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re: If you started a job where you originally made straight time paid overtime

Posted on 3/11/25 at 10:28 am to
Posted by TDsngumbo
Member since Oct 2011
45713 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 10:28 am to
quote:

If you didn't sign a contract, they can change your pay however they want. You can leave whenever you want if you don't like the decision.

Bingo and Bingo
Posted by TigerTatorTots
The Safeshore
Member since Jul 2009
81720 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:02 am to
quote:

So the employer has the right to change your pay structure at any given time?

Yes. The employee has the option to quit so the employer isn't forcing the employee to work under the new structure
Posted by madmaxvol
Infinity + 1 Posts
Member since Oct 2011
20944 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:20 am to
My first job out of school was working on a subcontract to a US Government site. My employer said that, since I was early career, I would be making straight time on overtime. About a year into it, they were inspected by the IG. When it came up that they were charging the customer 1.5 for OT and only paying straight time, it did not go over well. A lot of us got reimbursed for where we were shortchanged.
Posted by Topwater Trout
Red Stick
Member since Oct 2010
68737 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:22 am to
quote:

Not worth the effort for the amount of OT I work...


most companies do comply with federal labor laws...pretty big fine if they don't
Posted by Penrod
Member since Jan 2011
47454 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:25 am to
quote:

Going to need more information.

Exactly. In many cases it would be legal, and in many others it would be illegal. If you are salaried with an overtime bonus then it’s probably legal.
Posted by lostinbr
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2017
11904 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:36 am to
quote:

Wrong. Once you hit a certain hourly rate at my company, you are no longer paid premium overtime. It’s straight time pay, but once you hit that pay rate, you are also allowed to bank time after 40 hours.

That’s because you became exempt when you hit that pay grade. Exempt means they don’t have to pay you 1.5x overtime, but they can still pay you on an hourly basis.

Most of the time people are either hourly non-exempt or salary exempt. But it’s common to pay exempt employees on an hourly basis (getting paid at straight time rate for OT) in industrial construction and/or engineering. There are a few reasons to do this:
- If the employee is billable, they need to track hours anyway.
- Sometimes customers can audit payroll to verify that billable costs were actually expended.
- Paying OT (even at ST rate) provides an incentive for people to work extra hours on a project and avoids the scenario where some people are getting paid to work late while others are not.

That said, they don’t have to pay you overtime unless you’re non-exempt (i.e. a normal hourly employee).

If they’re flipping you from “hourly exempt” to true salary (with no OT) they should probably be giving you some sort of pay bump to compensate. Or at least continuing to let you bank OT hours as PTO. If not, that’s kind of shitty since it’s basically a pay cut. But it’s not illegal AFAIK.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
11545 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:41 am to
So they paid OT when you worked OT and now they don't and that is all that has changed? No change in your role? Probably technically illegal but the Labor Department is not going to do a thing about it and you're wasting your time fighting it. It is going to become the norm as long as Washington is in possession of corporations completely. The only recourse employees have is to take the draft horse's stand from "Animal Farm" and buckle down, work harder and believe everything will work out until you die from exertion. Or you could, and should, mimic the world's oldest labor action, one that has been in place since the beginning of time and practiced by the most exploited laborers ever, and that is wobble baby. Wobble like your life depends on it. When you would normally give them just a little extra just don't. Don't stop doing anything, that will get you run off, but frick up as much as possible and be slow as you can get away with....management is impressed by the look of their employees thrashing....so thrash like you mean it while getting almost nothing at all done and fricking up as much of their shite as you can without getting run off. Take delight in it. For those who will say this is unethical or some such nonsense so is exploiting an employee....I would NEVER start out wobbling a job but if Management proves to want their job wobbled by their actions wobbling is what they will get and they will think they have the finest employee they ever dreamt of because, at the end of the day, all they care about is not doing any work themselves and thinking they have their foot on the necks of their employees. Again, not a good employer, but one who would change their OT process without changing positions is not a good employer - they are BEGGING for a wobble.....
Posted by WM88
West Monroe
Member since Aug 2004
1868 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:44 am to
I work in HR.

Your Job (duties) are either exempt from OT (salary) or Non Exempt (OT Eligible). An employee can choose to pay you more (so they could pay a salaried employee OT).

Google "FLSA Exempt vs. Non Exempt".

Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
11545 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:48 am to
quote:


if you dont have a written contract the employer can do pretty much whatever they want


No they can't. Federal labor law requires overtime compensation for any thing more than 40 hours a week for almost all classifications of employee. Employers get by without meeting that requirement in a myriad of ways and it is one of the most won labor department complaints filed by employees because it is pretty easy to determine who is exempt and who isn't....just because your employer says you are exempt does not mean you are. It is very common for employers to tell employees they are exempt when they aren't remotely close to being exempt.

