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School me on Dslr cameras

Posted on 11/23/17 at 5:45 am
Posted by SW2SCLA
We all float down here
Member since Feb 2009
22813 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 5:45 am
My wife has dropped hints about this a few times over the past 2 years. I want to surprise her with one for Christmas, but I don't know much about cameras. My sister did suggest I get one with wi-fi to make transferring photos easier.

Any advice on what to buy? Any good black Friday or cyber Monday deals?
This post was edited on 11/23/17 at 5:46 am
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 6:38 am to
If she is a good enough photographer to actually need one, she will know exactly what to look for. If she just wants to play around with a "fancy" dslr, pick a cheap starter camera body and lens from Canon or Nikon.

But really any phone will do fine for most situations. Most bad photos get that way because of the photographer, not the camera.
Posted by PapaPogey
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2008
39506 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 7:48 am to
I’m looking as well. I really just want something for good close up to mid range shots mostly outdoors and in the boat while fishing. Looking at the Nikon 3400. How important is image stabilization for what I’m trying to accomplish. I just want good crisp pictures.
Posted by wickowick
Head of Island
Member since Dec 2006
45812 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 8:30 am to
The lenses are more important than the cameras bodies. A good lens(es) and Lightroom and the average person can take some pretty good photos. Image stabilization is not needed unless you are shooting with slow shutter speeds
Posted by TigerinATL
Member since Feb 2005
61509 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 8:38 am to
quote:

But really any phone will do fine for most situations. Most bad photos get that way because of the photographer, not the camera.


This isn't untrue but really undersells how good DSLR cameras are. I'm 10 times more likely to get a really good picture while using a DSLR vs. any other camera because of the Depth of Field they add automatically. What I don't have any experience with the dual lens camera phones that add depth of field as well. Your money might be better spent upgrading her phone to an iPhone 7/8 Plus or X or a Galaxy Note 8.
Posted by wickowick
Head of Island
Member since Dec 2006
45812 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:08 am to


I took this picture in Kansas last week with a 50mm lens standing about 75 yards from the shooter. I didn't even realize I got the quail inflight till I was editing the photos in Lightroom and cropped the photo
Posted by rocket31
Member since Jan 2008
41819 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:16 am to
quote:

But really any phone will do fine for most situations. Most bad photos get that way because of the photographer, not the camera.



agreed.

i have switched to Pixel 2 XL over DSLR for pictures when advertising my business.

cant go wrong with a this or an iphoneX for picture quality.

OP you can read reviews from DXOMARK here
LINK /
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:19 am to
quote:

This isn't untrue but really undersells how good DSLR cameras are.


I don't disagree but unless she knows how to use it well the OP can easily waste a ton of money. Hence my suggestion that he stick with a starter she can fool around with while she learns. B&H Photo is doing Black Friday deals, he can pick up a Nikon D3400 or Canon Rebel T6, either with a basic lens, for around $400.

I used to be a proponent of "prosumer" point and shoot cameras as good starters but that was back when they were $400 or so and dSLR's were twice that or more.
Posted by SW2SCLA
We all float down here
Member since Feb 2009
22813 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 10:31 am to
Thanks for the advice guys. I'm definitely looking for a starter model. She doesn't have professional aspirations in this area. Thanks for the advice

Any major quality difference between nikon and Canon?
Posted by Hopeful Doc
Member since Sep 2010
14965 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 12:19 pm to
Do you have my number? Hit me up one day and I'll talk your ear off about it, or we should go grab a beer after work and talk about it. I'm still an amateur, but here's my limited understanding of the matter

quote:

Any major quality difference between nikon and Canon?


Depending on who you talk to, there's either the "big two" you listed above or "the big three" which adds Sony in the mix (though technically their cameras have a translucent "mirror" with an OLED viewfinder, making them a "DSLT" or "mirrorless" camera rather than DSLR). They package them in nearly identical bodies and get great results. and if you don't mention that, she'll never know the difference if you like those models better. Downfall is a theoretical "noisier" low-light, high ISO image (I've witnessed a guy using an a99 in "The Big Room of Carlsbad Cavern which is about as low-light as you can get) with the big upside of being able to take many more pictures per second (so if you like outdoors, daytime photos where things are moving, don't dismiss them). A photographer friend of mine (and possibly yours) will often bring one of their less-features small-body cameras out and about when he's abroad and doesn't want to lug around his DSLR setup and notes very little difference in the quality of the image (other than being limited by his lack of lens selection on the little body guy). He actually said that more or less, if he wouldn't be so heavily invested into whichever of the two above he uses (and I think it's Canon), he he would very heavily considered one of the upper-tier Sony cameras.
Nikon vs Canon basically should come down to two things:
1) which one has your preferred control setup (the wheels and buttons on the camera itself)
2) which one has more available secondhand lenses available? (This is where Sony loses big time. You can get on Craigslist and find secondhand stuff from the other guys all over in great condition from people who, like your wife, thought they'd get into photography and don't. I've found some decent deals on lenses online, but the secondhand and aftermarket accessory market is limited by comparison)


