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Investing in real estate - concerns?

Posted on 3/4/19 at 3:09 pm
Posted by LSUbase13
Mt. Pleasant, SC
Member since Mar 2008
15060 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 3:09 pm
Does anyone have any growing concerns of investing in real estate in expensive "hot" cities (e.g., Austin, Nashville, Charleston, Denver)? I've found that buying a home in in a desirable, trendy neighborhood will easily cost $500,000+. Many times, these homes in desirable and trendy neighborhoods are smaller as they were previously inner-city homes (3/2, 1,700 sq ft). Basically, you are paying strictly for location as the houses themselves aren't worth half that.

Given today's younger generations, I've found that salaries haven't increased to correlate with the rising housing costs. Combine that with the fact that a lot are saddled with student debt, do you have any growing concerns with investing in real estate in these trendy areas/neighborhoods?
This post was edited on 3/4/19 at 3:36 pm
Posted by TexasTiger34
Austin, Kind of
Member since Mar 2008
11338 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 4:14 pm to
I live in Austin(just outside) and am looking for an method of diversification and REI is an obvious method. My concerns are the same as yours about the "areas" you're referring to and although I feel almost certain values will continue to tick upward due to the massive exodus of CA companies and people I'm very risk averse and hate spending a small fortune on a property that i think has a worthless POS house on it.
I think i just don't have the balls yet to be REI. I also don't have anywhere near the time with how demanding my job is.

Regarding this statement:
quote:

Given today's younger generations, I've found that salaries haven't increased to correlate with the rising housing costs. Combine that with the fact that a lot are saddled with student debt, do you have any growing concerns with investing in real estate in these trendy areas/neighborhoods?


I think with CA companies and people come CA voters, policies and the overall economic trouble that CA is experiencing now. I hope I'm wrong but I have little doubt in my mind that Austin will get to the same point 10-20 years down the road where 100k is considered low income due to the over bloating of cost of living forcing people who want to live in the city to rent for the rest of their lives or get a $1MM mortgage.
Posted by barry
Location, Location, Location
Member since Aug 2006
50337 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 4:21 pm to
quote:

Does anyone have any growing concerns of investing in real estate in expensive "hot" cities (e.g., Austin, Nashville, Charleston, Denver)? I've found that buying a home in in a desirable, trendy neighborhood will easily cost $500,000+. Many times, these homes in desirable and trendy neighborhoods are smaller as they were previously inner-city homes (3/2, 1,700 sq ft). Basically, you are paying strictly for location as the houses themselves aren't worth half that.



I'm less worried about Austin, because there is just a space constraint. Currently looking for an investment property there now.
Posted by jimbeam
University of LSU
Member since Oct 2011
75703 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 4:38 pm to
Buying based on cash flow or actual improvement of a property is INVESTING.

Buying based on potential appreciation is SPECULATION.
This post was edited on 3/5/19 at 10:40 am
Posted by nugget
Mostly Peaceful Poster
Member since Dec 2009
13814 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 5:25 pm to
quote:

Buying based on cash flow or actual improvement of a pretty is INVESTING. Buying based on potential appreciation is SPECULATION.


Couldn't have said it better. My #1 metric is cash on cash return. If i'm getting $500 per door, I don't worry too much about appreciation. If it happens, then it happens. However, that is basically impossible to reach in primary markets like ATX, which is why I prefer secondary markets.
Posted by kciDAtaE
Member since Apr 2017
15677 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 7:26 pm to
I’m confused. Are you talking about strictly investing in real estate for income or purchasing a home to live in for resale value?

Bc if it’s just for income producing, you don’t need to buy a $500,000 house. You can invest in rental properties at a much lower cost or simply land. Like empty lots. Other options also available like flipping homes. None of these require a $500,000 investment.
Posted by Fat Bastard
coach, investor, gambler
Member since Mar 2009
72460 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 10:06 pm to
quote:

My #1 metric is cash on cash return.


COC and PCF

quote:

I don't worry too much about appreciation.


like the old saying goes

quote:

It's the cash flow, stupid
Posted by Paul Allen
Montauk, NY
Member since Nov 2007
75132 posts
Posted on 3/4/19 at 11:07 pm to
Charleston doesn’t belong in your hot cities list. Sure it’s a great and charming place to visit, but you can’t compare it with Austin, Nashville and Denver. Those are all metro areas with well over one million people. Charleston metro isn’t even 800k.
Posted by CivilTiger83
Member since Dec 2017
2525 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 3:47 am to
Yes I think there is a decent chance we are in another bubble. Interest rates need to tick up to take some heat off of real estate.
Posted by TexasTiger34
Austin, Kind of
Member since Mar 2008
11338 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 8:32 am to
all good points especially the cash flow importance and not needing to buy 500k house for REI.

my problem is, i've developed a calculator and i can't find a single property that results in COC even when considering 100-200k properties. maybe my calculator is too conservative? maybe i'm looking in the wrong areas? not sure..
Posted by nugget
Mostly Peaceful Poster
Member since Dec 2009
13814 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 10:24 am to
quote:

my problem is, i've developed a calculator and i can't find a single property that results in COC even when considering 100-200k properties. maybe my calculator is too conservative? maybe i'm looking in the wrong areas? not sure..


