret of the Russian military: Russia’s peripheral subjects—Buryats, Dagestanis, Tuvans—are Putin’s cannon fodder.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:00 pm to
quote:

That's not true, the Russians are fighting like time doesn't matter. Their plan shows patience, they went on the defensive accepting what has amounted to an almost two year pause, while they expanded the army, and built up their industry. And patience is one of the defining virtues of the Russian system.


There are no virtues of the Russian system.
Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:26 pm to
quote:

Why would you say that's a childish viewpoint?



For this war in particular, you have a former world super power against a vastly outnumbered opponent that is bankrolled by the wealthiest countries in the world. There is currently little to no movement in the lines. Both sides are losing resources, both human and non-human, at an alarming pace. It seems overly obvious that this ends in a ceasefire before either side gets to the point of collapse.

Russia has more forces to mobilize. There isn't a "Ukraine marches into Moscow" scenario here. There is a "Russia marches into Kyiv" scenario, however unlikely that is.

Russia can't lose certain territories it controls. The west won't allow it to get to the point where Ukraine would be at risk of losing Kyiv. We've already had the bones of a deal worked out 2 years ago where both sides achieve those two bare minimum objectives. This ends at the table and its painfully obvious.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:32 pm to
I don't see the clip you posted or anything somehow now being relevant to what's going on... it actually still explains it... and it's why he got a boost when the invasion of Ukraine happened, and a lot of people couldn't understand why Putin would do it. The first thing I saw from him was a later vid of him saying Putin would invade Ukraine in early 2022 that a friend recommended when I was arguing that Putin wouldn't be that dumb.

The brain drain in Russia was very real... those good engineering students went to study abroad when they could and never returned. So many here in the petro-chem industry tell of personal experience and how bad all of their refineries/etc., are... and how dependent they are on outsiders (who the stiff on payment) to design and build them in the first place.

On the Demographic thing... okay, he is guilty of shifting the years a bit over the years, maybe... but also Russia itself stopped gathering the info on its demographics, so who knows? But kidnapping and brainwashing Ukrainian children seems to be part of this operation and that hits at something, right? Reclaiming "Russians who've forgotten they are Russians" is even something Putin mentions all the time, to "protect" them from NAZIs or something, of course...

Grabbing Crimea and building the bridge allowed Russia to control access to the Sea of Azov... who invades to conquer a vacation destination just to have it? The Donbas is the Western shore of the Sea of Azov, so again that points to a defensive reasoning. Georgia and Armenia...

He is more of an expert in History and Demographics... and a "generalist." As he says, when he worked for think-tanks that made him the guy they had who did every meeting with clients, because the experts are so focused in their area they can't answer questions outside of that, but he could give a generalized answer and then have the experts follow it up when people wanted more info. He gives a generalize overview/summation based on what those experts tell him about everything.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:34 pm to
quote:

quote:
The dream of a reasonable and faithfully negotiating Russia... ah...


1. there will undoubtedly be negotiations with them at some point

2. No one said they were reasonable or good-faith negotiators

You keep bringing this point up, do you not want to see them negotiate? Do you want both sides to just fight until one can't? Thats a completely childish worldview.


It's childish to count on something that seems unlikely. A reasonable Putin is unlikely.
Posted by IAmNERD
Member since May 2017
24381 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:34 pm to
quote:

Russians are fighting like time doesn't matter. Their plan shows patience, they went on the defensive accepting what has amounted to an almost two year pause, while they expanded the army, and built up their industry. And patience is one of the defining virtues of the Russian system.

Holy shite, what a take. They wenton defense in Kharkiv and Kherson in the fall of '22 because the Ukraine counter routed them in both areas. They, however went on their own offensive over the winter in Bakhmut an the Kreminna forest. The whole world watched as it took 9 months or so to take Bakhmut. BTW, they've not gone much farther last Bakhmut to this day.

The Russians did a good job of building defense in depth in the territory they had taken in the south that foiled the Ukrainian counter last summer. I don't think Ukraine did themselves any favors telegraphing that CO for so long before it happened which certainly helped the Russians build up those defenses in key areas.

