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re: Milling Lumber

Posted on 8/26/23 at 11:11 pm to
Posted by Ppro
natchez
Member since Dec 2013
416 posts
Posted on 8/26/23 at 11:11 pm to
I have a pinless Wagner moisture meter and fresh cut wood reads over 36%. But after about 4-6 months it gets around 24-28% stacked with stickers under cover with some air flow. 5/4 hardwoods I have found dry roughly in 3-4 weeks to close to 10% in the kiln. I can get the temp up to 150 or so and I think at a few days I get close to sterilization. All oaks are finicky drying for me but white seems more stable. Quarter sawn is my favorite and is definitely more stable. Oak in general dries all the bad ways. Tends to crack split twist cup and warp. I just cut a little thicker and take more time and then mill it out as best I can. I am getting into wood turning and will cut a bunch of bowl blanks and see how drying goes with thick wood
Posted by Flats
Member since Jul 2019
21995 posts
Posted on 8/26/23 at 11:18 pm to
quote:

I’m a little surprised to hear that the oak milling was a money pit. That’s disappointing.


Let me clarify; I just had it milled so I could make a couple of nice furniture pieces out of it and I grew up climbing on them so it was a sentimental thing more than money. I don’t actually know if I could have sold it because that was never my intent, but live oak is a PITA and you typically don’t get a lot of long straight pieces just because of how it grows. It’s beautiful, heavy as hell and hard as a rock, but most of my pieces are 8’ and I’ll lose a bit off the ends.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
7377 posts
Posted on 8/26/23 at 11:25 pm to
quote:

I saved quite a bit of money on all the shelving,several hundred feet of 1x12 whiteboards would have been expensive.


You ain’t kidding. Interior trim is incredibly expensive as well….even mdf is ridiculous.

If I get comfortable with finding a way to set the pitch I’m leaning toward doing it and seeing what happens. It’s a lot of labor but I enjoy wood working and being outside. Worst case scenario I do some damned hard work and decide it ain’t my cup of tea. My biggest concern is getting it dry enough to use. From the research I’ve done it looks like 5/4 yellow pine will be about right in 6 months or less air drying.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
7377 posts
Posted on 8/26/23 at 11:54 pm to
quote:

I have a pinless Wagner moisture meter and fresh cut wood reads over 36%. But after about 4-6 months it gets around 24-28% stacked with stickers under cover with some air flow. 5/4 hardwoods I have found dry roughly in 3-4 weeks to close to 10% in the kiln. I can get the temp up to 150 or so and I think at a few days I get close to sterilization. All oaks are finicky drying for me but white seems more stable. Quarter sawn is my favorite and is definitely more stable. Oak in general dries all the bad ways. Tends to crack split twist cup and warp. I just cut a little thicker and take more time and then mill it out as best I can. I am getting into wood turning and will cut a bunch of bowl blanks and see how drying goes with thick wood



Thanks for the info. From what research I’ve done it seems pine will air dry pretty quick.
Posted by X123F45
Member since Apr 2015
27528 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 6:13 am to
quote:

As far as the gum trees go they don't even burn well and they will always fall in a storm.


Use it as a smoking wood for meat.

It's my second favorite wood for pork.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
7377 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 8:19 am to
quote:

Use it as a smoking wood for meat. It's my second favorite wood for pork.


Really? I’ve never tried it for smoking. Burned a bunch of it…never paid any attention to the smoke….will next time. Hickory smells like bbq LOL.

Sweet gum gets a bad rap. It and its cousins are used all over the world for furniture. It used to be commonly used in the US….lot of sweet gum in antique shops. It’s similar in structure to rubber wood and bamboo….like a bundle of drinking straws. The heart wood looks a lot like walnut….not a lot of it but it is very similar in appearance only lighter in color usually. It dries poorly and that’s why it’s fallen out of disfavor but oak dries poorly and it’s about as common as pine. Its unique structure gives it incredible acoustics…very common in sound cabinets and recording studios.
Posted by deeprig9
Unincorporated Ozora, Georgia
Member since Sep 2012
64362 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 10:23 am to
According to the foxfire books, sweetgum is only decent for making furniture, and sucks for anything else. And these are people who waste nothing. They don't even use it for firewood because it doesn't split, the grain is wavy.

