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Boat trailer light help

Posted on 6/13/24 at 8:53 pm
Posted by bobdylan
Cankton
Member since Aug 2018
1566 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 8:53 pm
I loathe boat trailers. I seem to have bad luck with bearings, tires and lights.

Doesn’t help that I’m not handy.

A few years ago I replaced the trailer lights and wiring. I soldered the connections, ran the wires tucked away and in one of those plastic protectors. I added silicone around the seal of the light housing. They’re LED lights.

Nothing is working on the right light all of a sudden. I got under there and all the connections look good. How should I go about troubleshooting what the problem is?
Posted by REB BEER
Laffy Yet
Member since Dec 2010
17675 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:04 pm to
9 times out of 10 it’s a grounding issue. I’d start there. If it’s a galvanized trailer, I’d take all the ground wires lose and hit the trailer with a grinder and put them back.
Posted by rustyjohnson
LP
Member since Oct 2009
436 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:07 pm to
I’d start with the easiest…make sure it’s not your truck or a dirty plug first.

If that’s good, I’d check voltage at the light to see if the light failed internally or if you have a bad connection somewhere dropping your voltage. With LEDs, they need a certain threshold voltage to turn on, unlike incandescent which would just be dim. Low voltage = bad connection somewhere.
Posted by cgrand
HAMMOND
Member since Oct 2009
46464 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:21 pm to
quote:

wiring. I soldered the connections
you have a broken solder. No need to do that. Crimp connectors under heat shrink tubing is SOP. Vibrating will break a soldered connection
Posted by Mister Bigfish
Member since Oct 2018
1220 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:23 pm to
Like posted above it’s almost always the ground.

Start at the plug for your truck and work your way back. Also you can order a cheap trailer plug tester on Amazon

LINK


Also get you a basic tester and test to make sure you juice getting through the wires.

LINK

If the plug tests good and the wires have power then it likely at the point where the light is connected and almost certainly a ground.

Good luck. I hate trailer lights.
Posted by bobdylan
Cankton
Member since Aug 2018
1566 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:39 pm to
Thanks everyone.

This may be a very dumb question, but I don’t think any of the wires are ground to the trailer, the ground wires go to the pigtail that plugs to the truck - is that not possible? I’m not out looking at it but almost positive that’s how it is and if so, was working that way for years, so not sure how to figure out if it’s a ground issue with this configuration?

I have another trailer so I can see if its lights are working or if it’s my truck. That plug tester is a heck of an idea!
Posted by Mister Bigfish
Member since Oct 2018
1220 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:42 pm to
When you hook up the light to the wire, one is the hot wire and one is the ground.
Posted by lctiger
Member since Oct 2003
3432 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 9:57 pm to
My guess is a fuse in your truck. My GMC 2500 has separate fuses for right side trailer light and left side trailer light
Posted by boudinman
Member since Nov 2019
6101 posts
Posted on 6/13/24 at 11:18 pm to
Use drill powered wire cup brush. Clean the rust from your ball mount and clean inside the trailer hitch where ball mount goes. Also pull out hitch mount and clean rust off of it. The rust will prevent trailer being grounded to your vehicle.

Harbor Freight
Posted by greenbean
USAF Retired - 31 years
Member since Feb 2019
6090 posts
Posted on 6/14/24 at 6:52 am to
I assuming you're not in the 'Sip, no trailer of any kind has working lights.
This post was edited on 6/14/24 at 6:53 am
Posted by Tridentds
Sugar Land
Member since Aug 2011
23432 posts
Posted on 6/14/24 at 7:05 am to
quote:

9 times out of 10 it’s a grounding issue. I’d start there.


^^^^^^ Absolutely. ^^^^^^
Posted by bobdylan
Cankton
Member since Aug 2018
1566 posts
Posted on 6/14/24 at 7:49 am to
quote:

My guess is a fuse in your truck.


I also checked this and they’re good.
Posted by 24nights
North of I10
Member since Apr 2012
5254 posts
Posted on 6/14/24 at 3:36 pm to
Make sure the white wire on the trailer end is actually grounded to the trailer(ring terminal nut/bolt.) truck end too for that matter.

The coupler will ground to the trailer ball but that's not always foolproof.

Get a cheap test light and test the wire near your soldered connections, on each side of connections.

Are the amber park lights working on that side?
Posted by bobdylan
Cankton
Member since Aug 2018
1566 posts
Posted on 6/14/24 at 4:48 pm to
quote:

Are the amber park lights working on that side?


I don’t have those.
Posted by GeauxTime9
Baton Rouge, La
Member since Dec 2010
6909 posts
Posted on 6/16/24 at 9:02 am to
quote:

a dirty plug first.


Check this, I chased a problem forever before realizing I had a shite in my plug. Cleaned it out and everything was good.
Posted by Cypressknee
Member since Jul 2017
1450 posts
Posted on 6/17/24 at 8:53 am to
Get a test light. You start at the truck and work backwards. Truck male is producing power? Cool, now check the trail female plug, looks good? Next the white ground wire at the trailer plug needs to be grounded to the trailer tongue. You do not want to rely on your hitch ball grounding your trailer. Next, check for power in the wires with your test light. The last 2-3 trailer light issues I’ve come across recently have been corrosion inside the wiring. Quality harnesses are hard to come by. Good chance that may be your issue. If that checks out, keep working back.
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