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re: As an airline pilot, my opinion on the airline crash.

Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:10 pm to
Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
33618 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:10 pm to
quote:

That "pass behind" or whatever they were told was not standard protocol.

Any truth to that Tusc? I know you're a pilot
Nah, it’s common to get instructions to “maintain visual separation” from aircraft you have in sight.

The problem is, they had the wrong aircraft “in sight.”
Posted by cajunangelle
Member since Oct 2012
167482 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:10 pm to
Full Post with audio video
quote:

POV from someone who has actual flown Helo Route 4 thru DC.
MAX altitude for that segment is 200'.
Crash appears to have occurred at 350'.
Jet was cleared to land RW33 and in a good position to do so.

Tower had called out to PAT25 (helo) multiple times asking if he saw the jet. Cleared the helo to continue behind the jet. [Routine calls]

My 2cents, I think the helo was actively trying to avoid and turned into it while trying to go behind.

Nighttime airport environments are extremely disorienting. Losing/gaining 150' at night over water takes only seconds of inattention.
The cockpit recorders will tell what happened in the helo.


Posted by bhtigerfan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
33618 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:17 pm to
quote:

Like, “PAT25, your traffic is a CRJ, 8 o’clock, 4 miles descending thru 600 feet on visual approach to runway 33. Call traffic in sight.”
im not educated enough to have an opinion. But it seems in this case the instructions were pretty vague.
I made those instructions up, but it’s an accurate example of how they give traffic alerts so you can get a visual on the traffic.

Tuscaloosa typed the actual traffic instructions from ATC on the previous page. It was, “PAT25, traffic just south of the Woodrow Bridge, a CRJ, it's 1200 feet setting up for runway 33.”

That’s standard info for visually locating traffic, type of aircraft, location, altitude and intentions.
This post was edited on 1/30/25 at 3:22 pm
Posted by Roux22
Member since Jan 2023
866 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:18 pm to
quote:

bhtigerfan


From someone seeking to understand all of this I really appreciate you taking the time to share your professional opinion. —cheers
Posted by Tuscaloosa
14x Award Winning SECRant user
Member since Dec 2011
50634 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:39 pm to
quote:

That "pass behind" or whatever they were told was not standard protocol.


“Pass behind” or “follow” instructions are pretty common, but rely on the pilot to maintain visual separation.

In this case, the helo pilots responded confidently that they saw the traffic they were sequenced behind. Unfortunately, they were apparently looking at the wrong airplane.
Posted by AirbusDawg
Milton, Ga
Member since Jan 2018
3058 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:41 pm to
quote:

Not sure what plane he saw, but yes, the CRJ they crashed into would have been at his 8 to 10 o’clock position.


The CRJ would have been to the Blackhawks 2-3 o'clock position wouldn't he? They were traveling opposite direction and controller told the BH to get behind the CRJ. Two issues with the Blackhawk that were the problem, the first is the reported altitude was 100' higher, two it appears the BH is further west than the normal corridor. If Blackhawk is at 200' and along the eastern shore of the river, the CRJ flies over him and there is no conflict. It happens every day around that area.
Posted by jchamil
Member since Nov 2009
19485 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:42 pm to
quote:

Tuscaloosa


Do you know if the airline crew based out of Charlotte? I read that somewhere, but can't find it now
Posted by jizzle6609
Houston
Member since Jul 2009
20102 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 3:42 pm to
quote:

“Pass behind” or “follow” instructions are pretty common, but rely on the pilot to maintain visual separation.

In this case, the helo pilots responded confidently that they saw the traffic they were sequenced behind. Unfortunately, they were apparently looking at the wrong airplane.


We need to see pictures of the female pilot before we can make any assumptions.

Also, are we using LGBTQ terminology or Trump terminology?


Also, no training teaches you to run right into whatever is in front of you, in the daytime or nighttime if you can believe that.
This post was edited on 1/30/25 at 3:43 pm
Posted by AirbusDawg
Milton, Ga
Member since Jan 2018
3058 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 4:00 pm to
It's quite possible they had the correct aircraft in sight, but when the CRJ made his final turn to RWY 33, they lost sight. In that left turn, the only thing visable to the approaching traffic would have been the underside beacon light. That turn was maybe a 1-3 minute turn.
Posted by Kjnstkmn
Vermilion Parish
Member since Aug 2020
21907 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 4:10 pm to
The controller in communication with PAT 225 may not have done anything wrong, followed procedures in place.

Per a Helo pilot on Bongino today however the practice of allowing helos to be cleared for visual separation so close to commercial flights so frequently is inherently dangerous and may be the biggest contributing factor.

Who is responsible for putting that procedure into place to begin with is a question that needs to be asked.
Posted by UncleFestersLegs
Member since Nov 2010
16880 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 4:15 pm to
quote:

Who is responsible for putting that procedure into place to begin with is a question that needs to be asked.
I have zero knowledge about ATC but it kinda seems to me that if you get the helo to say yeah on the visual separation, you've kinda passed the buck. And the responsibility. Humans being who they are, I can see that happening.

I heard on the radio that ATC can't monitor military vhf. They were talking to the helo but may have missed some responses?
Posted by mikeytig
NE of Tiger Stadium
Member since Nov 2007
7883 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 4:16 pm to
quote:

1) Why is a Blackhawk helicopter flying low altitude routine training flights in one of the most congested airspaces in the US?


exactly
Posted by Trevaylin
south texas
Member since Feb 2019
11018 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 4:23 pm to
and at night
Posted by cajunangelle
Member since Oct 2012
167482 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 5:12 pm to
Posted by NorCali
Member since Feb 2015
1734 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 6:08 pm to
I have not seen this posted yet but is the radar imagery with the tower radio communications.
My question to you, is it common for the tower to talk to a Helo and not get a response? And just say visual separation? How do they even know that the Helo got the instructions? I don't see any communications back?

Audio and Radar Video sync'd
Posted by Zgeo
Baja Oklahoma
Member since Jul 2021
3681 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 6:13 pm to
Ground all military aircraft….
Posted by IvoryBillMatt
Member since Mar 2020
10132 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 6:16 pm to
It's a matter of differing radio modes. Commercial aviation = VHF
Military aviation = UHF
Tower = Both

That recording was of VHF ONLY. There were acknowledgements by Blackhawk on UHF.
Posted by NorCali
Member since Feb 2015
1734 posts
Posted on 1/30/25 at 6:23 pm to
Ok thanks, that makes sense.
Still seems like the tower was a bit late to check the second time with the Helo approaching.
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