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re: New leak volume report

Posted on 5/13/10 at 9:07 pm to
Posted by beaver
The 755 Club
Member since Sep 2009
46861 posts
Posted on 5/13/10 at 9:07 pm to
they're interviewing the guy on cnn rght now he said its a very common fluid measuring technique and many can do it...
Posted by TenTex
Member since Jan 2008
15949 posts
Posted on 5/13/10 at 9:13 pm to
BP is taking a best case scenario where they should be taking a worst case scenario.
Posted by oilfieldtiger
Pittsburgh, PA
Member since Dec 2003
2904 posts
Posted on 5/13/10 at 9:40 pm to
quote:

"The analysis was conducted by Steve Wereley, an associate professor at Purdue University, using a technique called particle image velocimetry. Harris tells Michele Norris that the method is accurate to a degree of plus or minus 20 percent. That means the flow could range between 56,000 barrels a day and 84,000 barrels a day.

i'd like to know how he does it -- to my previous point, i'd like to know a bit more technical detail on this, rather than just the simple "this guy says it's 56-84k bbls" line.

i'm not saying he's wrong, i'm just totally unfamilliar w/ what he's doing.
Posted by tgrbaitn08
Member since Dec 2007
146214 posts
Posted on 5/13/10 at 9:45 pm to
I wouldn't be surprised if it came out that 25000+ BBLS was leaking a day...wouldn't be surprised at all
Posted by hurricanecentral
Member since Dec 2007
60 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 4:15 am to
If it is 75000 barrels per day that is a substantial withdrawal rate. Can you say " induced seismicity"?
Posted by Placebeaux
Bobby Fischer Fan Club President
Member since Jun 2008
51852 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 8:53 am to

I had a feeling it was worse than reported. BP is a bunch lying limey cocksuckers and those lies about the "dispersant" will come out as well.

(Posted on 4/30/10 at 11:56 a.m.)

quote:

4) Most wells in production at that dept/cost to drill produce 15-40 thousand barrels per day(choked).
Posted by Fratastic423
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2007
5990 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:00 am to
nm
This post was edited on 5/14/10 at 9:03 am
Posted by Things and stuff
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2010
3579 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:14 am to
Obama, the EPA, and the Jindal camps are all lying to us by numerous insiders in the legislature.

There were attempts to investigate who knows what and when, but they were shot down by our good ol' boys.

Lafonta tried to pass a bill to get documents and was essentially booed off the stage. Rep. Morris took great offense that anyone would question jindal. He also made a wild claim that he picked bodies off an oil rig and but oil booms out himself.

Rep. Champagne said she objected to investigating BP because they are doing everything they can do. Lafonta asked her how she was allowed to sit on the natural resources committee on matters that involve BP, considering her husband WORKS for BP. She shut up but still voted against it.
Posted by RockChalkTiger
A Little Bit South of Saskatoon
Member since May 2009
10578 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:21 am to
quote:

Maybe that is why so much dispersant is being used - if it's not on the surface


And, since the current government method of estimating the spill is based on surface observations, the less that gets there, the lower the estimate.
BP is working harder at covering their asses than fixing the problem.
Posted by TigerDog83
Member since Oct 2005
8342 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:22 am to
I don't believe these high numbers for a few reasons. First, the very best wells in the deepwater gulf like those at Thunderhorse for example produce maybe 20,000 to 25,000 bbls/day (one of the deepwater guys might have an approximate estimate). These "normal wells" are flowing against only a small amount of back pressure and flow up unrestricted wellbores. This well is thought to be flowing up the annulus and it has to flow against ~2,200 psi because of the depth of water (again one of the deepwater guys can probably elaborate). Not only that but this is not an unrestricted wellbore with no telling how much junk in the hole. It has also been speculated that the BOP could be partially closed, again restricting flow. An outside observer could also overestimate flow by not taking the amount of gas flowing out of the hole into account making computer models higher than reality. I would think BP has just a little bit better data then these environmental groups.
This post was edited on 5/14/10 at 9:30 am
Posted by RockChalkTiger
A Little Bit South of Saskatoon
Member since May 2009
10578 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:25 am to
quote:

I would think BP has just a little bit better data then these environmental groups.


