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Wetlands JD interpretation help requested

Posted on 3/10/24 at 10:31 am
Posted by CharleyLake
Member since Oct 2006
1324 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 10:31 am
A Jurisdictional Determination of an 80 acre parcel of property was determined to be 38% wetlands. It was approved by the Army Corps of Engineers. (A few acres are (23) non-wet and 4 acres are 100% wet.)

Does this mean that 38% of every acre of the property is "wet" and must be mitigated?

Is the development of all but the 4 acres not limited if it is mitigated and permits are obtained?
Posted by Lonnie Utah
Utah!
Member since Jul 2012
23882 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 10:41 am to
quote:

Does this mean that 38% of every acre of the property is "wet" and must be mitigated?
quote:

Does this mean that 38% of every acre of the property is "wet" and must be mitigated?


Its been 20 years since I've done wetlands work so things could have changed so Take this with a grain of salt; but, only the acres impacted need to be mitigated. If left undisturbed, then no mitigation needed. What you really need us the survey associated with the determination.
This post was edited on 3/10/24 at 10:45 am
Posted by tenfoe
Member since Jun 2011
6842 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 10:44 am to
quote:

Does this mean that 38% of every acre of the property is "wet" and must be mitigated?


Does it say “mosaic” anywhere on the JD?
Posted by CharleyLake
Member since Oct 2006
1324 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 11:24 am to
I will have to find it. It was done in 2016.
Posted by CharleyLake
Member since Oct 2006
1324 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 11:25 am to
I will get back with you. Thanks.
Posted by Shoalwater Cat
Pville
Member since Dec 2017
690 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 11:47 am to
JD's are good only for 5 years. You will need a new one.

Posted by bourbon
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2004
835 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 11:50 am to
JDs typically expire after 5 years, so possibly may need a new or updated one. If site conditions have changed, then definitely would need a new one. If it has a percentage of wetland, probably means the wetlands were mixed in the non wetland so that they weren’t able to be mapped or separated easily. Most definitely will have to mitigate if impact the wetlands, regardless of the way they are mapped.
Posted by CharleyLake
Member since Oct 2006
1324 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 1:27 pm to
Not that I recall the term mosaic was mentioned. Somehow I remember the description of "pimple mounds."
Posted by CharleyLake
Member since Oct 2006
1324 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 1:43 pm to
I do recall that the evaluation would no longer be valid after five years. There were some maps associated with the report which was done by Providence Engineering of Baton Rouge. They did provide come Army Corps numbers for clarification upon my recollection. I will reach out to them.

After searching I have just concluded that it was one of a few files that got lost during my evacuation for Hurricane Laura. My question was asked because the property is now listed for sale and there is not a good consensus with the sellers with what is allowed to a developer.

Thanks to all who responded.
Posted by dat yat
Chef Pass
Member since Jun 2011
4307 posts
Posted on 3/10/24 at 11:13 pm to
It needs an update because it is 8 years old. But if that determination holds you can build on the 23 non-wet acres. If you develop any of the other/wet acres, don't do it, unless you want to pay for mitigation.
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12712 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 12:44 pm to
So as others have said, it would need a new determination. The Corps may just renew the old one (I've seen that done before).

But as far as the 38% goes--thats a mosaic. Pimple mounds are just a version of a wetland/non-wetland mosaic most often associated with the prairies and pine savannahs of SWLA. So for every acre of land, 0.38 acres is considered wetland. So if you impact 10 acres of that area, 3.8 acres would be considered wetland that has to be mitigated.

Impacts in that area are basically unavoidable because of the way it was mapped.

ETA: be prepared for the Corps to tell you that you need to talk to USDA about an NRCS determination if that land has any history of agricultural use--regardless of the fact that you had a previous determination from them.
This post was edited on 3/11/24 at 12:48 pm
Posted by trident
Member since Jul 2007
4745 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 1:06 pm to
Only have to pay for mitigations on the land if it falls in the "wet" category. Also I am pretty sure a delineation lasts 10 years.

