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End of January too early for pre-emergent?

Posted on 1/17/20 at 7:04 am
Posted by LSU0358
Member since Jan 2005
8027 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 7:04 am
Is it too early for the application. I'm looking at waiting til the end of this next cold snap to put the summer pre-emergent out.
Posted by SelaTiger
Member since Aug 2016
20642 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 7:24 am to
I was wondering the same. I have altrazine I’d like to put down now. I put some down in November. Also if I do use altrazine again now when should I put down weed and feed? March?
Posted by CrawDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2019
5617 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 9:14 am to
South Louisiana? I’d prob try to wait to mid-Feb but I’d have to admit with this warm winter some spring weed seeds may begin germinating earlier than normal. Honestly, applying it a little early won’t hurt anything per se you just won’t have the residual effect of the herbicide on weed seeds that germinate a later in the spring - label usually says about a 4 month residual life, but with our heat and rainfall I seriously doubt the residual life is that long.
Posted by CrawDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2019
5617 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 9:27 am to
quote:

I was wondering the same. I have altrazine I’d like to put down now. I put some down in November. Also if I do use altrazine again now when should I put down weed and feed? March?

You can apply atrazine now so post emergent control of weeds and it has some pre-emergent activity.

Id suggest you keep feed control and lawn fertilization as two separate activities and avoid the use of of weed & feed products, particularly for the spring application. You may/probably need to treat weeds before the grass is ready to update the fertilizer.

Grass roots need to regenerate before they can effectively update fertilizer - many experts use as rule of thumb waiting until you have to cut your grass (not weeds) twice before fertilizing, at that point you know the grass roots have re-generated. That could be anywhere from March to early April depending on your grass type and location.
This post was edited on 1/17/20 at 10:52 am
Posted by swamie
Where opportunity meets hard work
Member since Jan 2007
27253 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 12:59 pm to
CrawDude, have you ran across wavyleaf basketgrass or hairy jointgrass? It’s an invasive species that looks like a cousin of stiltgrass.

Me and Celsius struggled against it all summer. I opted not to do post emergent in the Fall because I’m planning on resodding the area I nuked with glyphosate and figured I’d be hitting it again before I laid new sod.

Still have some good St. Aug left in the front yard but so now I’m wondering if I should treat with prodiamine so I don’t lose more turf to this monster before I hire a drainage specialist and lay new sod.

And if you have come across this stuff, what have you done to control it?
Posted by CrawDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2019
5617 posts
Posted on 1/17/20 at 1:34 pm to
quote:

have you ran across wavyleaf basketgrass or hairy jointgrass? It’s an invasive species that looks like a cousin of stiltgrass.

I had a little basketgrass I was able to treat with sethoxydim to control it in centipede but you can’t use sethoxydim in St Aug.

You you need an weed control expert - I’m not one (LOL) - are you in Louisiana? If so forward your post by email to Dr Ron Strahan with the LSU AgCenter rstrahan@agcenter.lsu.edu and let him advise you on the proper course of action.

If by chance you are in South Carolina, check with the South Carolina Cooperative Extension Service (Clemson University) for whatever county you reside (contact info will be online) and let their lawn weed experts advise you. If the lawn management county agent is unsure of what advice to give you, they’ll typically buck it up to the weed control specialist professor on the Clemson Univ campus to get the answer/recommendation you need.
Posted by LSU0358
Member since Jan 2005
8027 posts
Posted on 1/18/20 at 10:28 am to
quote:

South Louisiana? I’d prob try to wait to mid-Feb


North Louisiana. I'm getting a few broad leaf weeds popping up now. I suspect this is from being a week or two late on my fall application though and I'm not wanting to mess up the spring application in similar fashion.
Posted by CrawDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2019
5617 posts
Posted on 1/19/20 at 3:56 am to
quote:

North Louisiana. I'm getting a few broad leaf weeds popping up now. I suspect this is from being a week or two late on my fall application though and I'm not wanting to mess up the spring application in similar fashion.

Better to err on the side of putting it out to early than too late. With the warm winter we’ve had I won’t be surprised if winter weeds germinate earlier than usual. You can always put a second application in April if you want, which should cover you until the fall application.
Posted by LSUJuice
Back in Houston
Member since Apr 2004
17952 posts
Posted on 1/19/20 at 8:06 am to
I just did my first application. It won't cover me through crabgrass season so I'll have to do a second round. As others have said, with this warm winter weeds are already germinating.
Posted by Rou Leed
Member since Jun 2015
1796 posts
Posted on 1/19/20 at 2:47 pm to
I am already planning on doing this twice this year. Im dropping it next weekend and sometime in late Feb-early March. Just easier than counting on this weather behaving consistently.
Posted by CenlaLowell
Alexandria, la
Member since Apr 2016
1126 posts
Posted on 1/20/20 at 6:31 am to
Temps need to above 55 consistently before I put down pre emergent. Like today 36 outside would not be a good time for this
Posted by gamecocks22
SC
Member since Dec 2012
4913 posts
Posted on 1/20/20 at 9:54 am to
quote:

Is it too early for the application. I'm looking at waiting til the end of this next cold snap to put the summer pre-emergent out.