In terms of quality of pictures, it's 100% subjective. If you like one vs the other, by all means, go for it so long as you're comparing results from a similar-tier. But you probably won't be seeing any real differences in the results, more in the process of taking the image (which unfortunately you can't really see until you start taking pictures). The camera brand you choose locks you into future upgrades if you think that's going to be a thing. But otherwise, if you're learning from scratch, you'll be learning from scratch either way.

In terms of wifi, mine has it, I find it kind of a gimmick. It isn't hard to plug my camera into a USB port on my laptop. Not even a little. And using the SD card is even easier.
The one "neat" thing I could see wifi being useful for is while you are out and about, you can (at least with Sony) send the photo directly to a phone. This is kind of cool for family get togethers or evenings out. So is email.

The one real last decision to make is whether you want a "crop" or "full" sensor. Don't be fooled- there is nothing about either that is intrinsically better. "full" means it keeps the classic dimension of the 35mm film that was used for forever. Crop just means the pictures are taken in a different set of dimensions.



The rest is just a matter of features. If you run through Amazon and find one that comes with a decent setup (nice enough lens, SD card, case, tripod, flash, etc) for significantly cheaper than what the comparable offering is from one of the other brands, you're beyond safe going for it and seeing if you like it. There are a handful of websites (easily found through Google) that will let you compare cameras across brands. So more or less, if you find two around the same price, just pop in the two model numbers (sony a58 vs Canon Rebel), it will list out features and declare a "winner," but you can search through and see if there's a feature at that particular price range that you want.





Tl;Dr- buy whichever brand you want to lock yourself to because it doesn't matter for much else.
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 4:04 pm to
quote:

Any major quality difference between nikon and Canon?


No. HopefulDoc has some solid advice as well but basically the difference between Nikon and Canon is more about the user interface and the lenses. How you like the controls, that sort of thing.

Really all the manufacturers out there produce very capable camera bodies, but as HopefulDoc implied when you choose a company to do with you're choosing an entire ecosystem. Sort of like Apple vs. Google vs. Windows. All the competitors do just fine overall and the differences are mostly at the margins. When it comes to Nikon vs. Canon you are choosing a user interface you like and a lenses you like. The picture quality will be great either way. For a starter camera she'd do just fine with Sony, Olympus, or really basically anyone. But they don't have the ecosystems that Nikon and Canon do if she decides to get more serious.

Be sure to build Lightroom and/or Photoshop into the budget too. There isn't a photographer in the world who can't find a flaw to touch up, even at the starter level.
Posted by RogerTheShrubber
Juneau, AK
Member since Jan 2009
260611 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 6:37 pm to
quote:

Any major quality difference between nikon and Canon?


Not really but dont expect to find the camera and multipurpose lense for less than $1000


Look at the Pentax K-70 with an 18-135 lens for $850. It's better quality and you get more for the money than canon or Nikon entries in that class

I've got. Fujifilm mirrorless xt-1 with the kit 18-55mm. This lens is the best quality, sharpest "kit" lens on the market. Fuji doesn't make a bad or average lens.
This post was edited on 11/23/17 at 6:38 pm
Posted by Dr.Funke
Not a real Doctor
Member since Dec 2011
642 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:29 pm to
I don't know anything about cameras either.

Anyone have anything to say about the cannon rebel SL2? From what Ive read its a solid camera that is a good bit smaller and lighter than most dslrs
Posted by FrenchToast
The French Kitchen
Member since Jan 2016
1810 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:45 pm to
Go mirrorless. They are faster. The new Sony is bad arse.

