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OT veterinarians. Puppy Vaccinations: What Shots Did You Choose and Why?

Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:38 pm
Posted by Will Cover
Davidson, NC
Member since Mar 2007
39818 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:38 pm
Hi everyone! I'm getting a new puppy in May (it's been a while since I had one), and I'm trying to make the best choices about vaccinations for her. I want to avoid over-vaccinating but still make sure she's fully protected.

I've been looking into the core vaccines like Distemper, Hepatitis (Adenovirus-2), Parvovirus, Rabies, and DHPP (the combo vaccine).

I've also read about non-core vaccines like Leptospirosis, Lyme, Bordetella, and Parainfluenza, which are recommended depending on the region or circumstances.

I'd love to hear your experiences. Did you follow your vet's advice on all vaccinations? Did you skip any? How did you decide which vaccines were necessary for your dog? Any tips or insights for a new puppy owner would be greatly appreciated!

This is what I have read as a guideline:

Core Vaccines

Distemper
Hepatitis (adenovirus-2)
Parvovirus
Rabies
DHPP (3-in-1 vaccine)

Non-Core Vaccines

Leptospirosis*
Lyme*
Bordetella (kennel cough)
Parainfluenza

*May be considered on a regional basis where there are diseases known to be a true risk

Not Recommended

Adenovirus-1
Coronavirus
Giardia
Crotalus atrox toxoid (rattlesnake)
Porphyromonas (periodontal disease)

3 weeks

Worming

6 weeks

Worming for the common parasites passed through the mother’s placenta and milk, fecal exam for coccidia, and combination of DHHP (distemper, infectious hepatitis, parainfluenza, parvovirus)

9 weeks

Worming, DHHP

12 weeks

Possible worming, DHHP, possible rabies. Leptospirosis and Lyme if in endemic area. (The last two will need to be boosted in three weeks if given). Possible Bordetella (kennel cough) if puppy is going to be boarded or groomed frequently.

16 weeks

Possible DHHP, final fecal exam, and rabies if not done previously
This post was edited on 3/23/25 at 1:39 pm
Posted by SirWinston
PNW
Member since Jul 2014
99482 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:41 pm to
Id have the exact same questions but don't the breeders usually handle all this?
Posted by Pedro
Geaux Hawks
Member since Jul 2008
37924 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:42 pm to
Your dog’s gonna have super autism if you do all those
Posted by Will Cover
Davidson, NC
Member since Mar 2007
39818 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:44 pm to
quote:

Id have the exact same questions but don't the breeders usually handle all this?


Yes, but only until about 7 or 8 weeks. This is usually the time frame that dogs can be weened from their mother and sold.
Posted by JimTiger72
Member since Jun 2023
15391 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 1:58 pm to
quote:

I want to avoid over-vaccinating but still make sure she's fully protected.


Who cares? It’s a dog.

Really depends on how much socialization you will be doing with the dog & boarding/doggy daycares.
Posted by Will Cover
Davidson, NC
Member since Mar 2007
39818 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:05 pm to
quote:

Who cares? It’s a dog.


It's a dog. It's a life. I will be her life-long companion friend.

quote:

Really depends on how much socialization you will be doing with the dog & boarding/doggy daycares.


Yes, I am very aware of how to train, provide structure and socialize a dog. My question was geared towards the puppy stages, particularly when dealing with vaccinations.
Posted by JimTiger72
Member since Jun 2023
15391 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:07 pm to
quote:

particularly when dealing with vaccinations.

Directly related to socialization & interaction with other dogs.
Posted by U R TIGA B8
Drinkin' Andygator
Member since Aug 2007
874 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:23 pm to
Vet here

DHPP combo shots for sure every 3 to 4 weeks between 7/8 weeks until 16 weeks so about 3 sets.

Rabies is done once when they are over 12 weeks of age. I recommend vaccinating for rabies on a separate visit at least two weeks from the other shots to minimize vaccine reaction risk.

