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Message
re: Sighting in Rifle Question(s)
Posted on 10/14/24 at 9:50 pm to bbvdd
Posted on 10/14/24 at 9:50 pm to bbvdd
quote:
You need to call Alpha and ask them. Something’s up. You should not be compressing power at 47 with 130.
Max according to Barnes is 51.2 which is a compressed load.
This was the first thing I looked at couldn't believe he can't get past 47gr. That's 4 gr less than max. Something going on there. Must have the primer protruding through pocket lol.
Posted on 10/14/24 at 9:56 pm to saintsfan1977
Any chance Turkish could have gotten 150 gr pills instead of 130?
Posted on 10/15/24 at 2:02 am to bbvdd
quote:
Any chance Turkish could have gotten 150 gr pills instead of 130?
He could weigh them. I find it hard to believe that Alpha brass has 4gr water capacity difference than another brand.
Something isn't right. I'm wondering if his chronograph is reading 200fps too fast. But he's claiming sticky bolt.
Turkish do you have a friend with a chrono that you can double check your speed? Also weigh your bullets and make sure they're 130gr.
Something is definitely not right. You should be able to put 50gr of powder in that case with no pressure at all.
This post was edited on 10/15/24 at 3:39 am
Posted on 10/15/24 at 8:15 am to saintsfan1977
All good ideas. You think my velocities are that far off of what I should expect for a 17” bbl? Theyre in line with Barnes manual if I assume 150-175 fps loss for 7” bbl difference.
The chrono indication that alerted me to pressure was a sudden increase in velocity. I had loads with 0.4gr increments and velocity would go up about 10fps consistently. Then at about the 48gr mark, velocity jumped 40fps for the same increment. Prior to that point, velocities were close to what I’d have expected (although not a ton of experience with shorter bbls).
Started to do water fill test last night and didn’t get to it. Quick Google search indicates others seeing 6% ish less case volume in Alpha. That’s 3gr, so not far from my observations.
The chrono indication that alerted me to pressure was a sudden increase in velocity. I had loads with 0.4gr increments and velocity would go up about 10fps consistently. Then at about the 48gr mark, velocity jumped 40fps for the same increment. Prior to that point, velocities were close to what I’d have expected (although not a ton of experience with shorter bbls).
Started to do water fill test last night and didn’t get to it. Quick Google search indicates others seeing 6% ish less case volume in Alpha. That’s 3gr, so not far from my observations.
This post was edited on 10/15/24 at 8:48 am
Posted on 10/15/24 at 9:49 am to turkish
quote:
You think my velocities are that far off of what I should expect for a 17” bbl? Theyre in line with Barnes manual if I assume 150-175 fps loss for 7” bbl difference.
Well I'd check if you had access just to verify you're getting the same velocities from 2 different chronos.
quote:
The chrono indication that alerted me to pressure was a sudden increase in velocity. I had loads with 0.4gr increments and velocity would go up about 10fps consistently. Then at about the 48gr mark, velocity jumped 40fps for the same increment. Prior to that point, velocities were close to what I’d have expected (although not a ton of experience with shorter bbls).
That could be normal or it could be something else. Sometimes powder charge goes up and velocity goes down. That's a powder I wouldn't want to use but just an example.
48gr was just a velocity spike? No sticky bolt, extractor marks or anything?
The first thing I do with a bolt gun is find my max charge. That means 1 gr below book max, half gr increment on up until I see a mark on the headstamp. That's max powder charge, even if it's 2gr above book max. Back down half a gr and load them up.
quote:
Quick Google search indicates others seeing 6% ish less case volume in Alpha. That’s 3gr, so not far from my observations.
Yea I figured it was thick but I didn't think it was military grade thick. I've read reviews on Peterson vs Alpha and they claim Peterson is thicker but I can go above book max in Peterson brass in my rifles.
Posted on 10/15/24 at 10:58 am to turkish
quote:
velocity jumped 40fps for the same increment.
This happened once or a hundred times? I don't even think that would catch my attention. You can get that much variation with the same powder charge pretty commonly (not ideal but not uncommon either).
I just went a pulled my notes. This is for a .308 shooting 130ttsx over TAC in Nosler brass. shooting one shot at each charge from 48-51 grains in 0.3gr increments (which I know is pretty worthless but I'm just wanting to show the velocity jumping around).