Sony a9
Posted by RogerTheShrubber
Juneau, AK
Member since Jan 2009
260611 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 9:51 pm to
quote:

Anyone have anything to say about the cannon rebel SL2? From what Ive read its a solid camera that is a good bit smaller and lighter than most dslrs


It's fine. Like most Canon and Nikon, you'll have to spend some money for good lenses.
Posted by r3lay3r
EBR
Member since Oct 2016
1822 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 10:12 pm to
Really not a difference for the beginner. As said by others, any of the manufactures make a pretty good camera and basic kit lens. The differences start showing when you get the to upper level cameras, fast prime lens and long telephoto lens which start running into the thousands of dollars.

For the beginner, the cameras will have APS (crop) sensors. The advantage of these is in weight and cost; smaller camera bodies and lighter lenses. The real disadvantage comes if you later move to a full frame body. Then those lenses won't make the transition. You can get around this by buying full frame lenses, which are usable on APS bodies. You get the advantage that you are only using an smaller center diameter of the lens, which will be sharper. Lens resolution falls off at the edges/corners. But you pay a premium for those lenses.

Don't discount the mirror-less cameras made by Sony, Panasonic (Lumix) and Fuji. The knock against the earlier version of those camera was the speed of locking focus and low light focus ability, but the latest versions are very close in ability to DSLR cameras. These cameras are generally much lighter and smaller than even starter DSLR's and the lenses are smaller and light too. Easier to carry around and easier for smaller hands to hold.

As mentioned above, Nikon and Canon have a huge advantage in number and variety of lenses available, but for the majority of camera owners this probably doesn't make a difference; they will buy a camera with the kit wide angle zoom and then buy 70-200 or 70-300 zoom once they decide they need greater reach. Now for at least the Sony cameras there lens adapters which mount Nikon and Canon lenses on Sony bodies, but check what limitations there might be.

A good site to look thru is DPreview.com. They have comprehensive reviews of most camera bodies and some lenses (usually just the more expensive and specialized lenses).
Posted by RogerTheShrubber
Juneau, AK
Member since Jan 2009
260611 posts
Posted on 11/23/17 at 11:44 pm to
quote:

Don't discount the mirror-less cameras made by Sony, Panasonic (Lumix) and Fuji. The knock against the earlier version of those camera was the speed of locking focus and low light focus ability, but the latest versions are very close in ability to DSLR cameras. These cameras are generally much lighter and smaller than even starter DSLR's and the lenses are smaller and light too. Easier to carry around and easier for smaller hands to hold.


My fuji and basic 18-55 take the sharpest pics of any I've ever used. Autofocus still isn't there (mine is an older model) but I'm extremely impressed by everything else. I've bought into their system. Outside of their XC line, their lenses are spendy, no cheapie here.
Posted by NewIberiaHaircut
Lafayette
Member since May 2013
11559 posts
Posted on 11/24/17 at 8:14 am to
quote:

Not really but dont expect to find the camera and multipurpose lense for less than $1000


You can for a "starter" crop sensor right now. Canon USA is running great discounts on their refurb cameras and lenses. They go over every refurb body and lense by hand. I wouldn't have any hesitation on buying a refurb direct from Canon, especially for someone just starting out.
Posted by r3lay3r
EBR
Member since Oct 2016
1822 posts
Posted on 11/24/17 at 9:20 am to
Right, without the mirror movement and slap of a typical DSLR you eliminate a major source of vibration and have a better chance of a sharp capture.

More expensive DSLR's have the option to lock/lift the mirror before taking a picture. Also using LiveView amounts to the same functionality, but focus speed and shutter lag sometimes result.
Posted by BritLSUfan
Member since Jan 2012
661 posts
Posted on 11/24/17 at 9:51 am to
quote:

Any good black Friday or cyber Monday deals?


LINK - List of Black Friday Deals

Scroll down a bit.

One basic advantage of the DSLR vs phone: speed of operation. Every DSLR will wake up, focus and take the photo almost immediately. Essential if you have kids in sports.

The choice of Canon vs Nikon vs other brand comes down to personal choice. How does the camera feel in hand? Do you prefer one brands menu system vs another?

Each brand will take fantastic images in a wide range of situations.

The Nikon D3XXX series is a great choice for entry level photographers.

As you get into the D5XXX, D7XXX you get a few more features, more external buttons to tweak options without having to dig into menus and more robustness.

Paying even more gets you a full size sensor.

One persons recommendations:
LINK
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