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HSA vs. PPO? Sell me on HSA

Posted on 9/30/14 at 7:42 pm
Posted by LSU alum wannabe
Katy, TX
Member since Jan 2004
26973 posts
Posted on 9/30/14 at 7:42 pm
Looked into it 10 years ago. Did not make sense. Do they make sense yet?

Wife's work had great plan. But the dream is over and real premiums returned. Family premiums $700+ a month. So all at her job lost their shite and are looking into HSA's. 40 with a wife and soon to be 5 year old?

Have HSA's improved?
Posted by Zilla
Member since Jul 2005
10599 posts
Posted on 9/30/14 at 9:51 pm to
an HSA is a savings account that you can use if you are on a HDHP ....they are great...i have an old 5 figure account from a previous job that I rolled over to hsabank.com and I invest it in stocks (no tax on growth for) ...I'll have my own personal little medicare once it goes bankrupt!

So yea, HSAs are great b/c they are basically another retirement vehicle...so get one, but don't use it, just fund it ...think of it like extending your roth ira contribution limits :)
This post was edited on 9/30/14 at 9:52 pm
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 9/30/14 at 10:10 pm to
HSA's can be a great vehicle if you get in early. While you're young your medical bills are probably very low and you can invest the money just like you would an IRA, without spending much.
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37043 posts
Posted on 9/30/14 at 10:34 pm to
Sometimes, they make a lot of sense. HSA isn't an insurance plan, an HSA is a special savings account used in conjunction with a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP). So it depends on how good the HDHP is, and how sick you are.

I was part of one in the past that had a $1500 deductible, and my employer put $750 each year into an HSA for us. I put in another $750. So basically, we had to pay for the first $1,500 in medical expenses, which we used the HSA for. After the deductible, the insurance company paid 100 percent of the medical expenses. It was a great plan.

If you are young and single and healthy, HDHPs can be great, especially if your employer will match some of your HSA contribution.

I have two young kids, and we are in a PPO plan. We had an option for a HDHP, but the family deductible was like $6,000. And, the premium wasn't much cheaper. Kids always get sick, break their arm riding a bike, etc.

Talk to your benefits company and see if they have a calculator available to play out different scenerios and see how it goes. If the premium differece is huge, use that premium difference to fund the HSA, and you might come out ahead.
Posted by Volvagia
Fort Worth
Member since Mar 2006
51896 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 1:16 am to
If you are healthy they are amazing because they keep more money in your pocket at a multiple tax advantage.


However, this advantage goes if you need regular maintaince meds.
Posted by lsujro
north of the wall
Member since Jul 2007
3919 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 9:01 am to
quote:

However, this advantage goes if you need regular maintaince meds.


not necessarily the case. if your meds are much higher than deductible, then you may be better with HDHP and HSA. also, HDHP's tend to be significantly cheaper. the way i would figure it would be to sit down with last year's health expenses and see what i would pay under either plan. and don't forget to factor in tax free contributions to HSA.
Posted by tirebiter
7K R&G chile land aka SF
Member since Oct 2006
9188 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 1:16 pm to
I like the triple tax advantages, the $750 employer contribution and 1040 line item deduction, line 25. Speaking generically, but likely applicable to most, it is like a Roth medical savings plan + the contributions are deductible with the exception of I think 3 states. If the plan does not have good investment features it likely allows one to roll/transfer contributions to another administrator that has better options. You would need to evaluate it with the other insurance options offered to ensure it is the best thing for your family. Like others, we cash pay and build the account for future medical/dental/prescription costs.
Posted by AnonymousTiger
Franklin, TN
Member since Jan 2012
4863 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 3:54 pm to
Wait. It is not really an "HSA vs. PPO," right?

The way I understand it is that an HSA is an option that can go along with high deductible plans (such as some PPOs).
Posted by LSUFanHouston
NOLA
Member since Jul 2009
37043 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 4:19 pm to
quote:

the $750 employer contribution and 1040 line item deduction, line 25


Is your employer taking out your share of the contribution pre-tax? If so, then you can't take an additional deduction on the 1040.

I assume by triple tax advantage, you mean, it comes out pre-tax, it grows tax-deferred, and it comes out tax-free if you use it for medical expenses?
Posted by dcrews
Houston, TX
Member since Feb 2011
30177 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 4:42 pm to
quote:

you can invest the money just like you would an IRA


I did not know this...

Posted by Ole War Skule
North Shore
Member since Sep 2003
3409 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 5:04 pm to
quote:

I did not know this...



check out HSA Bank

put your HSA account there, open up TD Ameritrade account through it and trade it just like anything else

I max out contribution (up to over 6k per year now) and use this as a trading account and never take anything out...great tax benefit and savings for old age medical bills

ETA: WHATEVER you do, don't set it up with Chase. Their options, site, and customer service was terrible.
This post was edited on 10/2/14 at 6:06 am
Posted by dcrews
Houston, TX
Member since Feb 2011
30177 posts
Posted on 10/1/14 at 7:26 pm to
That's the bank my company uses for our HSA. I actually went and saw they use TD Ameritrade after I posted in this thread.
Posted by tirebiter
7K R&G chile land aka SF
Member since Oct 2006
9188 posts
Posted on 10/2/14 at 3:39 pm to
quote:

Is your employer taking out your share of the contribution pre-tax? If so, then you can't take an additional deduction on the 1040.


You are on point, I had former self employed HDHP HSA on the brain. Still most employees would receive the tax deduction via reduction of W-2 wages for a Roth-like account.

quote:

I assume by triple tax advantage, you mean, it comes out pre-tax, it grows tax-deferred, and it comes out tax-free if you use it for medical expenses?


Primarily, yes, but many don't seem to grasp that the contributions are exempt from Fed and state taxes, + the 6.2% employee FICA burden, which obviously puts it a step ahead of a Roth IRA unless one is paying with money earned in excess of the FICA upper wage threshold or other income or savings sources. As mentioned 3-states (AL, CA, NJ) currently don't allow the HSA state tax exemption on contributions.
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