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HDHP Vs. PPO Health Plan

Posted on 10/27/23 at 11:10 am
Posted by AllDayEveryDay
Nawf Tejas
Member since Jun 2015
9479 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 11:10 am
Hello MT, I've done some research on the subject but wanted to get the thoughts of those that have had to make a similar decision on the topic above, and why you went either way.

I've had an HSA for the last 10 years and I generally max it out, but our first kid has almost decimated it. I currently have 3K in it and plan to keep contributing the max if I opt to keep it. Life decided to throw us a curve ball and we've expecting twins in April, which is a blessing but financially has me terrified. I'll have around 7K by the end of March contributed to the HSA, and our HDHP plan has a $4k deductible, $6.5k out-of-pocket, and $60/mo cost for family. Conversely, the PPO is 384/mo (or $637/mo for lower deductible PPO). PPO has a 2.5K Deductible and a 10k out of pocket max.

At what point, in your experiences, was an HSA no longer worth keeping?
This post was edited on 10/27/23 at 11:44 am
Posted by LSUSports247
Member since Apr 2007
979 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 11:12 am to
Does your employer contribute money to your HSA?

The difference in premiums basically covers the deductible. What’s your copay after you meet the deductible?
This post was edited on 10/27/23 at 11:15 am
Posted by LSUcam7
FL
Member since Sep 2016
8854 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 11:14 am to
I’m going back to the HDHP

I’ll try to max the HSA out and just pay cash for small medical bills. Tax benefits of HSA are awesome over the long run

I never seem to come close to my deductible in my PPO plan and tired of shelling out the health premiums.
Posted by AllDayEveryDay
Nawf Tejas
Member since Jun 2015
9479 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 11:38 am to
They do not.

20% after deductible or between $10 and $30 depending on service.
Posted by CharlesUFarley
Daphne, AL
Member since Jan 2022
900 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 1:30 pm to
Even if you don't contribute periodically to an HSA, you can still contribute after you have pad a bill, then immediately file to get your money back from the HSA, and at least get your out of pocket expenses tax free. If you periodically invest through your employer, it is also exempt from FICA.

You could get a credit card with a zero interest introductory period sufficiently long, charge all out of pocket until the twins get here and maybe beyond, then contribute to the HSA and file immediately to get it back (and pay off the card), and in that manner extract as much benefit as possible from the HSA. The net benefit to you is equivalent to your top marginal Fed and state income tax and FICA multiplied times your actual out of pocket expenses.

I favor HSA, but I never had one until the last two years I worked. I have an HSA/HD ins now because I have seen how health care costs affected my parents in retirement. I pay all medical cost out of pocket and max out the HSA every year, which I will continue to do until I am 65, hoping that I will not have to tap into the HSA until I am 80+.
Posted by UpstairsComputer
Prairieville
Member since Jan 2017
1799 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 1:32 pm to
Sounds to me like you know you're going to hit the 10k OOP next year so it wouldn't make any sense to pay nearly 4k more for that. And this is in a very high expense year for you. The difference alone, even without an employer contribution seems to make the HDHP more affordable that the PPO. Not even thinking about taxes.
Posted by PhiTiger1764
Lurker since Aug 2003
Member since Oct 2009
14476 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 1:41 pm to
Pure numbers here:

HDHP:
- $60/mo * 12 + $4k = $4,720
- $60/mo * 12 + $6.5k = $7,220

PPO:
- $384/mo * 12 + $2.5k = $7,108
- $384/mo * 12 + $10k = $14,608

You are definitely going over the deductible in a year with twins and maybe hitting OPP Max too. HDHP wins easily.

ETA: There’s no scenario where your PPO option ever makes sense over the HDHP.
This post was edited on 10/27/23 at 1:48 pm
Posted by Puffoluffagus
Savannah, GA
Member since Feb 2009
6447 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 2:25 pm to
quote:

ETA: There’s no scenario where your PPO option ever makes sense over the HDHP.


Based on the information we have, this is true.

But most ppos will have higher coinsurance where as most hsa plans will either have no coinsurance or a lower amount.

I.e. if he gets a $6000 bill from the hospital. With the hsa he will pay the $4000 deductible, plus coinsurance on the $2000 which may be 0, 50/50, 70/30 etc., which will go to his oop max.

Other the other hand, with the ppo it depends on the policy. He may have a $250 copay for the admission. Then coinsurance of 80/20 on the rest of the bill. Or he may owe the $2500 deductible then 80/20 etc. This could potentially amount to a much lower upfront cost than the hsa.

My point being, we don't really have enough information on the policy to know which could be potentially better deal.

With that said, having twins, with higher risk of nicu stay, certainly would probably risk being at the oop max for either policy, so on the surface the hsa may be the better deal.
Posted by LemmyLives
Texas
Member since Mar 2019
13573 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 2:55 pm to
First time moms decimate your MSA/HSA. It will be different once your twins (Mazel!) start crawling. She'll be too busy and too tired to bring your oldest in for a sniffle on the regular.

At least with my kids, about six months after they started preschool, our doctor visits dropped to close to zero (both needed tubes and their adenoids removed before that age). In the last 5 years, (they're now between 9-11), I can recall maybe two urgent care visits, and a COVID test we were forced to do to get them back into school in 2021. Now it's just braces and preventative care. The MSA/HSA comes in really handy for fixing teeth
Posted by deeprig9
Unincorporated Ozora
Member since Sep 2012
73349 posts
Posted on 10/27/23 at 4:28 pm to
It comes down to what the premiums are for each plan.

At my wife's employer, the premiums for the HSA/HDHP are just about the same as the PPO option. But there's a much higher deductible and higher max out of pocket and higher copays. If she doesn't need to use her insurance for that year (pipe dream), the HSA makes more sense for the long term investment strategy. But reality makes the PPO the better option.

At my employer, the HDHP is significantly lower, so I take that option and put plenty of money into the HSA.

Then you have to think about foreseeable costs like you are foreseeing. I will probably join the PPO option in this upcoming enrollment because I foresee some potentially expensive medical situations coming my way, relatively soon.

tl;dr- there's not a right or wrong answer, there are many variables to consider.


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