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re: The battle of religion and freedom, between church and grace

Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:02 pm to
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:02 pm to
quote:

18 Truly, I say to you, whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. 19 Again I say to you, if two of you agree on earth


So … do you or I have the power to bind or loose ?
Posted by HillbillyTiger
Member since Oct 2025
294 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:10 pm to
quote:

I believe that the Bible teaches Presbyterianism in terms of church government


That’s convenient…what presbyterianism did Ignatius of Antioch teach? How about Polycarp? How about Athanasius? And on and on and on…we have found the Calvinist amongst us.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:12 pm to
quote:

So … do you or I have the power to bind or loose ?
Not unless either of us are elders in church, and only as a plurality of elders, not alone or individually.

This passage is about church discipline, and within that context, it speaks of the authority to bind and loose. That's the same language given to Peter, speaking on behalf of the other disciples.

My point is that Rome uses the binding and loosing language to say that Peter had unique authority. I'm just pointing out that the same language was said by Christ to the other disciples, too.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:12 pm to
quote:

That’s convenient…what presbyterianism did Ignatius of Antioch teach? How about Polycarp? How about Athanasius? And on and on and on…we have found the Calvinist amongst us.
God look up the word presbyter in the early church fathers.
Posted by HillbillyTiger
Member since Oct 2025
294 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:14 pm to
quote:

God look up the word presbyter in the early church fathers.


I have dude…a presbyter in the Church means pastor aka PRIEST. Before you go off half-cocked, know what you’re talking about.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:19 pm to
quote:

I have dude…a presbyter in the Church means pastor aka PRIEST. Before you go off half-cocked, know what you’re talking about.
The word means "elder", and is used interchangeably with the work for bishop in the New Testament. The Greek word for priest (hiereus) was different from both elder (presbuteros) and bishop (episkopos).

The reason Presbyterians are called Presbyterians is because they use an elder-led government, and elder is presbuteros in Greek. You can see where the word comes from. The presbyters were elders of the churches.
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:20 pm to
quote:

Not unless either of us are elders in church, and only as a plurality of elders, not alone or individually.


So you consider your elders as apostles
Got it.
But you skipped over my earlier question.
Christ promised that the gates would not prevail over the church and yet you are not a member of that church.
Please explain how the CC lost the faith but the gates of hell did not prevale.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:22 pm to
quote:

So you consider your elders as apostles
Got it.
No. Elders have the apostolic authority to bind and loose (aka, the keys). They don't have infallibility, though.

quote:

But you skipped over my earlier question.
Christ promised that the gates would not prevail over the church and yet you are not a member of that church.
Please explain how the CC lost the faith but the gates of hell did not prevale
I'm a member of the visible Church of Jesus Christ. You conflate the visible Church of Christ with the organizational structure centered in Rome. I do not.
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:26 pm to
quote:

I'm a member of the visible Church of Jesus Christ. You conflate the visible Church of Christ with the organizational structure centered in Rome. I do not.


But you said the Bible lays out a government structure for the church.
You said your church follows that structure. So those members of that Gov.
Are the visible church correct?
Posted by HillbillyTiger
Member since Oct 2025
294 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:33 pm to
quote:

The Greek word for priest (hiereus) was different from both elder (presbuteros) and bishop (episkopos).


When did the Church ever use “hiereus” as the title for priests? That is the Greek word used by the Hebrews prior to destruction of the Temple in 70 AD.

Ignatius is very specific in his differentiation in roles of bishops, presbyters (PRIESTS) and deacons…it’s unchanged in the Church since the 1st century.

An innovation from the 17th century doesn’t trump the Faith as once given and handed down unbroken brother.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:37 pm to
quote:

But you said the Bible lays out a government structure for the church.
I did, and it does.

quote:

You said your church follows that structure. So those members of that Gov. Are the visible church correct?
It does follow that structure. Those members are part of the visible church but not the visible church.

