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How are the NOLA pump stations not on the grid?

Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:04 am
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
73117 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:04 am
I can totally understand having a stand alone power plant as a back-up to a grid failure. It just seems idiotic to not have the plants fed by the grid.

Now I don't know the power requirements of the pumps off hand, but do know that Voltages can be converted to what is needed.

I know it isn't something like 600v DC like the street car. I get why that isn't hooked into the AC system.
But what powers the pumps?
Should they not have the Grid as the source of primary power and then the power plant as needed?
Then I would hope diesel generators if the above two failed.

The fact that a small fire shuts off all the pumps, makes the BILLIONS spent in post katrina Repairs seem useless, as hell the pumps won't even work if a 100 year old transformer goes out.

Posted by Breesus
House of the Rising Sun
Member since Jan 2010
69430 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:05 am to
quote:

what powers the pumps?


Right now? Nothing.

Ask the current acting head and president of the Sewage and Water Board: Mitch Landrieu.

Or

The mayor of the city: Mitch Landrieu

Or

The man responsible for ensuring the companies in charge of cleaning and maintaining the pumps are doing their jobs: Mitch Landrieu.

Or

The guy who is in charge of making sure the funding is available for these massive projects: Mitch Landrieu

Or

Tthe Lieutenant Governer of Louisiana after Katrina who oversaw these projects: Mitch Landrieu

Or

The Representative for the 89th and 90th districts to the Louisiana State Legislature from 1988-2004: Mitch Landrieu

I can't figure out who's fault this is but I know from hearing Mitch speak that it's not his fault and he'll get out the bottom of it so I'm confident.

You know who else you could ask about or archaic system that's needed upgrades since the turn of the 20th century:

Louisiana state legislature representative 55 years ago: Moon Landrieu

Or

Head of City Council, At Large Council Member 50 year ago: Moon Landrieu

Or

The President of the Sewage and Water Board 47 years ago: Moon Landrieu

Or

The mayor 47 year ago: Moon Landrieu

Or

The US Secretary of housing and urban development 37 years ago: Moon Landrieu

This post was edited on 8/10/17 at 11:01 am
Posted by upgrayedd
Lifting at Tobin's house
Member since Mar 2013
138029 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:07 am to
I guess because there's a higher chance that the grid will be compromised when the pumps would need to be used. Someone linked an RFP in another thread that said the power company shuts down grids when winds exceed 40 mph.


You would think they would have a backup generator, though.
Posted by heypaul
The O-T Lounge
Member since May 2008
38287 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:07 am to
Can I get a solar or wind backup??
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
73117 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:08 am to
I get that. I would think you have Grid power first, then your private generator then back up generators.

Looks like they have no backups and no grid connection other than basic utilities.

Posted by JS87
Member since Aug 2010
17602 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:09 am to
Posted by Packer
IE, California
Member since May 2017
8686 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:10 am to
quote:

You would think they would have a backup generator, though


Some of them do, I don't know why these don't. From Fox 8:

Pumping stations in Algiers, New Orleans East and Lower Ninth Ward are operating off of a separate power source and therefore are not impacted by this outage.
Posted by Breesus
House of the Rising Sun
Member since Jan 2010
69430 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:12 am to
quote:

Pumping stations in Algiers, New Orleans East and Lower Ninth Ward are operating off of a separate power source and therefore are not impacted by this outage.



Gotta keep that voting base happy.
Posted by upgrayedd
Lifting at Tobin's house
Member since Mar 2013
138029 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:13 am to
quote:

I get that. I would think you have Grid power first, then your private generator then back up generators.


I can see both trains of thought. I suppose, in the grand scheme of things, having grid power to the pumps is an option that's likely worth the investment.


I assume the main focus of these pumps is hurricane related flood events, right?
Posted by nolatiger711
Metairie, LA
Member since Oct 2009
773 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:13 am to
From Nola.com

"Built at the turn of the 20th century, the S&WB power plant produces an unusual brand of 25-hertz cycle electricity that went out of fashion before World War II. Conventional electricity that Entergy supplies is 60-hertz cycle.

While a good portion of the territory the Sewerage and Water Board serves runs on conventional power, drainage pumps west of the Industrial Canal, the potable water system and some ancient sewer lift stations still rely on the 25-cycle electricity."

and

"There has been talk of conversion and advocacy to upgrade the utility's system, but the price tag has been the biggest obstacle. The cost for a full upgrade at the Sewerage and Water Board plant has been pegged at $1 billion."
Posted by Scooba
Member since Jun 2013
20005 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:17 am to



But... But...

The Statues
Posted by upgrayedd
Lifting at Tobin's house
Member since Mar 2013
138029 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:18 am to
I wonder what the power requirement is for these pumps. Maybe a backup generator can be brought in.
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
73117 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:19 am to
Well.. That explains it. 25 Hertz? Crap we use 60Hz in our AC electronics.


So something that should have been upgraded 75 years ago is to blame?
Love it.
Posted by upgrayedd
Lifting at Tobin's house
Member since Mar 2013
138029 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:23 am to
quote:

"There has been talk of conversion and advocacy to upgrade the utility's system, but the price tag has been the biggest obstacle. The cost for a full upgrade at the Sewerage and Water Board plant has been pegged at $1 billion."

And how much federal money did NOLA get for infrastructure repairs/upgrades after Katrina?
Posted by NOFOX
New Orleans
Member since Jan 2014
10115 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:35 am to
As others have said, most of the pumps were installed at the turn of the 20th century and utilize Westinghouse (Tesla) designed AC motors which require 25 cycle power.
Posted by eng08
Member since Jan 2013
5997 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:37 am to
The biggest pump is 14 ft diameter and made of wood impeller. They cannot figure out how or do not want to pay to make a similar size/volume pulp that is more efficient.

There are also old pumps that used to run on neat Diesel engines - like a 16 cylinder WW2 submarine engine, that have thankfully been upgraded.
Posted by Napoleon
Kenna
Member since Dec 2007
73117 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:42 am to
One other said it, and it was the answer I couldn't find before posting.

I just DO NOT believe that it would cost that much for new similar HP ac motors.

Just no way.

What of the three huge new draining plants built by the corps, do they also use 25hz?

Just odd to base the system off of an eltrical source that people haven't used in years.
Next thing someone will tell me is our Nuclear program is still using floppy disks and Tandys. It's just crazy they wouldn't upgrade these pumps.

Posted by colorchangintiger
Dan Carlin
Member since Nov 2005
30979 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:45 am to
quote:

"Built at the turn of the 20th century, the S&WB power plant produces an unusual brand of 25-hertz cycle electricity that went out of fashion before World War II. Conventional electricity that Entergy supplies is 60-hertz cycle.


Wow. I'm in the pump business and never have heard of anyone using 25Hz. Europe uses 50Hz. I can't imagine what the adder is to use a non-standard cycle.
Posted by NOFOX
New Orleans
Member since Jan 2014
10115 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:45 am to
quote:

The biggest pump is 14 ft diameter and made of wood impeller. They cannot figure out how or do not want to pay to make a similar size/volume pulp that is more efficient.


They have said for decades that we simply don't have the money to replace the pumps with induction motors, but I have never seen the figures on cost of replacement for individual pumps.
Posted by colorchangintiger
Dan Carlin
Member since Nov 2005
30979 posts
Posted on 8/10/17 at 10:47 am to
quote:

They cannot figure out how or do not want to pay to make a similar size/volume pulp that is more efficient.


That's bullshite.
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