Keep in mind that this was so prior to January of this year. To "win" prior to January meant the Department of Labor found that the employer had wrongfully classified the employee...and it was very common. With the current state of affairs in government agencies it is highly unlikely that anyone will "win" such cases going forward because the DOL will simply be too busy to ever hear the complaint. It is going to become very common for employers to do exactly what is being described here.
Posted by southern686
Narnia
Member since Nov 2015
994 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 11:57 am to
quote:

maybe you should check out the FSLA and find out how they are making you an exempt employee.


I'd assume, at least in our industry (industrial engineering) , they use the "professional employee" or "highly compensated employee" exemption.
Which if I remember correct just means that the employee is paid more than X dollars and has a very specific knowledge/skill set obtained by degree, training, or learning over time in the profession.
Posted by Topwater Trout
Red Stick
Member since Oct 2010
68737 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:06 pm to
quote:

they use the "professional employee" or "highly compensated employee" exemption.


Are you required to work over 40 hours without any additional compensation OR do you get a bonus in lieu of the paid OT?

I know a mechanical engineer that was making $110 an hour for every hour he worked. No time and a half and no vacation or sick time though. Basically no benefits...and that was 20 yrs ago
Posted by jchamil
Member since Nov 2009
18061 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:08 pm to
quote:

This is my question too. If you didn't sign a contract, they can change your pay however they want.


Not true. You can’t make someone salary to avoid paying overtime.
Posted by Ponchy Tiger
Ponchatoula
Member since Aug 2004
47715 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:10 pm to
quote:

if you dont have a written contract the employer can do pretty much whatever they want
no they cannot.
Posted by NoSaint
Member since Jun 2011
12068 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:17 pm to
quote:

Yes. The employee has the option to quit so the employer isn't forcing the employee to work under the new structure


Framed similarly - the old job is gone, do you want the new one?
Posted by Ingeniero
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2013
20330 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:17 pm to
The amount of shite the OT handwaves away with "well if you don't like it you can QUIT" is hilarious. No your employer can't do illegal shite and tell you to quit if you don't like it
Posted by southern686
Narnia
Member since Nov 2015
994 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:24 pm to
quote:

Are you required to work over 40 hours without any additional compensation OR do you get a bonus in lieu of the paid OT?



Most of the time OT is optional but I guess there are times when it could be considered "required" specially if you're a project lead.
After 40 hours, I am still paid my same hourly rate for each hour worked over 40. So I am compensated for the OT, just not at time and a half. IE: if I made $10 per hour and I worked 60 hours, I would make $600.
If I work under 40 hours, then I am only paid for the hours worked. IE: If I made $10 per hour and I worked 20 hours, I would make 200 bucks.

So we are hourly employees, but we are exempt from the time and a half after 40.


quote:

I know a mechanical engineer that was making $110 an hour for every hour he worked. No time and a half and no vacation or sick time though. Basically no benefits...and that was 20 yrs ago

Basically the same thing except that we do have a full benefits package. Vacation, sick, 401k, holidays, etc.


Legal, Illegal, "loop hole" ..... I am unsure.
But I'd imagine its legal being every industrial engineering firm I'm familiar with does this once you reach a certain hourly rate.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
11545 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:33 pm to
quote:

I'd assume, at least in our industry (industrial engineering) , they use the "professional employee" or "highly compensated employee" exemption.
Which if I remember correct just means that the employee is paid more than X dollars and has a very specific knowledge/skill set obtained by degree, training, or learning over time in the profession.



Every position I have held in the last 15 years has been exempt due to the "professional employee test". I do not work OT without being paid for working OT. Never have. Never will. They can call me aunt suzie for all I care, I simply will not do it. I have turned down jobs because of it but most of the contracts I accept are in an industry where working overtime and being paid for working overtime is the norm.

I did have a gig about 6 years ago that paid in comp time....2 hours for 1 for everything over 10 daily, and everything over 40 total.....when the contract was up I had a HELLUVA comp check LOL.....
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
11545 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:36 pm to
quote:


Is it legal? Maybe, maybe not. The FLSB (under the DOL) has pretty strict rules for exempt vs non-exempt positions. I don’t know how small of companies they apply to, but a large company I worked for years ago paid $86MM in fines and back pay to people who were mis-classified.




VERY common in construction and engineering companies to do it for years knowing it will catch up to them someday and then paying about 10 cents on the dollar. It is very common.

Them paying anyting is getting less common and is, perhaps, a thing of the past given that the DOL is the authority and is being gutted and stripped of any meaningful resources to hear such cases.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
11545 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:40 pm to
quote:

most companies do comply with federal labor laws...pretty big fine if they don't


The fines rarely amount to the amount they stole from their employees. And the fines are quickly disappearing. The DOL is being gutted and their ability to do anything is being severely cut.
Posted by jchamil
Member since Nov 2009
18061 posts
Posted on 3/11/25 at 12:43 pm to
quote:

The amount of shite the OT handwaves away with "well if you don't like it you can QUIT" is hilarious. No your employer can't do illegal shite and tell you to quit if you don't like it


It’s also funny how many people definitively state shite that is completely wrong about this subject
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