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start trees from acorns

Posted on 10/1/25 at 4:03 am
Posted by aldawg2323
Lafayette
Member since Jan 2010
471 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 4:03 am
a friend starts live oaks in wet woodchips in a large container covered with plexiglass. a makeshift "hotbox". im trying it now with some red oak (i think) acorns

another friend has offered me to dig up and take oak saplings from under their oak tree. ive never tried this

any tips on both of these methods?
Posted by Pezzo
Member since Aug 2020
2855 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 7:10 am to
i dont have any real experience with this, but i tried transplanting an oak sprout that popped up in my garden once. moved it to a pot under my patio and the squirrels got it before the end of the day. of course the irony is that the sprout was planted in the garden by the squirrels in the first place because there is no oak tree close enough to drop directly into the garden. so i guess what im saying is, depending on the size of the sprout you may need some squirrel defense
This post was edited on 10/1/25 at 7:11 am
Posted by commode
North Shore
Member since Dec 2012
1279 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 8:34 am to
I think the red oak acorns sprout in the spring. So you keep them in a damp paper towel in the fridge until then. I have grown a sawtooth from an acorn. I had a bunch of swamp chestnuts oaks planted in pots in my yard, but like the guy above the squirrels got to them.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:04 am to
acorns sprout spontaneously all over my yard, I cleaned out my gutters the other day and they were full of oak sprouts LOL so the wet leaves/wood chips thing certainly will work.

all of the dozens of trees I’ve planted here sprouted from acorns. Just pull up when small and stick in a pot or in the ground
Posted by SixthAndBarone
Member since Jan 2019
10442 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:35 am to
I've tried pulling up 3 oak saplings this past year just for fun. None of them made it. I pulled them, the long root came up with it. I put them in a pot with potting soil. I made sure they were watered, but they died. I figured I did something wrong?
Posted by White Bear
SPECULATION
Member since Jul 2014
17131 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:42 am to
quote:

I've tried pulling up 3 oak saplings this past year just for fun. None of them made it. I pulled them, the long root came up with it. I put them in a pot with potting soil. I made sure they were watered, but they died. I figured I did something wrong?
when they’re tiny the acorn from where they sprouted is still attached. Don’t pull that acorn off.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:43 am to
lots of times they’ll drop leaves and look dead but if you leave them alone they’ll resprout. Earlier this summer I yanked up a three foot oak, stuck it in the ground and ignored it. It looked dead all summer but now is greening back up
Posted by SixthAndBarone
Member since Jan 2019
10442 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 11:01 am to
I thought about this and wondered about it. I have one more sprouting up in my flower bed. I'll try to pull it and try again.

The acorn was not attached. It had a curved root, kind of like a thin carrot.
Posted by aldawg2323
Lafayette
Member since Jan 2010
471 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 11:06 am to
great info all. any recs on protection sleeves? i intend to put trees in my pastures and wont be able to watch after them very well
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 11:07 am to
put it in a pot, water it good, put the pot in the shade. stop watering over the winter. i bet in the spring you'll have a healthy sapling to plant
Posted by Zappas Stache
Utility Muffin Research Kitchen
Member since Apr 2009
42218 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 11:24 am to
quote:

I've tried pulling up 3 oak saplings this past year just for fun. None of them made it. I pulled them, the long root came up with it. I put them in a pot with potting soil. I made sure they were watered, but they died. I figured I did something wrong?


Don't pull it, dig it with a hand spade and go deep enough to get the tap root. Also, dig in the winter when the tree is dormant.
This post was edited on 10/1/25 at 1:44 pm
Posted by Stexas
SWLA
Member since May 2013
6795 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 11:29 am to
I have 17 that were planted in the late 50’s from acorns selected on LSU’s campus and Oak Alley plantation. I have planted a few from acorns for family members over the years that have done well. They’re about 10-15 years old now.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 2:08 pm to
all of the oaks in this picture were acorn starts

Posted by ChEgrad
Member since Nov 2012
3746 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 4:41 pm to
acorns sprout spontaneously all over my yard, I cleaned out my gutters the other day and they were full of oak sprouts LOL so the wet leaves/wood chips thing certainly will work.

I had a tomato plant growing from a gutter. Put it in the garden and it is setting some fruit right now.
Posted by bbvdd
Memphis, TN
Member since Jun 2009
27962 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 7:22 pm to
I brought some home from Arlington and the capital and sprouted them.

Only two made it and one is in my front yard and the other is at my land.

ETA: I also planted 50 or more walnuts last year and probably 40 or so of those are growing. I have a few walnut trees on my place and want a lot more.
This post was edited on 10/1/25 at 7:25 pm
Posted by BurrowLover19
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2021
140 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:09 pm to
I plant about 300-400 acorns every January that I collected the previous fall. White oaks you can plant immediately upon collecting in fall. They’ll send a shoot down soon after. Red oaks need to be stratified for 90-120 days in fridge, then will sprout in January when planted in soil. As mentioned above, keep in damp peat moss in fridge for stratification.

Multiple posters have brought this up but you absolutely have to have a squirrel-proof cage of some sort. A typical large-ish greenhouse won’t even cut it oftentimes. They’ll find their way in. A “planter box” enclosed by chicken wire works great for squirrel proofing.

Overall, it’s a really cool process and very rewarding to plant trees in the ground on your property that you grew from seed. Expect 20-30% success rate when done correctly based on total number of acorns you collect/plant. And even then, that number usually drops a bit due to squirrels, caterpillars, or other pests. Plant more than you believe you’ll need, if you need to give some away that’s a good problem to have.

Currently I am looking for overcup oak, bur oak, and cow oak acorns to plant for this coming cycle.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/1/25 at 9:27 pm to
quote:

cow oak acorns
one of my employees sprouted a bunch for me from his tree, 100% success once planted. I was planning on some not making it so they are kinda close together now but they are all 20’ plus and I’m angry I need to cut a few down. Great tree I love the big leaves and the shade

none of them have started making mast yet though
Posted by Boston911
Lafayette
Member since Dec 2013
2325 posts
Posted on 10/3/25 at 5:39 pm to
I’ve done this. Find an oak tree that has the qualities you want, I went get acorns about this time from the big oak tree at the cathedral in Lafayette. I put them in a damp cloth and then in a paper bag for a minimum of 75 days then planted each one in small pots and just kept transplanting them to larger pots until they were about 1.5” caliper. And I poured the fertilizer to them. They grow quick
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46107 posts
Posted on 10/4/25 at 1:21 pm to
PSA if anyone wants oaks (lots and lots of oaks, all kinds) there are thousands of easy to dig saplings all over my place. I’m going to pull and pot a few once it cools off a bit more but they are free for the taking if you want to come dig. Usually 90-100% success rate if transplanted while small. Live, willow, water, red oaks mostly

The willow oaks do especially well and they grown super fast
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