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Engineer help- trying to recreate a pneumatic lowering device

Posted on 5/27/25 at 7:57 pm
Posted by GoldenSombrero
Member since Sep 2010
2705 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 7:57 pm


At the 2:00 mark you see the contraption I’m trying to build. It’s from a Mark Rober video where he builds a pneumatic device that will lower someone to the ground regardless of their weight be constricting the airflow as the piston moves through the cylinder chamber.

I’ve searched online, used ChatGPT, but cannot find information on how he built this. I have a rough idea how it works. Rope routed thru pulley, into the chamber, attached to a weight the same size of the chamber and probably some type of air valve at the top to regulate how much air is pushed out, thus changing the descending speed.

However, I need some advice on what materials to use and where to source them. Is the chamber just a clear pvc? There also appear to be some metal collars on both ends. Not sure what those are. Assume they are more structurally sound than gluing on pvc end caps? I have no idea how much force/pressure would build up inside and if it blew the pvc caps off you’d have a free fall.

If I can get it figured out I plan on putting in a treehouse.

Any thoughts or ideas?
Posted by oldtrucker
Marianna, Fl
Member since Apr 2013
2532 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:01 pm to
Definitely wrong board
Posted by BeachDude022
Premium Elite Platinum TD Member
Member since Dec 2006
36397 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:02 pm to
You’ve come to the right place
Posted by fastlane
Member since Jul 2014
3531 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:02 pm to
quote:

Definitely wrong board


Posted by UptownJoeBrown
Baton Rouge
Member since Jul 2024
2693 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:03 pm to
Contact the guy and see if he will send you the specs.
Posted by AU_RX
City of St George
Member since May 2005
4400 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:05 pm to
Probably want to post this on the non-retard board
Posted by GoldenSombrero
Member since Sep 2010
2705 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:06 pm to
quote:

Definitely wrong board


I’ve seen decent advice posted in here on rare occasions so it’s worth a shot
Posted by Ingeniero
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2013
20308 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:08 pm to
Sorry my degree is in civil. If the rope isn't in equilibrium it's above my pay grade
Posted by DamnGood86
Member since Aug 2019
1190 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:09 pm to
It's all about PSI.
Posted by Btrtigerfan
Disgruntled employee
Member since Dec 2007
22819 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:14 pm to
Use a larger than needed counterweight. Your air bleeder valve should be controlled by a timer, not a scale.
Posted by MRTigerFan
Baton Rouge
Member since Sep 2008
5360 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:20 pm to
Did you check the specs on the rotary girder?
Posted by In The Know
City of St George, La
Member since Jan 2005
5890 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:23 pm to
Try Harbor Frieght. They got all kinds of pneumatic shite.
Posted by John_V
SELA
Member since Oct 2018
1982 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:30 pm to
LINK

here's a better look at it
Posted by GumboPot
Member since Mar 2009
133382 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 8:57 pm to
It you have an 8 inch diameter tube with an 8 inch piston and you weigh 200 pounds you can place 4 psi on the piston.

The volumetric flow rate from a 4 psig chamber through a 1 inch diameter orifice is 591.5 cubic inches per second.

If your travel from top to bottom is 10 feet or (120 inches) you have to displace 6,031.9 cubic inches of air.

6031.9/591.5 = 10.2 sec.

Rule of thumb, 8 inch tube, 200 pound guy, 1 inch diameter orifice, rate of decent = 1 foot a second.

Rober probably has a pressure gauge in the tube and depending on the measured pressure it sends a signal to a solenoid and the solenoid opens a valve to a position depending on the pressure. It opens wide for low pressure (light kids) and hardly opens at all for fat dads. This way everyone reaches the floor at the same rate.


Posted by GumboPot
Member since Mar 2009
133382 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 9:11 pm to


That looks like a 3/4" sanitary fitting. It's threaded on one end so it can be mounted on the homemade flange (aluminum plate). He is using that because it has smooth edge and won't cut the rope.

There is also a lot of slippage in the piston and that is why it looks like a smaller orifice than what I calculated earlier.

mcmaster.com should have everything you need.

Forget the idea that I made earlier about the solenoid valve. Rober just uses what looks like a 3/4" orifice to control the air flow and piston slippage.

You can use a basic pipeline cleaning pig for your piston. Might have to sand it down if it's too tight.

LINK
This post was edited on 5/27/25 at 9:16 pm
Posted by Sofaking2
Member since Apr 2023
13226 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 9:16 pm to
[quote]pneumatic lowering device[/quote
You mean like this? LOL, they are awesome. Used them all the time in school.
Posted by deeprig9
Unincorporated Ozora
Member since Sep 2012
70565 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 9:25 pm to
quote:

Try Harbor Frieght. They got all kinds of pneumatic shite.


I have the pneumatic slide whistle.



Posted by Ry_garou
Lafayette
Member since Mar 2014
590 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 9:36 pm to
This thread has so much potential..
Posted by Spankum
Miss-sippi
Member since Jan 2007
58597 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 10:29 pm to
quote:

This thread has so much potential..


it certainly does….potential for broken ankles….
Posted by terd ferguson
Darren Wilson Fan Club President
Member since Aug 2007
112025 posts
Posted on 5/27/25 at 10:53 pm to
That flange is the answer

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