Not too early, but what herbicide?
Posted by gamecocks22
SC
Member since Dec 2012
4913 posts
Posted on 1/20/20 at 9:59 am to
quote:

Temps need to above 55 consistently before I put down pre emergent. Like today 36 outside would not be a good time for this


Depending on what product, temperature doesn't really mess with pre emerge herbicides as much as post emerge. You would much rather be early with your pre emerge than late.

My pre emerge schedule for centipede (in SC)

October 15th - Simazine
December 15th - Simazine
February 15th - Simazine + Barricade with a low rate of Tenacity if you have the means
Posted by gamecocks22
SC
Member since Dec 2012
4913 posts
Posted on 1/20/20 at 10:03 am to
quote:


Better to err on the side of putting it out to early than too late.


This ^^

Pre emerge herbicides are broken down by soil microorganisms, so when the soils are cool you really aren't losing much residual because the microorganism activity is low. In a nutshell, early is way better than late.

CrawDude knows what he is talking about. Are you in the turf bsuiness Craw? Just wondering, as I am and maybe we could swap some ideas.
Posted by BankLSU
You cant be any geek off the street
Member since Nov 2005
768 posts
Posted on 1/21/20 at 2:27 pm to
I am in the same situation with weeds already popping up and growing. I have Bermuda. Can you tell me the best weed control I need to use?? (I'm in North LA as well)
Posted by gamecocks22
SC
Member since Dec 2012
4913 posts
Posted on 1/21/20 at 3:09 pm to
quote:

Can you tell me the best weed control I need to use?? (I'm in North LA as well)



Any of the follwing will kill broadleaf weeds already up. These are all similar products. Basically a blend of 3 or 4 different herbicides all put into 1 jug. They will work in cool temperatures (slowly) but you will have better results if you spray on a day in the 60's or 70's.

Post Emergent Herbicides
Weed Free Zone
Trimec Southern
Speedzone Southern

I would also treat with a Pre Emerge Herbicide like Barricade or Simazine. A good target date for that would be Valentines Day, but if you want to go sooner that would be okay. Make sure the pre emerge gets watered in within a few days if possible. Barricade is much better on grassy weeds like Crabgrass, Simazine is stronger on some broadleaves. Mixing them is a good option

Pre Emerge
Barricade / Prodiamine (Be careful its very yellow)
Princep / Simazine

Some other great products are Specticle as a Pre Emerge and Celsius as a Post Emerge. These are great products, but are at a totally different price point.
Posted by Clint Torres
Member since Oct 2011
2791 posts
Posted on 1/21/20 at 4:52 pm to
What about Dimension for a pre-emergent?
Posted by BankLSU
You cant be any geek off the street
Member since Nov 2005
768 posts
Posted on 1/21/20 at 8:46 pm to
Thanks for the info! Are these safe to use on bermuda?
Posted by CrawKing
Member since Mar 2018
180 posts
Posted on 1/22/20 at 7:25 am to
Can you put preemerge and post emerge down at the same time? Would wait until temps in 60's. Grass is st. Aug.
Posted by CrawDude
Baton Rouge
Member since Apr 2019
5617 posts
Posted on 1/22/20 at 10:11 am to
quote:

Are you in the turf bsuiness Craw? Just wondering, as I am and maybe we could swap some ideas.

no, but I was a researcher, extension specialist and teacher for the LSU AgCenter for 30+ years, not in landscape horticulture or turf but rather the aquatic arena, and I’ve some research experience with pesticides, soil and water science, etc so when I got serious a few years ago of improving my personal home landscape I knew what to read, landscape horticultural colleagues in LSU AgCenter to contact for information (or other land grant universities professionals in the southern states) or how to get answers to questions I could not find on my own. I listen to local radio programs hosted by professional degreed landscape horticulturalists who answer numerous questions by callers on weed and lawn management identical to questions posted daily on this board, I’ve been through the master gardener program, attend Master Gardner seminars and workshops, I attend horticultural research station technical field days to gain knowledge, etc.

So I’m largely self taught, but with technical background to easily understand the use and action of ag chemicals. I just offer advice to neighbors, family and friends, when asked, and whatever little I might contribute to this board. That is the satisfying aspect of agricultural cooperative extension work - trying to help others solve their problems. I’ve learned much from following this board. And I enjoy reading your posts - it’s long been very clear to me you are a turf management professional who provides sound and correct advice and recommendations.
This post was edited on 1/24/20 at 1:16 pm
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