Bordetella is non core but if you’re socializing with other dogs frequently or boarding or grooming it’s definitely recommended.

Lepto, Lyme etc really depends on region but AAHA (group that sets standards) released a comprehensive statement saying Lepto should be core for all dogs regardless of region. Most clinics will have the lepto included with the DHPP (DHPPL) and you’ll want to ask about this.

Their statement was released in October of 2024 if I remember correctly.

Core vaccines as a pup especially DHPP are crucial as I’ve seen too many dogs die of parvo and distemper which are very contagious and easy to get even from the environment not just direct transmission from another dog.

Posted by U R TIGA B8
Drinkin' Andygator
Member since Aug 2007
874 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:24 pm to
Posted by U R TIGA B8
Drinkin' Andygator
Member since Aug 2007
874 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:27 pm to
Also you are correct on the not recommended vaccines. I’m in Vegas so I do some rattlesnake vaccines but not many. It’s mostly for those who hike frequently and encounter rattlers which are more prevalent there.

Lyme is recommended if you’re an outdoors type who takes your dog camping etc. If you’re on flea and tick preventative then you’re better protected but not completely.

It’s all about your lifestyle and what you plan to do with the dog.

If he’s a homebody you can probably get away with forgoing Lyme.
Posted by dgnx6
Member since Feb 2006
84944 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:29 pm to
If you ever plan on boarding them they may have diff vaccines they want you to get to board.

Like some places you have to have the flu shots.


Posted by U R TIGA B8
Drinkin' Andygator
Member since Aug 2007
874 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:32 pm to
quote:

Directly related to socialization & interaction with other dogs.


This! And take honest inventory of what else your dog might be exposed to before going to talk to your vet.

Truth is: some vets will peddle vaccines just to pump out inventory and you need to be wary of this. An honest vet will take the time to ask you questions and have a conversation. You encounter some who don’t want you to ask too many questions and just do what they recommend.

A good vet will explain WHY certain things are recommended and it should ALWAYS be based on exposure.

But I will emphasize that regardless of exposure those core vaccines especially as a young pup are a must regardless and that’s not debatable.
Posted by U R TIGA B8
Drinkin' Andygator
Member since Aug 2007
874 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:33 pm to
quote:

Like some places you have to have the flu shots.


Our boarding facility requires influenza vaccine and Bordetella and fecal checks for parasites. We have seen outbreaks all over the US for bad bad influenza outbreaks that have killed dogs so this is pretty common.
Posted by Kafka
I am the moral conscience of TD
Member since Jul 2007
153535 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:36 pm to
GFY you commie vaxxer
Posted by The Boat
Member since Oct 2008
175298 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:39 pm to
You forgot the Covid vaccine
Posted by N2cars
Close by
Member since Feb 2008
37866 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 2:54 pm to
Why wouldn't you just do what your vet says?

You seem like a nice enough fella, but it looks like you overthink everything...

JMO.
Posted by Ham Malone
Member since Nov 2010
2631 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 3:29 pm to
Using ChatGPT to type TD posts is weird
Posted by Sus-Scrofa
Member since Feb 2013
10406 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 3:38 pm to
I have to board my dogs when I travel for work.

The boarding place and my vet have a pretty good racket going where I have to get whatever shots the boarding place demands.
Posted by More beer please
Member since Feb 2010
46146 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 3:53 pm to
Just do what your vet says. Don’t over think it.

Dhlpp
Rabies
bord
Dewormer
Fecal after

Get lepto if you’re in the south especially Louisiana. Make sure to put your dog on heartworm and flea/tick treatment.
Posted by More beer please
Member since Feb 2010
46146 posts
Posted on 3/23/25 at 3:57 pm to
quote:

The boarding place and my vet have a pretty good racket going where I have to get whatever shots the boarding place demands.


Yeah it has nothing to do with how dogs interact, upper respiratory infections are airborne and can lead to pneumonia, certain things your dog can get from another dog are zoonotic, and others like rabies are required by law.
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