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Does a plane achieve lift by pushing a wing through the air or by pulling air over a wing?

Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:12 am
Posted by sidewalkside
rent free in yo head
Member since Sep 2021
1617 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:12 am
That's the question that needs to be answered on the conveyor belt conundrum.

If the engines can PULL enough wind over the wings surface it will achieve lift even without the plane appearing to move forward to a bystander viewing.
Posted by Chad504boy
4 posts
Member since Feb 2005
166169 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:13 am to
a missile is a wingless plane.
Posted by canyon
Member since Dec 2003
18332 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:14 am to
So what a few dozen shop vacs mounted on the wing to pull air over the top? Sounds about right.
Posted by Power-Dome
Member since Nov 2012
1112 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:15 am to
You can’t pull a fluid
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37466 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:15 am to
Planes generate enough force through their engines/propellers that it causes the plane to move forward. The act of moving the aero foil through the air results in lower pressure on top of the wing, resulting in lift.
Posted by sidewalkside
rent free in yo head
Member since Sep 2021
1617 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:16 am to
No it's not. The body of the missile is effectively the "wing" and there actually are little wings on missiles
Posted by Fat and Happy
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2013
16979 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:16 am to
You get anything with wings going fast enough, it will lift off the ground

The speed of the object wanting fly and the surface area of resistance is pretty much it.

Once it’s in the air, that’s a whole other ballgame
Posted by rmnldr
Member since Oct 2013
38221 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:16 am to
quote:

That's the question that needs to be answered on the conveyor belt conundrum.


No it doesn’t


quote:

If the engines can PULL enough wind over the wings surface it will achieve lift even without the plane appearing to move forward to a bystander viewing.


They can’t. The closest thing is a bush plane taking off into a headwind.

None of that matters because the plane will still accelerate forward due to the thrust of its engines. Equal and opposite reaction.
Posted by kengel2
Team Gun
Member since Mar 2004
30734 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:16 am to
quote:

If the engines can PULL enough wind over the wings surface it will achieve lift even without the plane appearing to move forward to a bystander viewing.


A jet engine produces thrust, it does not pull air under(not over) the wing to create lift.
Posted by LSUTIGRE
Walker
Member since Sep 2006
819 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:17 am to
They did this on mythbusters a while back. The planes wheels dont "drive" theyre free rolling so the fact the ground is moving backwards in relation to the thrust only means the wheels would spin faster than the plane is travelling. kind of like small planes at an airfield are strapped down because a wind gust will pick them up regardless of if theyre moving or not.
Posted by Kirby59
Rocket City
Member since Nov 2016
698 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:18 am to
quote:

a missile is a wingless plane.


I’m glad we have rocket scientists weighing in on this
Posted by mudshuvl05
Member since Nov 2023
596 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:18 am to
quote:

Does a plane achieve lift by pushing a wing through the air or by pulling air over a wing?
quote:

a missile is a wingless plane.
I love lamp.
Posted by Chicken
Jackassistan
Member since Aug 2003
21965 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:18 am to
Keep this in the other thread.
Posted by rmnldr
Member since Oct 2013
38221 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:18 am to
quote:

No it's not. The body of the missile is effectively the "wing" and there actually are little wings on missiles


The body of most missiles are not lifting bodies. The winglets you see on most of them are for guidance, not lift. A missile generally doesn’t need to generate much if any lift. They gain altitude through thrust alone.
Posted by BoogaBear
Member since Jul 2013
5548 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:19 am to
quote:

can’t pull a fluid


Tell that to stalekracker.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37466 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:20 am to
quote:

The body of most missiles are not lifting bodies. The winglets you see on most of them are for guidance, not lift. A missile generally doesn’t need to generate much if any lift. They gain altitude through thrust alone.


A missile is an aimed rocket. Lift is not generated, thrust is used to propel the missile and the fins used to direct the missile.
Posted by White Bear
Yonnygo
Member since Jul 2014
13823 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:20 am to
Ggoogle airfoil
Posted by fr33manator
Baton Rouge
Member since Oct 2010
123986 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:20 am to
Don't they test flying things out in wind tunnels?




Oh! If you hooked a giant wind tunnel around the plane it could fly anywhere with no engines, right!?
Posted by rmnldr
Member since Oct 2013
38221 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:21 am to
quote:

A missile is an aimed rocket. Lift is not generated, thrust is used to propel the missile and the fins used to direct the missile.


That’s what I just said.

I left room to include cruise missiles into that equation though and other gliding missiles.
Posted by Oilfieldbiology
Member since Nov 2016
37466 posts
Posted on 4/11/24 at 8:21 am to
quote:

Oh! If you hooked a giant wind tunnel around the plane it could fly anywhere with no engines, right!?


Ok Liberator.
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