But they're hardly impartial. Their cleanup costs are directly proportional to the amount of oil they spill (or, lead everyone to believe they spilled). I'd believe NPR or Skytruth before I took anything they said at face value. They have too much riding on their lies.
Posted by TigerDog83
Member since Oct 2005
8342 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:26 am to
quote:


But they're hardly impartial. Their cleanup costs are directly proportional to the amount of oil they spill (or, lead everyone to believe they spilled). I'd believe NPR or Skytruth before I took anything they said at face value. They have too much riding on their lies.



Yes, believe everything the people at Skytruth or NPR say based off of very little real time data. You don't think these people have an interest in overestimating the spill volume? Does BP have an interest to estimate conservatively? Perhaps somewhat, but they at least have relevant data to make their estimates on. I'm sure they are being required to share all of this information with the MMS as well.
This post was edited on 5/14/10 at 9:29 am
Posted by RockChalkTiger
A Little Bit South of Saskatoon
Member since May 2009
10578 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:36 am to
Yes, the evil mainstream media, trying to make sure corporate polluters are held accountable for cleaning up their messes.

It's called a free press. Look it up sometime. It's in the Constitution.
Posted by TigerDog83
Member since Oct 2005
8342 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:42 am to
quote:

Yes, the evil mainstream media, trying to make sure corporate polluters are held accountable for cleaning up their messes.


When skytruth and NPR start to present reservoir size, pressure, etc. and relevant data then maybe their estimates can be trusted. Until then I cannot accept their estimates as any more than a guess because it is based off of extremely limited data. Nobody has said BP shouldn't clean up this mess. They should absolutely have to clean up any resulting damage. The media doesn't understand a whole lot of the oil industry and their reports show this daily.
Posted by Venicetiger
Baton Rouge
Member since Dec 2004
6152 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 9:57 am to
quote:

An outside observer could also overestimate flow by not taking the amount of gas flowing out of the hole into account making computer models higher than reality. I would think BP has just a little bit better data then these environmental groups.


They took this into account and mentioned it in the report. Let's just say that it's not 10 times the volume that BP is reporting and only 5 times. Still makes BP out to be lying bastards.
Posted by LSUinWV
Member since Jul 2008
779 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 10:10 am to
quote:

Can you say " induced seismicity"?


Wow. I never thought I would actually LEARN something on this board - kudos!

Actually we have it here due to coal mining, I always thought of it as subsidence, but that is a much better explanation for the tremors (we have had several here in the last few months).
Posted by Decatur
Member since Mar 2007
28719 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 10:13 am to
quote:

"The analysis was conducted by Steve Wereley, an associate professor at Purdue University, using a technique called particle image velocimetry. Harris tells Michele Norris that the method is accurate to a degree of plus or minus 20 percent. That means the flow could range between 56,000 barrels a day and 84,000 barrels a day.

Another analysis by Eugene Chiang, a professor of astrophysics at the University of California, Berkeley, calculated the rate of flow to be between 20,000 barrels a day and 100,000 barrels a day."


Also this:

quote:

Two weeks ago, the government put out a round estimate of the size of the oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico: 5,000 barrels a day. Repeated endlessly in news reports, it has become conventional wisdom.

But scientists and environmental groups are raising sharp questions about that estimate, declaring that the leak must be far larger. They also criticize BP for refusing to use well-known scientific techniques that would give a more precise figure.

The criticism escalated on Thursday, a day after the release of a video that showed a huge black plume of oil gushing from the broken well at a seemingly high rate. BP has repeatedly claimed that measuring the plume would be impossible.

The figure of 5,000 barrels a day was hastily produced by government scientists in Seattle. It appears to have been calculated using a method that is specifically not recommended for major oil spills.

Ian R. MacDonald, an oceanographer at Florida State University who is an expert in the analysis of oil slicks, said he had made his own rough calculations using satellite imagery. They suggested that the leak could “easily be four or five times” the government estimate, he said.

“The government has a responsibility to get good numbers,” Dr. MacDonald said. “If it’s beyond their technical capability, the whole world is ready to help them.”

Scientists said that the size of the spill was directly related to the amount of damage it would do in the ocean and onshore, and that calculating it accurately was important for that reason.

BP has repeatedly said that its highest priority is stopping the leak, not measuring it. “There’s just no way to measure it,” Kent Wells, a BP senior vice president, said in a recent briefing.

Yet for decades, specialists have used a technique that is almost tailor-made for the problem. With undersea gear that resembles the ultrasound machines in medical offices, they measure the flow rate from hot-water vents on the ocean floor. Scientists said that such equipment could be tuned to allow for accurate measurement of oil and gas flowing from the well.