Charge Vel. Vel. Delta from previous
48 3100
48.3 3070 -30
48.6 3115 45
48.9 3135 20
49.2 3129 -6
49.5 3120 -9
49.8 3141 21
50.1 3176 35
50.4 3196 20
50.7 3208 12
51.0 3237 29
When you say the bolt was sticky - are we talking maybe a little sticky feeling because you were opening it slow and thinking about it after looking at your chrono or had to hit it with a mallet sticky?
Posted on 10/15/24 at 11:11 am to ccard257
This is great stuff. What barrel length? I don’t usually see this much velocity variability, but I don’t have the records you have either.
Do you happen to know when you started crunching powder??
Definitely not the “mallet sticky.” More me worried with it and knowing how compressed the powder was.
Do you happen to know when you started crunching powder??
Definitely not the “mallet sticky.” More me worried with it and knowing how compressed the powder was.
This post was edited on 10/15/24 at 11:25 am
Posted on 10/15/24 at 11:11 am to Canon951
The point of impact should not change merely because the barrel is heating up, unless there's a pressure point in the barrel channel/action. if there's pressure point, usually, the rounds will progressively move further away from the from the original POI. Your problem doesn't sound like. I may have missed it, but has anyone else that's a trusted marksman shot your gun?? If so, what were the results? I'd bet the problem is "shooter based" or something else like loose scope rings/base, bad scope, pressure point w/ action/action screws, a ding in the crown or a bad barrel.
Is the barrel floated? If not you can easily free float it if you think there's pressure point in the barrel channel.
It's not uncommon for the first shot from a gun to have a slightly different POI than follow up shots, but that doesn't sound like your problem, either.
I don't cool my barrel when I'm sighting in a gun. I usually go on 2-3 prairie dog hunt trips every year and usually will shoot 100-150 rounds/day. I don't cool the barrel down during a pd hunt so I don't cool it when sighting it in. OTOH, I do change guns periodically to avoid potentially getting the chamber excessively hot and damaging it.
Is the barrel floated? If not you can easily free float it if you think there's pressure point in the barrel channel.
It's not uncommon for the first shot from a gun to have a slightly different POI than follow up shots, but that doesn't sound like your problem, either.
I don't cool my barrel when I'm sighting in a gun. I usually go on 2-3 prairie dog hunt trips every year and usually will shoot 100-150 rounds/day. I don't cool the barrel down during a pd hunt so I don't cool it when sighting it in. OTOH, I do change guns periodically to avoid potentially getting the chamber excessively hot and damaging it.
Posted on 10/15/24 at 6:36 pm to turkish
Case capacity is 3.2 grains of water LESS for Alpha than for Win. Sample size of one piece of brass for each brand. Winchester was used for the Barnes load data. That’s my issue … plus maybe some excess fear/conservatism on my part from unfamiliarity with compressed loads. I’ll blame that on these being for my son.
Doing some more research, though, I don’t guess compression itself is a cause of increased pressure. It’s just that if you’re compressed, it means you’re inherently getting toward the higher end of acceptable powder charge. That was maybe something I didn’t understand.
Doing some more research, though, I don’t guess compression itself is a cause of increased pressure. It’s just that if you’re compressed, it means you’re inherently getting toward the higher end of acceptable powder charge. That was maybe something I didn’t understand.
This post was edited on 10/15/24 at 6:43 pm
Posted on 10/15/24 at 7:32 pm to turkish
Compressed can be fine, might not be. Certain powders with certain cartridges, you can't stuff enough in there to overpressure it if it's too slow for the bore ratio. You can't put enough US896 in a 35 whelen to blow it up, for example.
A compressed load of blue dot in a .35 whelen and you might kill everyone within 15 feet of it when it goes off.
A compressed load of blue dot in a .35 whelen and you might kill everyone within 15 feet of it when it goes off.
Posted on 10/15/24 at 7:46 pm to DownshiftAndFloorIt
But is the blue dot example dangerous because it’s compressed or because it’s too much powder?
Posted on 10/15/24 at 8:14 pm to turkish
quote:
But is the blue dot example dangerous because it’s compressed or because it’s too much powder?
Has to do with burn rate. Blue dot is very fast (shotgun/pistol) and US869 is extremely slow.
Hodgkin Powder burn rate chart.
