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For Weber kettle smokers: vent setting and temperature setting help

Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:48 am
Posted by Tornado Alley
Member since Mar 2012
26599 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:48 am
Morning

I’ve been smoking on my kettle using the snake method since last summer. I didn’t have any issues staying at 240-275 degrees with my top vent wide open and bottom vent at approx 20-25% open.

I smoked a butt two weeks ago. The weather was colder and it was rainy. Using the same vent settings (top 100% open and bottom 25% open), I hung around at 275ish but saw a lot of temperature spikes and fluctuations. In fact, at one point, the kettle was just running at about 310 degrees. I think I may have had too many lit coals on the end of my snake.

Anyways, what are your go to vent settings for the kettle for 225-275 degrees? Do you find that the minion method produces more consistent low temps than the snake?

FWIW, I am smoking some chicken tomorrow and I plan to have the top vent at half open and the bottom vent at about 25%.

Thanks
This post was edited on 1/26/19 at 8:49 am
Posted by KyrieElaison
Tennessee
Member since Oct 2014
2402 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:50 am to
Iv found banking coals on one side and adding about 10 lit coals gives me a longer burn time than the snake method. I usually run both vents about half open.
Posted by ChEgrad
Member since Nov 2012
3276 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:53 am to
Was it windy that day? Wind will affect the air flow, causing temperature fluctuations.
Posted by Tornado Alley
Member since Mar 2012
26599 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:54 am to
Yes it was. A big storm blew in.
Posted by Tornado Alley
Member since Mar 2012
26599 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 8:55 am to
Do you add the lit coals to one side of the unlit coals of just spread them out?
Posted by brightsideman
Member since Oct 2017
11 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 9:05 am to
I think you’ve discovered why many people invest in the more expensive smokers—consistent temperature control even in the face of challenging weather. Having said that, I’m cheap and just use the kettle, but not in a Chicago winter. Enjoy the chicken!
Posted by jaydoubleyew
Downtown
Member since Oct 2011
726 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 10:52 am to
My bottom vent usually 1/2 open and I keep it there, and adjust the top vent for temp control. Usually 1/4-1/2 open on top keeps it consistent. Mine is up under a covered area with no wind though.
Posted by Athis
Member since Aug 2016
11708 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 11:08 am to
The best way I have found is to use the snake method for the coals. Coals on one side and food on the other. Both vents to be opened no more than a 1/4 inch.
Posted by NOLATiger71
New Orleans
Member since Dec 2017
1702 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 11:38 am to
I currently own a Webber kettle. Many years ago before I had a dedicated smoker I would use aluminum foil to help me with the heat that dissipated from the coals. Focusing the heat in the direction that would not heat up the entire kettle. I would make more of a wall between the two grates and coals to one side. I also used the Weber oval charcoal holders one one side aluminum foil wall and whatever I smoked on the opposite side on top rack.
This post was edited on 1/26/19 at 3:36 pm
Posted by Goat Rider
Boulder, CO
Member since Feb 2018
947 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 4:42 pm to
I've gotten good results using my Smokenator 1000 in my Weber kettle.

LINK
Posted by Milescb28
New Orleans
Member since Oct 2008
197 posts
Posted on 1/26/19 at 7:53 pm to
Have you tried experimenting with the amount of coals in the snake?

I'm cheap and just starting out smoking things after I got a kettle for christmas. I'm definitely a beginner but I've noticed I can maintain temp easier with 2x2 snake than 2x1. I also put wood chunks on top of snake that are approximately 2"×2" but they dont touch each other.
Posted by GeauxTigers0107
South Louisiana
Member since Oct 2009
9767 posts
Posted on 1/27/19 at 9:07 am to
quote:

I think you’ve discovered why many people invest in the more expensive smokers


While this is certainly true to an extent, especially for smoking ribs, butts and brisket, the Kettle is still used by competition teams for chicken. I noticed this firsthand yesterday at the River Bend BBQ Festival in Lafreniere Park and was surprised by that.

While going around and checking out each teams set up and smokers, I saw quite a few Webers. In talking with the cooks they all said for chicken, it's hard to beat especially when you factor in price.

In fact, the team that many said was "the team to beat", had 2 Kettles. Super cool guys who have been all over the US competing (and winning). They gladly talked techniques, rubs and sauces with us throughout the day then let us sample what they didn't turn in for judging.
Posted by Tornado Alley
Member since Mar 2012
26599 posts
Posted on 1/27/19 at 2:29 pm to
Update: there is no wind today. None at all. I have the top vent wide open and bottom vent at 25% open. The kettle is holding steady at 220 - 230.

Also, my snake is 2 x 1, meaning I have two rows of coals on the bottom with one row of coals on top of those. I started my snake with four lit coals. Next time, I'll probably use six lit coals, as using four made the kettle take forever to get to smoking range.

Hope y'all are having a good Sunday
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