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Variable Change And The Movie 21

Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:41 am
Posted by GAFF
Georgia
Member since Aug 2010
2604 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:41 am
For anyone who hasn’t seen the movie it’s about a MIT student who gets into counting cards with his professor. He’s discovered after answering a question in his variable change class.

The question is basically: you have 3 doors. Behind one door is a grand prize and behind the other two are piles of shite. He asks the student which door he’d choose. He picks a door and they reveal its one of the piles of shite. So now a grand prize and one pile of shite is left. He asks the student if he wants to change his answer and after answering “yes” the professor asks “why”? The student states “before I had a 33% percent of picking the right door. Now that you removed one door I have a 66% of picking the right door.” The professor raves about how he’s so smart and yada yada.

How is this? Is that an accurate explanation of variable change? If so how the hell is it not 50% chance after the third door is removed? Please tell me this is just movie screenwriting. Been fricking with my mind all night.
Posted by PearlJam
NotBeardEaves
Member since Aug 2014
13908 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:43 am to
288 pages










Mostly with Lnchbox, th03, and pride arguing.
This post was edited on 6/14/18 at 6:44 am
Posted by el Gaucho
He/They
Member since Dec 2010
56728 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:43 am to
The professor was dead the whole time
Posted by Paddyshack
Land of the Free
Member since Sep 2015
10711 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:44 am to
quote:

Ben fricking with my mind all night.


FIFY
ETA: To answer the question, he still has three doors. He just now knows he can eliminate one door. I dont think it matters which one of the two remaining doors he picks or if he switches his pick. His probability is the same for either door, he just eliminated 33% of the equation to begin with.
This post was edited on 6/14/18 at 6:51 am
Posted by CoachChappy
Member since May 2013
33875 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:44 am to
The mother is the doctor
Posted by Sao
East Texas Piney Woods
Member since Jun 2009
68123 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:44 am to
The number of doors didn't decrease.
This post was edited on 6/14/18 at 6:49 am
Posted by 13SaintTiger
Isle of Capri
Member since Sep 2011
18315 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:47 am to
quote:

For anyone who hasn’t seen the movie


You think ppl have to have watched that shitty movie to know about the Monty Hall problem?
Posted by Pectus
Internet
Member since Apr 2010
67302 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:47 am to
Look up Monty Hall problem.

There are plenty of vids.
Posted by TulaneUVA
Member since Jun 2005
26079 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:48 am to
It’s a classic problem: called Monty Hall. YouTube some videos on it and they explain it well
Posted by GAFF
Georgia
Member since Aug 2010
2604 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:48 am to
But wouldn’t it be 66% for the other door as well if that was the case?
Posted by TigerGman
Center of the Universe
Member since Sep 2006
12374 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:48 am to
All 12 did it...
Posted by Sao
East Texas Piney Woods
Member since Jun 2009
68123 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:49 am to

Third door isn't removed. It's just not going to be his choice.
Posted by TDcline
American Gardens building 11th flor
Member since Aug 2015
9287 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:51 am to
Because 7,8,9
Posted by Volvagia
Fort Worth
Member since Mar 2006
52353 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:51 am to
It’s called the Monty Hall problem, the fundamental reason is rooted in the teacher knowing which is the prize. If the host/teacher is removing the wrong one by chance you are correct.

So at the start, each has a 33% chance of being the right one. So your selection has 33%, and everything else has a 66% chance.

The fact that the host knows which one is the prize, and deliberately removes an incorrect choice means that the probability transfers over. The pool that wasn’t your selection had a 66% chance to have the right one before removal, and it still does. They just removed a wrong answer. So you always switch.

Posted by Barrister
Member since Jul 2012
4981 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:51 am to
The right answer is “because the door I picked reveals a steaming pile of shite. Odds be damned.... I’ve got no place to go but up.”
Posted by wizziko
New Jersey Nets Fan
Member since Jan 2006
35881 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:51 am to
Not Penny's boat
Posted by starsandstripes
Georgia
Member since Nov 2017
11897 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 6:54 am to
it depends on the rules of the game. I know this problem but haven't seen the movie. In this scenario the rules state something about the host opening doors after you've chosen and ths provides additional information which changes the probabilities. But without that, you are left with a new, independent trial and the prob of success if 50%.

So - depends on the rules of the game, and I can't remember that whole Monte Hall scenario right now.
Posted by ReauxlTide222
St. Petersburg
Member since Nov 2010
86537 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 7:28 am to
quote:

Mostly with Lnchbox, th03, and pride arguing.
Posted by Breesus
House of the Rising Sun
Member since Jan 2010
67850 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 7:30 am to
Rectum?

Damn near killed em
Posted by Big_Slim
Mogadishu
Member since Apr 2016
3978 posts
Posted on 6/14/18 at 7:38 am to
If you blow it up it’s easier to understand. Imagine there are 100 doors. You make your choice, and then the game show host turns over 98 doors with no prize behind them. If he asks you if you want to switch from your choice to the 1 door he didn’t open, you definitely do it because the fact that that one door was the only one not opened reveals information in and of itself. The fact that it wasn’t one of the 98 bust doors means the prize is probably behind it (99%chance in fact)
This post was edited on 6/14/18 at 7:39 am
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