This post was edited on 10/15/24 at 8:18 pm
Posted on 10/15/24 at 8:20 pm to turkish
Because it's fast burning, and a whole bunch of it in a case with a narrow nozzle to push a narrow bullet through means peak pressure will happen extremely fast. All of the energy will develop in a small volume. So, blue dot isn't dangerous because it's compressed. It's dangerous because the volume vs bore dia vs burn rate math works out to kaboom in a bottleneck overbore rifle case.
Conversely, you can compress the ever living shite out of us896 in a small volume case and the result will just be a ton of muzzle flash, unburned powder, and terrible velocity. It burns slowly and there's no time and space.for it to burn, so it all ends up flying out the barrel.
The extreme example is black powder. You can literally fill the barrel up halfway with it, and the result will be more smoke.
Conversely, you can compress the ever living shite out of us896 in a small volume case and the result will just be a ton of muzzle flash, unburned powder, and terrible velocity. It burns slowly and there's no time and space.for it to burn, so it all ends up flying out the barrel.
The extreme example is black powder. You can literally fill the barrel up halfway with it, and the result will be more smoke.
Posted on 10/15/24 at 8:21 pm to turkish
Too much powder. It’s a pistol/shotgun powder that burns much faster than typical rifle powders so filling a rifle case with it makes a big boom.
But putting about 20 grains of it in a .308 size case will yield a generally accurate low recoil load. I shoot a bunch of them for practice and kids deer loads. But I load them one at a time and then weigh each finished round as there is plenty of room in the case to double charge and that would be real real bad.
But putting about 20 grains of it in a .308 size case will yield a generally accurate low recoil load. I shoot a bunch of them for practice and kids deer loads. But I load them one at a time and then weigh each finished round as there is plenty of room in the case to double charge and that would be real real bad.
Posted on 10/16/24 at 7:35 am to bbvdd
Right. And that was my point. It’s not the compression part. That’s what I’d been unduly concerned about.
Posted on 10/16/24 at 7:46 am to turkish
Nope.
I like compressed rifle loads. No danger of double-charging them and it helps fight bullet setback. Your issue is just the case capacity is less than nominal because of the heavy duty brass.
There are some powders (trail boss) that get dangerous when compressed but as far as I know that doesn't apply to any regular rifle powders.
I like compressed rifle loads. No danger of double-charging them and it helps fight bullet setback. Your issue is just the case capacity is less than nominal because of the heavy duty brass.
There are some powders (trail boss) that get dangerous when compressed but as far as I know that doesn't apply to any regular rifle powders.
Posted on 10/16/24 at 7:47 am to turkish
quote:
It’s not the compression part. That’s what I’d been unduly concerned about.
If you feel the bullet crushing powder when you seat it, it's compressed.
Posted on 10/16/24 at 8:24 am to turkish
quote:
This is great stuff. What barrel length? I don’t usually see this much velocity variability, but I don’t have the records you have either.
Do you happen to know when you started crunching powder??
missed your questions earlier. That was a 22" barrel. I was not crunching powder at 51 grains. Nosler lists 51.5gr H20 as the available capacity with a 125 bullet seated and Barnes lists 51.2 in win brass as compressed so I was probably right on the edge of it.
Posted on 10/16/24 at 5:22 pm to ccard257
Some more data. No stickiness noted today. Headstamps looked fine. Forgot to hit the last button on the Xero chrono, that’s why only 2 velocities for the first charge. All 3 were sub 1” groups, but the 48.2 was noticeably the best. All pretty little triangles. Not too trusting of 3-shot groups, though.
I guess I’ll keep creeping up. Would really like to be over 3k.
47.8 - 2908.4, 2914
48.2 - 2954.6, 2952.6, 2959.6
48.5 - 2947.7, 2948.5, 2963.5
I guess I’ll keep creeping up. Would really like to be over 3k.
47.8 - 2908.4, 2914
48.2 - 2954.6, 2952.6, 2959.6
48.5 - 2947.7, 2948.5, 2963.5
This post was edited on 10/16/24 at 5:55 pm
Posted on 10/16/24 at 6:08 pm to turkish
What does your primer look like?
Can you get a picture of it? You are not getting pressure until you get flat primers.
Can you get a picture of it? You are not getting pressure until you get flat primers.
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