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Can you solve this 2014 US Physics team qualifying exam helicopter rope problem?

Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:08 pm
Posted by euphemus
Member since Mar 2014
558 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:08 pm
quote:

The story of a controversial physics question on the qualifying exam for the 2014 US Physics Olympiad team. How does a uniform cable beneath a helicopter hang?


LINK

Can you guess the answer without watching the video first?

This post was edited on 10/29/21 at 3:44 pm
Posted by Eli Goldfinger
Member since Sep 2016
32785 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:10 pm to
D is my guess

But it seems that it would oscillate between C&D, so maybe E.
This post was edited on 10/28/21 at 11:12 pm
Posted by CGSC Lobotomy
Member since Sep 2011
81611 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:10 pm to
All of those drawings are wrong. When a helicopter shaped like that flies forward, the front is tilted forward.
Posted by TheArrogantCorndog
Highland Rd
Member since Sep 2009
15287 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:11 pm to
B is the correct answer
Posted by UndercoverBryologist
Member since Nov 2020
8077 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:11 pm to
I’m going to guess that since the helicopter is moving at constant speed, there is no acceleration at all in this system and hence no force to bend the rope.

It hangs down straight.
Posted by billjamin
Houston
Member since Jun 2019
15018 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:11 pm to
I’m thinking B because of tension on the line created by drag and the fixed attachment point.
This post was edited on 10/28/21 at 11:13 pm
Posted by mohalk
Member since Feb 2009
375 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:13 pm to
C
Posted by Breauxsif
Member since May 2012
22291 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:14 pm to
B is correct
Posted by X123F45
Member since Apr 2015
28708 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:14 pm to
E.

Sin wave.

The end of the cable takes less force to move than the beginning.
Posted by auwaterfowler
Alabama
Member since Jan 2020
2631 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:14 pm to
C
Posted by Ross
Member since Oct 2007
47825 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:15 pm to
My intuition said B in a vacuum, D with air resistance

I’m a ME so if that’s wrong I will have to bare great shame
This post was edited on 10/28/21 at 11:17 pm
Posted by RobDione
Pensacola Beach
Member since Nov 2007
748 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:18 pm to
D
Posted by TheArrogantCorndog
Highland Rd
Member since Sep 2009
15287 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:19 pm to
Equal wind resistance pushing laterally against the length of line while in motion... combine that force with the constant weight of the line pulling down

Posted by X123F45
Member since Apr 2015
28708 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:20 pm to
(no message)
This post was edited on 11/10/21 at 11:47 pm
Posted by Abstract Queso Dip
Member since Mar 2021
5878 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:24 pm to
Non of the above. That is not a helicopter.
Posted by Bestbank Tiger
Premium Member
Member since Jan 2005
75476 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:24 pm to
288
Posted by absolute692
US of A, MFer
Member since Feb 2007
3981 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:27 pm to
B.

Force is the same throughout the line. Only difference is length from a fixed point, which is linear, which gives you a linear line.

Pure guess since it’s been 6 years since I took the PE and 10 years since I’ve done static equation calcs.
Posted by BPTiger
Atlanta
Member since Oct 2011
5755 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:31 pm to
The answer is B. Seems pretty straight forward. Now I’ll watch the video to find out if I am an idiot or not.
Posted by Duane Dibbley
Red Dwarf
Member since Nov 2011
1684 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:32 pm to
I guess the question is how heavy is the cable and how fast is the helicopter moving forward.
If the cable is heavy and the helicopter is barely moving forward then I would say A
If the cable is heavy and the helicopter is moving forward at a good pace then I would say B
If the cable is light and the helicopter is barely moving forward then I would say C
If the cable is light and the helicopter is moving forward at a good pace then I would say D
Don’t know where the hell E comes from
Posted by BRgetthenet
Member since Oct 2011
118097 posts
Posted on 10/28/21 at 11:36 pm to
C


The angle of the dangle is inversely disproportionate to the heat of the meat.

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