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Stock vs Bond allocation in portfolio?

Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:04 pm
Posted by ykevin25
Member since Oct 2017
158 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:04 pm
At 38 years of age, what percentage would you hold in stocks vs bonds? 70/30? 80/20?
And of those stocks, what percentage would you have in domestic vs international? I do not plan on withdrawing this money for 30 years.
Thanks in advance
This post was edited on 2/9/20 at 5:44 pm
Posted by tigercross
Member since Feb 2008
4918 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:16 pm to
Depends on how much $ you have and when you want to retire, doesn’t it?
Posted by EA6B
TX
Member since Dec 2012
14754 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:48 pm to
At your age 100% equities 0 bonds, international maybe 10% of holdings.
Posted by iAmBatman
The Batcave
Member since Mar 2011
12382 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:55 pm to
quote:


At your age 100% equities 0 bonds, international maybe 10% of holdings


This. Maybe do more international if you’re feeling frisky
Posted by OleWarSkuleAlum
Huntsville, AL
Member since Dec 2013
10293 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 5:56 pm to
quote:

At 38 years of age, what percentage would you hold in stocks vs bonds?


100% equities

quote:

And of those stocks, what percentage would you have in domestic vs international?


100% domestic. 100% in either ITOT or VTI your choice.
Posted by ykevin25
Member since Oct 2017
158 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 6:18 pm to
quote:

At your age 100% equities 0 bonds, international maybe 10% of holdings.

Nothing in bonds? Really?
Posted by dirtsandwich
AL
Member since May 2016
5174 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 6:30 pm to
i would be at zero and 20-30% foreign. But that’s just me.
Posted by OleWarSkuleAlum
Huntsville, AL
Member since Dec 2013
10293 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 6:31 pm to
quote:

Nothing in bonds? Really?


Bond yields are so low right now it’s pointless.
Posted by lynxcat
Member since Jan 2008
24162 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 6:40 pm to
Throwing 10% to bonds is immaterial. You get some global exposure via the SP500 since most of these firms are international in nature.

I like to add SCHF and SCHE to get a bit more international exposure. I also use SCHA and SCHM to get small and mid cap exposure.

If you are heavy in stocks, then you CANNOT sell when the market eventually goes soft and we lose 20%+ of value. It’s either a long term play or don’t play at all for your average investor.
Posted by jimbeam
University of LSU
Member since Oct 2011
75703 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 6:49 pm to
120 minus age is what I use
Posted by buckeye_vol
Member since Jul 2014
35239 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 7:00 pm to
quote:

Nothing in bonds? Really?
I mean it’s obviously your preference, but bond yields are quite low.


In addition, given your age the “safety” that bonds may provide, at the expense of gains, doesn’t (personally) seem worth it looking at a time horizon of decades.

Furthermore, if you’re looking for some sort of income/yields, you’re going to get as good if not better yields in many dividend stocks, which also tend to have greater capital appreciation.
Posted by ykevin25
Member since Oct 2017
158 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 7:19 pm to
quote:

In addition, given your age the “safety” that bonds may provide, at the expense of gains, doesn’t (personally) seem worth it looking at a time horizon of decades.

I guess my thinking was that if I had 20% in bonds during the next market crash I could use those funds to scoop up cheap stocks. I appreciate everyone’s input
Posted by Twenty 49
Shreveport
Member since Jun 2014
18774 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 7:38 pm to
You may want to take a look at the mix in the Thrift Savings Plan (401(k) style plan for federal employees) Lifecycle funds. You can look at them at tsp.gov.

They will have a fund for the year in which you will need your money, say Lifecycle 2050, and “experts” have allocated contributions among gov bonds, corporate bonds, index stock fund, small caps, and international.

I look to see how they would mix it for someone my age, then compare to my own mix. If my mix is way out of wack with theirs, then maybe adjustment is in order.
Posted by buckeye_vol
Member since Jul 2014
35239 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 8:09 pm to
quote:

I guess my thinking was that if I had 20% in bonds during the next market crash I could use those funds to scoop up cheap stocks.
And until then, you’re losing out on the gains of stocks for the portion that is allocated to bonds. So the longer it takes to get to a crash, the greater the gains you’ll miss out on before the crash, and there is a good chance that you’ll end up missing out on more gains even after a crash.