I am not a wood worker. Just a reader. And hater of sweetgums.
Posted by Ppro
natchez
Member since Dec 2013
416 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 11:29 am to
My daughter has a laser and makes earrings. She loves sweet gum but only the Spalted ones. I love any wood Spalted. Sweet gum seems to spalt quicker and more thoroughly and is easy to mill
Posted by Ppro
natchez
Member since Dec 2013
416 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 1:21 pm to
The sawmill I have is a woodland mills 130 max. So far seems to be a nice mill. I hear customer service is great but I have had no reason to call.
Posted by No Colors
Sandbar
Member since Sep 2010
10556 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 1:44 pm to
quote:

3-5 acres of big oak saw logs

Call Kitchens Brothers in Utica. They will send a crew to get them if they're decent quality. Probably won't pay you anything for them. But will probably take them away for nothing.
Posted by No Colors
Sandbar
Member since Sep 2010
10556 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 1:47 pm to
quote:

sweetgum is only decent for making furniture, and sucks for anything else


Sweet gum is used for all kinds of things. Yes it is popular as frame stock in upholstered furniture. But it also makes really good RR Ties, board road, and crane mats.

I know a guy who exports it to Mexico and they use it for tequila bottle tops.
Posted by X123F45
Member since Apr 2015
27528 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 3:07 pm to
quote:

Really? I’ve never tried it for smoking.


Just cut back on the sugar in your rub.

Made my first few butts taste like slushies.
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
1803 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 4:01 pm to
You da man!
Posted by Sixafan
Member since Aug 2023
642 posts
Posted on 8/27/23 at 5:35 pm to
I had to cut up a lot of oak from delta hurricane. Good old oak. Red oak . Took them to a guy in area and cut them into 8’ long by 25-28” wide boards by 2” thick. Painted ends and put them in metal barn with concrete floor and dividers between them and been what now almost three years? About to make them into furniture when cool weather comes. Can only say that they were heavy as hell but looked great and still look 2”. Cut a lot of live ends and 1” and they held up good with less care but under roof. I would only use them for furniture not construction. I have had cypress cut that made good barn wall material. I liked the guy I used a lot and it was cheap.
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
7377 posts
Posted on 8/29/23 at 12:51 pm to
Update - I did a little math and that little lot has right at 14,000 board feet of loblolly pine, not to mention short leaf pines and sweetgums.

I talked to a co-worker whose son worked in a pallet mill just a short distance from the lot. The son told me that a local brick plant was paying from $15-$20 a piece for green tree pallets. I went by the brick plant this morning and confirmed and measured one they had on hand. a little under 15 board feet of lumber in each one. So green there were still squirrels living in the lumber. I also confirmed that they are currently paying $25 for pallets and will buy all I can bring them at whatever the price is when I bring them.

14,000 board feet, 15 BF a pallet and $15 a pallet is $14,000. With nails, gas and everything I ought to be able to double whatever it costs me, outside of labor, to turn those trees into pallets. I gotta get rid of them anyway so I am seriously considering doing it. If the price gets up to $25 a pallet Ima cut down all my new neighbors trees LOL. At $15 a pallet I can more than pay for a entry level mill and sell it when I am done.
Posted by turkish
Member since Aug 2016
1803 posts
Posted on 8/29/23 at 1:34 pm to
quote:

outside of labor

Might want to tighten up on this part of the equation. :)

Some famous last words if ever I’ve seen them.
This post was edited on 8/29/23 at 1:41 pm
Posted by AwgustaDawg
CSRA
Member since Jan 2023
7377 posts
Posted on 8/30/23 at 11:45 am to
quote:

quote:
outside of labor

Might want to tighten up on this part of the equation. :)

Some famous last words if ever I’ve seen them.



I gotta perform the labor for free or for whatever I can make off the trees. Unless I pay someone else to do it. I tend not to pay anyone else to do bupkus if I can help it....
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