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re: Incident at BASF in Geismar

Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:02 pm to
Posted by CitizenK
BR
Member since Aug 2019
13925 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:02 pm to
It is used to make Rona vaccines
Posted by CitizenK
BR
Member since Aug 2019
13925 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:04 pm to
Olin on the Westlake side of Calcasieu River used to make Phosgene and there were several times that drivers on I-10 were gassed.
Posted by GEAUX5
Louisiana
Member since Aug 2014
5145 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:17 pm to
Man.. this is just awful. I’m in the line of business and you never wanna hear this.
Posted by WildManGoose
Member since Nov 2005
4600 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:18 pm to
quote:

They removed a PSV when there was still a N2 flush going on in the line. Contractor was suffocated by N2
Wonder if the sweep wasn't blocked in or if it was a PEI failure? The amount of work that is performed on wrong equipment is shocking.
Posted by EA6B
TX
Member since Dec 2012
14754 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 6:32 pm to
quote:

Olin on the Westlake side of Calcasieu River used to make Phosgene and there were several times that drivers on I-10 were gassed.


Friend of mine was instrumentation vendor to plants around Houston, got hit with phosgene, survived, but caused progressive lung damage that killed him about 10 years later.
Posted by ForLSU56
Rapides Parish
Member since Feb 2015
5582 posts
Posted on 10/15/21 at 7:08 pm to
Yep. Probably Zachry. BASF ran Turner out around 2014 and brought in Z but a lot of the workers just changed hats from Turner to Z
Posted by Raz
Member since Oct 2006
8394 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 12:12 am to
quote:

They removed a PSV when there was still a N2 flush going on in the line. Contractor was suffocated by N2


That doesn't really make sense
Posted by dualed
Member since Sep 2010
4779 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 4:53 am to
quote:

They removed a PSV when there was still a N2 flush going on in the line. Contractor was suffocated by N2


This is odd. I don’t work with the chemicals they use so I don’t know their procedures, but I don’t understand a N2 flush on a line to remove a PSV. I take this to mean that the stuff in the line was so bad that ops wanted to blow down the line on each side of the PSV to a closed system. If so it would have to be nitrogen that’s pressure rated below the PSV rating so you don’t screw it up. Just seems like a lot would be going on right there for someone to not know that it wasn’t ready to be touched. Biggest red flag would be the valves on either side being open and obviously not LOTO’d.

I’m just wondering how they were given the green light from ops to touch that equipment without it being prepped and ready. At our site we prep equipment, LOTO, get another guy to verify LOTO, communicate with mechanical on job scope, walk the job out and then sign the permit and THEN give them the equipment.
Posted by Pintail
Member since Nov 2011
11906 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 5:25 am to
quote:

I’m just wondering how they were given the green light from ops to touch that equipment without it being prepped and ready. At our site we prep equipment, LOTO, get another guy to verify LOTO, communicate with mechanical on job scope, walk the job out and then sign the permit and THEN give them the equipment.


Unfortunately people get complacent and tired and just overlook or skip steps because they’ve done it 100 times.
Posted by dyslexiateechur
Louisiana
Member since Jan 2009
35831 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 5:32 am to
This is terrible. I sure hope he died of Nitrogen suffocation and not phosgene exposure.
Posted by Tigeralum2008
Yankees Fan
Member since Apr 2012
17631 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 6:22 am to
quote:

Unfortunately people get complacent and tired and just overlook or skip steps because they’ve done it 100 times.


I’m not saying that’s the case here but in just speaking to my wife and friends who work at this plant it’s really my scary how close y’all get to accidents

One story that scares me is someone who was looking at a steam valve when the pipe leading to it blowout. Thankfully it busted on the side opposite of the tech. Had it let loose on the other side he would have been decapitated instantly
Posted by UnoDelgado
Covington
Member since Nov 2019
642 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:02 am to
I hauled MDI out of there for a few years. Tempur pedic was a big account. Bridgestone. Foam companies. Fresenius.
Posted by pochejp
Gonzales, Louisiana
Member since Jan 2007
8044 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:02 am to
quote:

BASF makes MDI. Phosgene and Aniline are some man killers. If that is what got him/them, that’s a painful end for anyone. Prayers to all involved.


As is CO which is also used in the process of MDI and TDI.
Posted by bgtiger
Prairieville
Member since Dec 2004
11923 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:18 am to
quote:

From the unit I’m hearing mentioned this is a likely suspect.


MDI or TDI?
Posted by bgtiger
Prairieville
Member since Dec 2004
11923 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:21 am to
quote:

Olin on the Westlake side of Calcasieu River used to make Phosgene and there were several times that drivers on I-10 were gassed.


No
Posted by bgtiger
Prairieville
Member since Dec 2004
11923 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:25 am to
quote:

That's for a light exposure, right?


Not necessarily. A small dose exposure of phosgene CAN kill you, in the right concentration and it really depends on how much you truly inhale deep into your lungs. Not easy to measure that ,in hindsight.

Posted by RoyalWe
Prairieville, LA
Member since Mar 2018
4323 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:27 am to
quote:

Just nitrogen kills just as good as phosgene.
Nitrogen kills more than phosgene, easily.
Posted by fjlee90
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2016
8519 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:36 am to
quote:

Nitrogen kills more than phosgene, easily.


It’s also used more widely than phosgene.

You hate to see this. 100% avoidable. Been in industry for almost a decade and I hope to never get to see this first hand.
Posted by RoyalWe
Prairieville, LA
Member since Mar 2018
4323 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:36 am to
quote:

This is odd.
I have seen some companies continuously purge relief valve headers (pipe with multiple PSVs attached) with nitrogen to sweep potentially fouling condensable vapors out of the system to improve reliability.
Posted by pochejp
Gonzales, Louisiana
Member since Jan 2007
8044 posts
Posted on 10/16/21 at 9:44 am to
quote:

Nitrogen kills more than phosgene, easily. It’s also used more widely than phosgene.


Correct N2 is used in every plant where phosgene is in only a few. N2 is an asphyxiant vs phosgene being toxic.

quote:

You hate to see this. 100% avoidable. Been in industry for almost a decade and I hope to never get to see this first hand.


Absolute do hate to see this. I've got 35 years+ in the industry. Terrible thing for this person and his family.
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