Regardless, your take of the Russians having all the time in the world is complete fantasy. It was widely reported on both sides that Putin wanted Bakhmut in Russian control before their annual victory day celebrations and they failed spectacularly. Also, go read up on how Russians react to long, drawn out, pointless conflicts over their history. It doesn't end well for those in charge.
Posted by ned nederlander
Member since Dec 2012
6004 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:35 pm to
quote:

In fact, the vast majority of wars go on exactly until one side can't fight any more. It might be the politics that bring them to that conclusion. Or it might be the military situation in the field that brings them there. But that's where most wars end up. And that looks exactly like where this one is going.


Somewhere in the depths of this thread was a discussion about how wars end from an historian. It was pretty interesting, and I recall his conclusion being the opposite. Most wars over the last several centuries end with negotiation well before fighting capacity is exhausted, and/or because of a change in political leadership of one of the combatants.

The WWII end where one side’s capacity is fully exhausted and taps out with unconditional surrender is extremely rare in relatively modern terms.

This war ends by the death and replacement of one of its leaders, the conquest of Ukraine (because there is no conquest of Russia), or a negotiated settlement.

Of those, negotiated settlement still seems the most plausible to me.

Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:39 pm to
quote:

It's childish to count on something that seems unlikely. A reasonable Putin is unlikely.



You don't fricking get it dude, they know he isn't reasonable. That does not mean they just won't negotiate with him

They have literally already negotiated with Russia multiple times since 2022 and couldn't come to terms yet.

Sometimes you have to take people at their word. And if you are dealing with a bad actor, you negotiate terms in a way that any potential bad actions are nullified at least somewhat.

You seem to agree with those who think their population is collapsing, military is almost out of equipment, and they can't build anything well enough to replace the stuff they've lost even in the distant future.... does it really matter if hes a bad actor if he is completely incapable of trying another invasion anyway because of those factors you yourself believe?
Posted by Lima Whiskey
Member since Apr 2013
22594 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:43 pm to
Putin said in Saint Petersburg that the loss ratio is 1:5, they're losing one man for every five they kill. Which is reasonable given their conservative tactics, and their use of artillery and AirPower.

quote:

Russia is definitely dealing with upcoming equipment concerns.


That's not something they'll need to worry about, the physical size and production capacity of the Russian defense industry dwarfs the west.

quote:

"For a year and a half, we have attracted about 520 thousand personnel in the defence industry, the need for 160 thousand remains - Manturov.

There are over 3.5 million people working in Russia's defence industries. To give you a comparison there is only about 147,500 working in the defence industry in UK and about 135,000 in Germany."



LINK

Our defense sector employs 1.6 million or so people.

quote:

There are some alarming economic factors if you're Russian leadership.


There was an interview with the head of their central bank recently, one of the points she made is that the governments cash reserves are so large, that they're prepaying for defense orders. That's one of the reasons their industry spooled up so quickly too. They're not like the UK in WW2, they're not borrowing money for this fight.

In general, the economy is in good shape. The people I've talked to are doing well, and that includes friends who live in rural parts of the country.
This post was edited on 6/7/24 at 2:46 pm
Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:43 pm to
quote:

Somewhere in the depths of this thread was a discussion about how wars end from an historian. It was pretty interesting, and I recall his conclusion being the opposite. Most wars over the last several centuries end with negotiation well before fighting capacity is exhausted, and/or because of a change in political leadership of one of the combatants.


Yep.

Japan could have kept fighting. We know what happened there and why they stopped.

Germany was essentially defeated in the KO sense, but leadership in that case knew the ramifications of defeat and were willing to go down swinging (or take themselves out, or just flee to South America).
Posted by GOP_Tiger
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2005
21074 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:43 pm to
I think that this is precisely right, from a British professor:

quote:

Among the many mistakes Putin's clique has made in its misreading of EU state behaviour is its belief that thuggish threats can prevent the French from doubling-down on a course of action that plays up to France's great power aspirations.

The best way to deflect Paris from a course of action is subtle deal-making that flatters France's great power self-image. Loudly threatening the French in a way that would diminish their self-appointed role of guardians of the EU just pushes Paris into stubborn escalation.

This tendency to misread how serious the French can get in terms of playing escalation games once they think their and the EU's prestige and credibility are at stake is something Putin shares with many right wing figures in the US and UK.

If there is a state that can compete with Russia in the doing crazy shite to sustain great power status stakes it is France.


