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Pond advice

Posted on 3/20/24 at 7:36 pm
Posted by sonoma8
Member since Oct 2006
7663 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 7:36 pm
Nb4 paging Nascar…. I have a 3/4 acre pond behind my house that I initially stocked with bass from a neighbors pond like a dumbass 7 years ago. Well of course they were all stunted so we managed to pull the majority out within the last few months. All I have seen is fingerling bass running the banks.

So I stocked up on some fish from Dunns, 4500 fat head minnows, 500 coppernose, and 100 channel cat. Im currently aerating the pond with minimal algae or weed growth along the edges. Is there anything else I need to do besides throw some supplemental feed in every now and then?
Posted by mudshuvl05
Member since Nov 2023
589 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 8:25 pm to
Southeastern Pond Management manages our 1 acre pond and 9 acre lake.

I'm there everytime they shock them and pick the fish biologist's brain for at least 45 minutes.

Not trying to be a dick, but going off what he's told me over the years for our 1 acre pond, if catching lots of big, quality bass and having healthy, well fed bream is the goal, putting channels in was a bad idea.

It's like he says, a ¾ acre pond only has so much livable space in it, and if big bass is the goal, then putting channels in will hamper that severely. We restarted our 1 acre pond, and I envisioned a channel cat/good bass & bream pond and thought it was achievable with heavy management, but after he gave me a quick, concise tutorial on why that was a bad idea, I changed my mind without a second thought.

In a pond that size, if big, quality bass are the goal, you have to feed your bream, and you HAVE to catch the hell out of the bass. It's much easier to stay on top of the catching, instead of playing catch up. As a matter of fact, playing catch up can be damn near impossible. In many cases they actually recommend nuking the pond and starting from scratch if money is not a huge concern, because they can get you on track much quicker than trying to get back on top of things.

In any body of water, but especially the smaller the acreage, your bream are your forage base and they must be taken care of, and you need to be aware that you don't clean them out when they're on the beds. Stocking a pond that size with shad is not cost effective, but one thing he recommended was stocking the pond with crawfish at 200lbs/acre, especially pre-spawn. They're easy to eat, highly nutritious tootsie rolls for bass, and they really help them rebound after the spawn when they're feeding heavy, which also takes pressure off your newly hatched bream. Our 1 acre pond got all out of whack, we had no bream, tons of bass that were starving (like, finding grass in their stomachs starving) and re-stocked with bream and crawfish and saw immediate results in a season on their weights. We were doing good on keeping our bass, but after building the lake, the pond is inevitably going to revert back.

And that's the crux of most problems with ponds and small lakes: if it isn't fished enough, it will get out of control. Most of the people who wanted to fish the pond only wanted to fish for bream, so that exacerbated the imbalance. I'm strongly considering nuking it, putting in big, marked gravel beds, and turning it into a channel cat and trophy bream pond. With nothing to eat the bream they could overpopulate, but a handful of people can put a hurting on bedded bream gravel beds in a weekend, and there's no shortage of folks who will come lay the hammer to big, bedding bream. Just lay the high protein feed to it and have it to where anybody can go and catch dinner plate bream and eating size cats. That seems to me so much more doable than adding bass into the mix on a small pond, but everyone has their own goals and wants and needs.

But basically, the biologist told me that you either have a bass and bream pond, or a channel cat pond. Trying to split the difference just gives mediocre-to-poor results across the board, and if bass are in the equation, you just about can't catch too many after the 2nd growing season's spawn.
Posted by sonoma8
Member since Oct 2006
7663 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 9:12 pm to
Im not a big bass fisherman. My idea was having my 2 boys reel in a few catfish for dinner and call it a day. I could see how the bass and catfish would collide, thats why I tried to pull as many as I could prior to introducing the new stock
Posted by jorconalx
alexandria
Member since Aug 2011
8588 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 9:34 pm to
quote:

My idea was having my 2 boys reel in a few catfish for dinner and call it a day


Hopefully they don’t suck at fishing like their dad
Posted by John_V
SELA
Member since Oct 2018
1746 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 10:17 pm to
Throw some cover/shade out there if it's a shallowish pond. I know some local ponds had some big fish kills when that drought hit and summer temps were high as hell last year but your aerator should help

I know for bass most stocking companies recommend taking out 100lbs yearly per acre, for catfish it's likely more I'd assume
This post was edited on 3/20/24 at 10:19 pm
Posted by Out da box
Member since Feb 2018
394 posts
Posted on 3/20/24 at 10:39 pm to
A stunted pond is a process over years;
1- too many bass
2-they eat all forage
3- no food to eat bass starve to death
4- pond overpopulates with remaining forage fish (small fish)

If you’ve got lots of small bass, start catching them and taking them out

,,,pond biologist recommendation
Posted by mudshuvl05
Member since Nov 2023
589 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 12:55 am to
quote:

My idea was having my 2 boys reel in a few catfish for dinner and call it a day.
in that case, I'd just keep the cats well fed and roll with it. I want a catfish pond bad, and for that exact reason: to take the kids and let a big slab catfish pull em around for a little while.
Posted by Outdoorreb
Member since Oct 2019
2510 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 1:13 am to
quote:

3/4 acre pond


Honestly?