You’re strategy is basically an attempt to time the market, which usually doesn’t work out that well without some luck. And in your case, it doesn’t seem like your strategy has a timeline to it in the first place.

There is nothing wrong with an 80/20 risk preference with the understanding that the long-term gains are likely to be greater the closer it gets to 100/0 based on the long-term TREND and a horizon for that TREND. But trying to adjust the risk allocation based on potential cyclical attributes, if not outright random error, provides its own issues of risk, and potentially greater and more unknowable risks at that.
Posted by buckeye_vol
Member since Jul 2014
35239 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 8:29 pm to
quote:

I like to add SCHF and SCHE to get a bit more international exposure. I also use SCHA and SCHM to get small and mid cap exposure.
I’m actually curious about other’s opinions and justifications for their international exposure, and am curious if I’m way off base on my aversion (to actually investing in any international funds in general and my justifications for that aversion, which are as follows:

1. Whether a fund is broad international, developed markets only, and/or emerging market only, going back decades, the gains are much lower (e.g., generally between 5% and 7%) and much more volatile (17%+ SD ) than US stocks (10%+ gains; ~15% SD). So the risk-adjusted returns of international funds invariably are much worse.

2. As you mentioned above, there is a fair amount of global exposure in US stocks (particularly large caps), so the correlation between international stocks and US stocks has increased significantly over the recent years. So not only do international stocks continue to have a negative alpha (S&P 500 as the benchmark), their beta is now either the same and/or higher, whereas it was lower in the more distant past.

3. The correlation of international stocks and US stocks, appears to increase when there are drawdowns (e.g., 0.93 during 2007 to 2009 crash; 0.86 in the 10+ year bull market that has followed, despite more globalization). So when we would want another asset to be less correlated, or at the very least maintain the correlation, the exact opposite occurs and the correlation increases instead.

Overall, these really call into question, IMO, the Modern Portfolio Theory justification for additional and separate international exposure (broadly at least).
This post was edited on 2/9/20 at 8:33 pm
Posted by white perch
the bright, happy side of hell
Member since Apr 2012
7138 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 9:33 pm to
0% bonds

40% large cap growth
20% mid cap growth
20% international growth
10% small cap growth
10% total stock market

All index

39 years old
Posted by Ace Midnight
Between sanity and madness
Member since Dec 2006
89552 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 9:46 pm to
quote:

I’m actually curious about other’s opinions and justifications for their international exposure


I've always done it out of habit. I've never made any money with them. I'm down to 10%. Next year, probably drop to 5% or 0%. I still keep some small cap, but I never make any money there, compared to S&P 500 index or equivalents.

You're probably right to stay away from explicit international exposure and just live with what is baked in the S&P.

Posted by RedlandsTiger
Greenwell Springs, LA
Member since Jan 2008
2942 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 9:58 pm to
quote:

Bond yields are so low right now it’s pointless.


Yes, you can get close with back accounts that are FDIC insured.
Posted by CivilTiger83
Member since Dec 2017
2525 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 10:03 pm to
Age in bonds minus 10 is a good rule of thumb. 80-20 is reasonable. Yes bond yields are low, but the 100% stock crowd is suffering from recency bias IMO. When you are going through a true market meltdown, those government bonds look like the only thing worth having.
Posted by Thecoz
Member since Dec 2018
2540 posts
Posted on 2/9/20 at 10:48 pm to
above is good comment
bonds or bond index....?????
i have both and bonds yield 2-5 percent
bond index 5-10 percent depending on time frame looking at.

10-15 percent in a big cap international fund.
yeah in todays world big caps are really international regardless but a little in other countries is a decent hedge. as op said international index funds been bad the last two years so you may be buying at a lower pe equivalent point if that gloats your boat
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