LINK

In the early days of the war, when Biden was pushing Europe to do more to help Ukraine, Macron was still calling Putin every week. For the glory of France, Macron wanted to be the great peacemaker.

But with the Biden administration's weakness in such areas as not allowing Ukraine to hit Russian troops just over the border, Macron has seized the opportunity to lead Europe in becoming increasingly aggressive towards Russia.

Whether as a leader for peace or a leader in defending Ukraine, Macron is insisting that the world respect it as a world leader. It's so very French.
Posted by VolSquatch
First Coast
Member since Sep 2023
8468 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:45 pm to
quote:


There was an interview with the head of their central bank recently, one of the points she made is that the governments cash reserves are so large, that they're prepaying for defense orders. They're not like the UK in WW2, they're not borrowing money for this fight.

In general, the economy is in good shape. The people I've talked to are doing well, and that includes friends who live in rural parts of the country.


IDK if this is true or not, but even if its not they would obviously be able to get money from somewhere if they need it. Probably China.
Posted by Lee B
Member since Dec 2018
3983 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:46 pm to
quote:

quote:
That's not true, the Russians are fighting like time doesn't matter. Their plan shows patience, they went on the defensive accepting what has amounted to an almost two year pause, while they expanded the army, and built up their industry. And patience is one of the defining virtues of the Russian system.


You are partially correct on this and could be correct on the latter part as well.

Since trying to go for an early knockout blow and failing, Russia has settled in and been seemingly content grinding this thing out.

But, there are some conflicting pieces of evidence here.

-Russia is definitely dealing with upcoming equipment concerns.

-It appears that Russia is losing more men than Ukraine, though I'm not certain how many more. Russia also has more men to lose than Ukraine, and has fought in a "I bet you run out of men before I do" style for at least around a century now.

-There are some alarming economic factors if you're Russian leadership. But on the flip side that information isn't new, and you wouldn't commit to a long, drawn out meatgrinder style conflict if you were just going to run out of money and stuff before the other side did.

So that tells you Russia is either in better shape than the Ukraine pumpers think and are prepared to grind Ukraine down over a protracted conflict, or the initial knockout punch WAS the entire plan and the Russia pumpers who say they are just going to grind Ukraine down are wrong, and Russia is floundering while trying to pivot.


I gave you an upvote for being right about a lot of this...

but Putin's stated tactic is that The West cannot outlast him, because Democracy is a weakness and the West is decadent and foolish and will not commit to anything that inconveniences them in the least bit... plus, he's really counting on Trump and MAGA to undercut support for Ukraine and NATO overall...

A lot of people point to the last few weeks as a turnaround, and that "Russia now realizes it is losing"... and that's why the retaliatory threats because of committed support ("we will arm people to strike the West"... a naval convoy to Cuba)...

No, the arms had not even mostly began their trip to Ukraine, yet, but Ukraine was rationing things as any sensible person would do, and they suddenly had to okay to start shelling and shooting again, and with the approval to strike Belgorod and others. There was also a giant morale boost within Ukraine... after being virtually abandoned for 7 months.

Now that Putin has to look at the West having figured out a way to support Ukraine (and in a "Trump-proof" manner that advances them funds from frozen and confiscated Russain assets, that Trump could not interfere with if he got into office) he has to face that things will grind on in their current state for years, but with Ukraine gaining more air defense system while his are being destroyed and also able to hit the sites he's launching aircraft and missiles from inside of Russia...

let's see if that brings him to the bargaining table?
Posted by GOP_Tiger
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2005
21074 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:47 pm to
quote:

Putin said in Saint Petersburg that the loss ratio is 1:5, they're losing one man for every five they kill. Which is reasonable given their conservative tactics, and their use of artillery and AirPower.


I'm not even going to add anything to that. It's too perfect as it is.
Posted by Lima Whiskey
Member since Apr 2013
22594 posts
Posted on 6/7/24 at 2:47 pm to
quote:

It’s the dirty secret of the Russian military: Russia’s peripheral subjects—Buryats, Dagestanis, Tuvans—are Putin’s cannon fodder.


I thought that that would be true, but it doesn't hold up. The casualties data doesn't support that.

The Buryats are the one group that are really overrepresented, which makes sense, they're a violent people and fighting is part of their culture.
This post was edited on 6/7/24 at 3:01 pm
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