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26, self employed, where do I start

Posted on 9/18/20 at 10:02 pm
Posted by boatless2
Member since Mar 2015
612 posts
Posted on 9/18/20 at 10:02 pm
Where do I start? I need to obviously start a 401k or a Roth IRA (not sure if that’s correct), but how do I go about doing that? I’m looking to start Investing roughly $1500.00 a month. Let me know if you need any more info.
Posted by shackleford318
Altoona, pa
Member since May 2020
708 posts
Posted on 9/18/20 at 10:41 pm to
Remember grass doesn’t grow in the winter but on a serious note, there’s a fire sale on crypto right now. I’d put every dime I had in it right now if I were you. If you’re ignorant about it, do your research. It’s the future of commerce.
This post was edited on 9/18/20 at 10:42 pm
Posted by Paul Allen
Montauk, NY
Member since Nov 2007
75134 posts
Posted on 9/18/20 at 10:47 pm to
quote:

Where do I start?


Never forget the following:

Never underestimate the other guy’s greed.

Bears make money. Bulls make money. Hogs get slaughtered.

Fake it till you make it.
Posted by PrideofTheSEC
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2012
4979 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 12:21 am to
Same boat as you. I currently have a Roth Ira, savings account, and pay my debts (truck, house, and student loans).

I did my Roth Ira with betterment, I thinks it's been very successful and easy to do. The current limit for a Roth Ira is $5500 a year I believe, so once you reach that you'll have to find an alternative place to invest or just stick it in savings.
Posted by jangalang
Member since Dec 2014
36248 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 5:24 am to
quote:

where do I start

1. Always consult the money board.

2. PLAY, Hertz, JCPNQ are good companies to invest in. You have to understand heartbreak so learn it early.

If you’re confident in the result, screw the half assed shite, go all in.
This post was edited on 9/19/20 at 5:26 am
Posted by makersmark1
earth
Member since Oct 2011
15742 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 6:11 am to
Look at a solo 401k with Fidelity, Vanguard, etc

Low cost ETFs or mutual funds.

Posted by LSUcam7
FL
Member since Sep 2016
7900 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 7:03 am to
quote:

shackleford318


Start by not listening to this guy.

Solo 401k is referenced above. You’ll get tax breaks and you can defer that income and all of its gains and dividends. Do you have employees or expect to in the near future?
Posted by BestBanker
Member since Nov 2011
17474 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 8:29 am to
Tell me what the beneficial difference is in funding the solo 401k vs. SEP.
Posted by el Gaucho
He/They
Member since Dec 2010
52910 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 9:03 am to
Yolo tsla
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
70851 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 9:16 am to
Open an eTrade or similar account and manage it yourself.

Buy low, look for stocks with a good dividend yield and low debt to asset ratio, diversify. Bonds suck right now so might as well have cash.
Posted by Auburn1968
NYC
Member since Mar 2019
19352 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 9:39 am to
It's a good time to start both due to your age and because there are a lot of long term bargains out there due to the pandemic. Pick a few good ETFs, buy on the dips and let it ride if you don't want to spend a lot of time studying the market.


Posted by LSUcam7
FL
Member since Sep 2016
7900 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 9:53 am to
quote:

401k vs. SEP


Both give tax breaks to the owner/employee(s). They both require employee contributions if there are any employees.

401(k) can be more efficient to the business owner if W2 employees are present, but there is sometimes an administrative expense. 401(k) limits are around $19,500 and then additional amounts are allowed through profit sharing and other company contributions.

SEP plans are all company contributions and the limits are upwards of $53k or so. Tough when employees are present. Because the contributions come from the company (not salary deferral), the % that the owner would get, so would the employees. So it can get more expensive.

I like the SEP if there is just a single owner/employee paying themselves a W2. Little to no administrative cost.

You can usually invest in most anything using both of them, but Solo 401(k)s are sometimes limited to a select group of mutual funds or ETFs.
Posted by castorinho
13623 posts
Member since Nov 2010
82010 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 10:20 am to
quote:

but on a serious note, there’s a fire sale on crypto right now. I’d put every dime I had in it right now if I were you. If you’re ignorant about it, do your research. It’s the future of commerce.
quote:

PLAY, Hertz, JCPNQ are good companies to invest in. You have to understand heartbreak so learn it early.

If you’re confident in the result, screw the half assed shite, go all in.
What's with this shite
Posted by Fat Bastard
coach, investor, gambler
Member since Mar 2009
72460 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 11:38 am to
get a solo401k where you control the checkbook not some shite through a brokerage where they won't allow you to invest in whatever you want.

get a roth ira

Posted by Puffoluffagus
Savannah, GA
Member since Feb 2009
6095 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 12:26 pm to
Solo401k has more flexibility, but also has more "adminstrative" aspects.

You can set up one through major brokerages fairly easily. The one I have through schwab I can do individual stocks as well as funds etc. But these greatly limit your options(most don't offer a roth option, some doesn't do loans etc)

If you want ultimate flexibility then setting up a checkbook solo401k you can do a variety of things including investing in real estate properties, taking loans out, setting up roth 401k contributions,etc.

Another advantage of solo401k include the ability to still have an option for a backdoor roth ira(sep IRAs count towards the pro rata rule).
Posted by LSUtiger89
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2007
3635 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 4:56 pm to
Look at starting with a SEP or UniK. Can contribute up to 25% or $57k, the lesser of. Then a Roth. Do individual account also for liquidity needs.
Posted by makersmark1
earth
Member since Oct 2011
15742 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 6:52 pm to
quote:

beneficial difference is in funding the solo 401k vs. SEP.


IF you don’t make enough to truly max the SEP which I think is like $270,000 profits, you can fund the solo 401k from two aspects- $19,500 as an employeE and then 20% net profits as Employer. I may have that backwards, but I had a solo 401k when I had my own practice and I was able to put more money away than with a SEP.

Now I just have a small side business so I use a SEP for that.

Short article

LINK
This post was edited on 9/19/20 at 6:55 pm
Posted by Fat Bastard
coach, investor, gambler
Member since Mar 2009
72460 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 7:15 pm to
20% net profits as Employer.

as a sole proprietor

as a corporation it is 25% of wages from the owner profit sharing side then of course the employee side of 19.5k.

LINK
Posted by makersmark1
earth
Member since Oct 2011
15742 posts
Posted on 9/19/20 at 7:25 pm to
quote:

as a sole proprietor


That was me.
Posted by meeple
Carcassonne
Member since May 2011
9337 posts
Posted on 9/20/20 at 12:03 am to
quote:

The current limit for a Roth Ira is $5500 a year I believe,

$6k now
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