The Corp only does a wetland delineation for free if it is less than 4 acres. Anything over you have to contract a third party to do and it is around 10k. I had one done about 3 years ago.

Mitigation costs will be determined by the lender on a per acre basis based on what the "wet" determination is (pine wetland, saltwater marsh, fresh water marsh, etc)
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12712 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 1:30 pm to
quote:

Anything over you have to contract a third party to do and it is around 10k.

Holy shite, either prices have gone up in recent years, or they robbed you.

When I was in the private sector, our determinations for smaller projects (25 acres and less) were routinely half that. But that's been about 8 years ago now.

And Corps determinations only last 5 years. That's pretty much how it's always been.

And mitigation is almost always "in-kind", and the market dictates the cost generally. The BR area was always the cheapest because there's an overabundance of bottomland hardwood mitigation.

Prairie, Marsh, and Pine Savannah were usually the highest priced in my time because there were fewer banks in the areas where mitigation was needed. Prairie banks have exploded in SWLA in the last decade. Before that, there was only 1 or 2 banks, and one of them was one of the oldest banks in LA and still had over half it's credits available. But that's because the Corps was requiring BLH mitigation when someone wanted to bulldoze tallow thickets on historic Prairie ground.
This post was edited on 3/11/24 at 1:33 pm
Posted by trident
Member since Jul 2007
4745 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 1:32 pm to
I had one done when I bought some property. The seller paid for it and that is what they told me....
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12712 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 4:58 pm to
They should have shopped around alittle more...
Posted by Piebald Panther
Member since Aug 2020
477 posts
Posted on 3/11/24 at 5:14 pm to
If a developer is involved they’ll do what’s necessary to determine what they can build on. That’s what inspection/contingency periods are for.
Posted by LSUengr
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2005
2331 posts
Posted on 3/12/24 at 7:12 am to
Plenty of good information in this thread. Development civil engineer, so we deal with wetland consultants on almost every development.

quote:

Holy shite, either prices have gone up in recent years, or they robbed you.


$10k is probably a little high for just the delineation by itself. Our guys are paying $6-8k depending on project size. The 404 permit process if you have to mitigate is anywhere from $16-20k, again depending on size and complexity.

quote:

The BR area was always the cheapest because there's an overabundance of bottomland hardwood mitigation.


For a while, there was a shortage of these credits about 6-8 years ago. A couple banks have since brought more credits on line, but a lot of them were pre-purchased by developers for future projects due to fear of credits getting scarce. Mitigation costs are running $60-80k per acre mitigated depending on quality.

quote:

If a developer is involved they’ll do what’s necessary to determine what they can build on.


Definitely since it goes to their bottom line. Good for the seller to know what that cost is also so they aren't getting low balled by the developer or conversely think their property is worth more than it is considering the cost to cure.
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
13816 posts
Posted on 3/12/24 at 8:31 am to
quote:

Mitigation costs are running $60-80k per acre mitigated depending on quality.
this is retarded.

The coolest part is the Corpse has destroyed more wetlands than any force of nature.
Posted by BigHoss
Offshore
Member since Apr 2010
3353 posts
Posted on 3/12/24 at 12:09 pm to
Also relevant to note that jurisdiction may be different since the Supreme Court ruling last year.
Posted by Cowboyfan89
Member since Sep 2015
12712 posts
Posted on 3/12/24 at 12:22 pm to
quote:

Also relevant to note that jurisdiction may be different since the Supreme Court ruling last year.

This would be a great point...if the OP isn't in the New Orleans District. Those buffoons don't seem to care and are still calling wetlands jurisdictional just as they always did.

I've seen wetlands that clearly don't have a continuous surface water connection called jurisdictional. It seems that if water can hit the ground and somehow make its way to an "Other Water" or Navigable Water, they are calling it jurisdictional.
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