Richard Camilli and Andy Bowen, of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts, who have routinely made such measurements, spoke extensively to BP last week, Mr. Bowen said. They were poised to fly to the gulf to conduct volume measurements.

But they were contacted late in the week and told not to come, at around the time BP decided to lower a large metal container to try to capture the leak. That maneuver failed. They have not been invited again.

“The government and BP are calling the shots, so I will have to respect their judgment,” Dr. Camilli said.

BP did not respond Thursday to a question about why Dr. Camilli and Mr. Bowen were told to stand down. Speaking more broadly about the company’s policy on measuring the leak, a spokesman, David H. Nicholas, said in an e-mail message that “the estimated rate of flow would not affect either the direction or scale of our response, which is the largest in history.”

Dr. MacDonald and other scientists said the government agency that monitors the oceans, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, had been slow to mount the research effort needed to analyze the leak and assess its effects. Sylvia Earle, a former chief scientist at NOAA and perhaps the country’s best-known oceanographer, said that she, too, was concerned by the pace of the scientific response.

But Jane Lubchenco, the NOAA administrator, said in an interview on Thursday: “Our response has been instantaneous and sustained. We would like to have more assets. We would like to be doing more. We are throwing everything at it that we physically can.”

The issue of how fast the well is leaking has been murky from the beginning. For several days after the April 20 explosion of the Deepwater Horizon rig, the government and BP claimed that the well on the ocean floor was leaking about 1,000 barrels a day.

A small organization called SkyTruth, which uses satellite images to monitor environmental problems, published an estimate on April 27 suggesting that the flow rate had to be at least 5,000 barrels a day, and probably several times that.

The following day, the government — over public objections from BP — raised its estimate to 5,000 barrels a day. A barrel is 42 gallons, so the estimate works out to 210,000 gallons per day.

BP later acknowledged to Congress that the worst case, if the leak accelerated, would be 60,000 barrels a day, a flow rate that would dump a plume the size of the Exxon Valdez spill into the gulf every four days. BP’s chief executive, Tony Hayward, has estimated that the reservoir tapped by the out-of-control well holds at least 50 million barrels of oil.

The 5,000-barrel-a-day estimate was produced in Seattle by a NOAA unit that responds to oil spills. It was calculated with a protocol known as the Bonn convention that calls for measuring the extent of an oil spill, using its color to judge the thickness of oil atop the water, and then multiplying.

However, Alun Lewis, a British oil-spill consultant who is an authority on the Bonn convention, said the method was specifically not recommended for analyzing large spills like the one in the Gulf of Mexico, since the thickness was too difficult to judge in such a case.

Even when used for smaller spills, he said, correct application of the technique would never produce a single point estimate, like the government’s figure of 5,000 barrels a day, but rather a range that would likely be quite wide.

NOAA declined to supply detailed information on the mathematics behind the estimate, nor would it address the points raised by Mr. Lewis.

Mr. Lewis cited a video of the gushing oil pipe that was released on Wednesday. He noted that the government’s estimate would equate to a flow rate of about 146 gallons a minute. (A garden hose flows at about 10 gallons per minute.)

“Just anybody looking at that video would probably come to the conclusion that there’s more,” Mr. Lewis said.

The government has made no attempt to update its estimate since releasing it on April 28.

“I think the estimate at the time was, and remains, a reasonable estimate,” said Dr. Lubchenco, the NOAA administrator. “Having greater precision about the flow rate would not really help in any way. We would be doing the same things.”

Environmental groups contend, however, that the flow rate is a vital question. Since this accident has shattered the illusion that deep-sea oil drilling is immune to spills, they said, this one is likely to become the touchstone in planning a future response.

“If we are systematically underestimating the rate that’s being spilled, and we design a response capability based on that underestimate, then the next time we have an event of this magnitude, we are doomed to fail again,” said John Amos, the president of SkyTruth. “So it’s really important to get this number right.”


LINK
Posted by oilfieldtiger
Pittsburgh, PA
Member since Dec 2003
2904 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 10:17 am to
now that's pretty damning.
Posted by LSUinWV
Member since Jul 2008
779 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 10:30 am to
jeebus...
Posted by Python
Member since May 2008
6319 posts
Posted on 5/14/10 at 10:32 am to
So two pages in and we can confirm that nobody knows how much is leaking. Just what I thought.
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