Wasting your time.
Posted by 257WBY
Member since Feb 2014
5560 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 4:46 am to
Why not eat bass?
Posted by sonoma8
Member since Oct 2006
7663 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 7:13 am to
quote:

If you’ve got lots of small bass, start catching them and taking them out


Thats what I started doing, Im only seeing 6-8” bass in the pond now which there are very few of. I prefer the taste of catfish to bass is the reason why Im not worried about raising the quality of bass in my pond.

p.s. Jorconalx
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
1735 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 7:54 am to
What do you think is the minimum, not to be wasting one’s time?
Posted by Outdoorreb
Member since Oct 2019
2510 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 8:42 am to
quote:

What do you think is the minimum, not to be wasting one’s time?


For me? 10 acres.

Posted by WillFerrellisking
Member since Jun 2019
684 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 8:54 am to
That’s a lake not a pond
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
1735 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 9:19 am to
Haha. How many six figure lakes have you shelled out to build? Hopefully you’re talking about trophy bass fishery type of situation. Many 1000 acre tracts of land don’t even have a suitable place for a 10-acre lake.

Limited F-450 or nothing at all!
This post was edited on 3/21/24 at 9:32 am
Posted by Yammie250F
Member since Jul 2010
904 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 10:02 am to
quote:

Thats what I started doing, Im only seeing 6-8” bass in the pond now which there are very few of.


This is my problem. My pond is a little under 3/4 acres and every bass I do catch is tiny except for the occasional bass that will be 12" or so. The other problem is I hardly catch them. Its not like a typical small bass over population problem. Small and can barely catch one. Now the bream are plenty and huge. No problem there whatsoever. I've tried many times but have not caught a catfish yet. If I do have some its very minimal.

I was told to not add crawfish because it could cause holes in the ponds clay layers. I've actually heard both, some people say add the crawfish for the bass and other say absolutely not because they can damage things.

I totally feel your frustration.
Posted by mudshuvl05
Member since Nov 2023
589 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 10:36 am to
quote:

I was told to not add crawfish because it could cause holes in the ponds clay layers. I've actually heard both, some people say add the crawfish for the bass and other say absolutely not because they can damage things.
every body of water will have crawfish. Our pond turned over and by the next spring you could walk the banks and count them by the thousands. One thing I do know, is a fish biologist recommended it and we saw almost instant results. If there are bass in the pond big enough to eat crawfish, they won't last long, but if there's not, then I guess they could do damage? Seems to me like letting trees grow on a levee or not staying on top of spillways and muskrats would be far more likely to damage a levee in the long run?

It sounds like he may not have any bass in the pond, or care to. In that case the crawfish are a moot point. I kind of agree with the old miss guy that 3/4 acre is hard to do for quality bass, but not on the 10 acre thing. A properly managed 3 to 5 acre pond will absolutely grow big bass.

However, I have seen and fished quite a few absolutely jam up 1 acre or less catfish ponds. One pond is maaaaybe half an acre, and you can pull out eating size channels all day. Of course he keeps a steady rotation of yearlings in the pond and feeds them heavily. It's like shooting fish in a barrel. If he doesn't want bass, I'd lay the high protein feed to the catfish, forget about the bass, and call it a day.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
38655 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 11:43 am to
i'm reading this thread with interest...i have a low area with room for about 3/4 acre pond, but not really any bigger. i want a pond for a couple reasons

-i just want a pond
-i want less grass
-i want the wildlife associated with it, in the water and out

would y'all recommend just putting bream in it and letting them do their thing?
Posted by Outdoorreb
Member since Oct 2019
2510 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 12:27 pm to
quote:

Hopefully you’re talking about trophy bass fishery type of situation

Yea, I am. I did miss the catfish part because I jumped to the conclusion it was for bass and saw everything else he was doing.

He is basically doing everything that I do except the catfish part.
quote:

fat head minnows
check
quote:

coppernose
check
quote:

aerating
check but I use diffusers
quote:

supplemental feed
check
Chemicals for algae control and weeds. check
Assuming he uses fertilizer when needed. Check

He added catfish instead of bass.
Missing Redears, Golden shiners and Threadfin shad. Not much different from what I am doing except scale wise.








Posted by sonoma8
Member since Oct 2006
7663 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 12:50 pm to
quote:

I have seen and fished quite a few absolutely jam up 1 acre or less catfish ponds.


Thats my goal. I fished one years ago that produced some really nice catfish. Im not much on chasing bass.
Posted by mudshuvl05
Member since Nov 2023
589 posts
Posted on 3/21/24 at 1:11 pm to
quote:

just want a pond
-i want less grass
-i want the wildlife associated with it, in the water and out
me personally, with that being your goals, I'd put channel cats in it. It would be a put-and-take fishery, they're easy to manage and get up to eating size and easy to catch, plus good to eat.
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