Can you not get 1% of the purchase price as monthly rent? It's usually pretty easy to get positive cash flow if that's the case. Have you tried looking at 3-5 units places? They have some of the best CoC returns. What about in Round Rock or Georgetown?
Posted by deeprig9
Unincorporated Ozora, Georgia
Member since Sep 2012
63853 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 2:04 pm to
quote:

Charleston doesn’t belong in your hot cities list. Sure it’s a great and charming place to visit, but you can’t compare it with Austin, Nashville and Denver. Those are all metro areas with well over one million people. Charleston metro isn’t even 800k.




20 years ago it was 250k.


Chart it.

= Hot
Posted by deeprig9
Unincorporated Ozora, Georgia
Member since Sep 2012
63853 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 2:06 pm to
Additionally, with Charleston having a very large military industrial economic base, with a very solid tourism industry, it is more insulated from recession than many other "hot" areas.
Posted by AUGDawg
Montana
Member since Nov 2014
1912 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 2:43 pm to
Yeah Charleston is full,

Please stay away
Posted by Paul Allen
Montauk, NY
Member since Nov 2007
75132 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 3:20 pm to
But it’s not apples to apples with Denver and Nashville. Sorry.
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20386 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 3:41 pm to
quote:


my problem is, i've developed a calculator and i can't find a single property that results in COC even when considering 100-200k properties. maybe my calculator is too conservative? maybe i'm looking in the wrong areas? not sure..


Where are you getting your prices from? The MLS? Most big real estate investors aren't shopping the MLS for properties. That's likely part of your problem. You gotta get them wholesale, foreclosures, pre-foreclosures, etc. Get in bed with some real estate agents that sell a lot of foreclosures and get the hot deals. Tax sales, etc.

The market is also high right now. Deals can be found, but they are not aplenty. I'm not looking much lately but I see generally 10-15 deals a year in a 100 mile radius that I'd buy. Then from there I walk the property and make offers.

Real estate is Location, Location, Location. Generally speaking, things like Rivers, Interstates, downtown areas, etc. don't move. Middle class areas change, upper class areas rarely do.

The big money is usually made investing in the lower income areas that are "up and coming" middle class areas.
Posted by GREENHEAD22
Member since Nov 2009
19582 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 4:32 pm to
So a quick hijack but I am looking into buying some multi family real estate and have a question concerning loans. So I know I can use a a FHA or similar loan if I was going to live in the property for one yr however if that is not the case I am assuming I would have to use a conventional loan and put 20% down?
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20386 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 4:51 pm to
quote:

My #1 metric is cash on cash return. If i'm getting $500 per door, I don't worry too much about appreciation.


Wut? I certainly hope you mean as a percentage and not pure cash flow. This whole idea of Cash flow is laughable if that's all you mean is cash leftover after expenses. Its all a percentage game.

I'd rather be making $150/ month on a $100k house then $200/ month on a $200k house.

Only looking to cash flow is a rookie mistake and how people go bankrupt when the market turns.

ETA: Additionally, your cash flow needs to keep in mind your risk. If this is a D rated house you don't want to be cash flowing the same percentage as an A rated house. At some point, D rated houses and neighborhoods have issues that's why they are rated poorly.

For example, an A rated house getting cash flow of 1.1%/ month is likely great. But a C or D rated house 1.1% is not that great
This post was edited on 3/5/19 at 4:54 pm
Posted by nugget
Mostly Peaceful Poster
Member since Dec 2009
13814 posts
Posted on 3/5/19 at 7:59 pm to
quote:

I'd rather be making $150/ month on a $100k house then $200/ month on a $200k house.


Which is why I said I look at CoC as my #1, which by definition is a %. Not sure how that was difficult to understand. I usually also try to net $500 per door

quote:

But a C or D rated house 1.1% is not that great


That wasn't in question. But even a 70k door leveraged sould cash flow positive at 700 per month.
This post was edited on 3/5/19 at 8:02 pm
Posted by baldona
Florida
Member since Feb 2016
20386 posts
Posted on 3/6/19 at 7:36 am to
quote:

Which is why I said I look at CoC as my #1, which by definition is a %. Not sure how that was difficult to understand. I usually also try to net $500 per door


Because the way you say this makes it sound like you aren’t using a percent. I’m assuming what you are saying is that you want a $500/ profit a month per door plus a good COC. In the circles with other big RE investors I think that is fine said like that, but on a general investing forum I see way too many amateur RE investors happy with just a positive net cash flow monthly with out the COC percentage used.

I can’t tell you the amount of times I’ve seen someone say ‘I’m cash flowing $200 is this a good investment”.
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