This is what the Westminster Confession of Faith says:

The visible Church, which is also catholic or universal under the Gospel (not confined to one nation as before under the law), consists of all those throughout the world that profess the true religion; and of their children: and is the kingdom of the Lord Jesus Christ, the house and family of God, out of which there is no ordinary possibility of salvation. -WCF 25.2
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:41 pm to
quote:

When did the Church ever use “hiereus” as the title for priests? That is the Greek word used by the Hebrews prior to destruction of the Temple in 70 AD
I'm only speaking to the use of the word in terms of the scriptures. I believe the structure of the government changed pretty quickly (within a few hundred years) as individual presbyters or bishops gained in prominence. The word for priests is used by Peter in 1 Peter 2, when he says that we (the church) are a royal priesthood (hierateuma).

quote:

Ignatius is very specific in his differentiation in roles of bishops, presbyters (PRIESTS) and deacons…it’s unchanged in the Church since the 1st century.
Again, I'm speaking to what the scriptures teach. Paul, for instance, gives qualifications for two officers, elder/bishop and deacon.

quote:

An innovation from the 17th century doesn’t trump the Faith as once given and handed down unbroken brother
I agree. The Reformation went back to the scriptures as given by God through the Apostles.
This post was edited on 11/15/25 at 8:42 pm
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:42 pm to
quote:

It does follow that structure. Those members are part of the visible church but not the visible church.


Please explain why your Presbyterian form of church Gov. is correct but the Catholic form of church Gov is wrong.
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:43 pm to
quote:

Please explain why your Presbyterian form of church Gov. is correct but the Catholic form of church Gov is wrong.
Catholicism is an episcopate with one head. I believe the Scriptures teach a presbyterian form of government whereby the church is led by a plurality of elders that make decisions and pass them down to the greater church. Acts 15 shows this model in the example of the council of Jerusalem.
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:48 pm to
quote:

Catholicism is an episcopate with one head. I believe the Scriptures teach a presbyterian form of government whereby the church is led by a plurality of elders that make decisions and pass them down to the greater church. Acts 15 shows this model in the example of the council of Jerusalem.


So the church lost its way and adopted a false Government and 1200 years later the presbyters re established the correct form? Is this correct please explain if I got it wrong
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:50 pm to
quote:

So the church lost its way and adopted a false Government and 1200 years later the presbyters re established the correct form? Is this correct please explain if I got it wrong
Yes. It started off well and then went down hill rather quickly. From a plurality and equality of elders to a primacy of a bishop in a congregation to a primacy of a bishop in a region to a primacy of the bishop of Rome. Took several hundred years, but it happened.
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:56 pm to
quote:

Yes. It started off well and then went down hill rather quickly. From a plurality and equality of elders to a primacy of a bishop in a congregation to a primacy of a bishop in a region to a primacy of the bishop of Rome. Took several hundred years, but it happened


I agree the church out grew the number of apostles and therefor some churches had to appoint presbyters.
But this would mean that the church Christ established failed correct?
I mean you must think the church failed and went astray because it adopted a false form of Gov. correct?
This post was edited on 11/15/25 at 9:02 pm
Posted by HillbillyTiger
Member since Oct 2025
294 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 8:59 pm to
Nice give and take. I appreciate it.

As to this:
quote:

The Reformation went back to the scriptures as given by God through the Apostles.


Where and when do you assert the Orthodox Church “left the Scriptures”?
Posted by FooManChoo
Member since Dec 2012
46873 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 9:00 pm to
quote:

I agree the church out grew the number of apostles and therefor some churches had to appoint presbyters.
But this would mean that the church Christ established failed correct?
Failed? No. It was a practical evolution that deviated from what God ordained but the Church was still the Church, even in spite of the incorrect governmental structure.

I believe that Baptists (congregational government) and Episcopals (episcopalian government) are still part of the visible Church. The form of government doesn't change that, necessarily. A denomination or congregation being less pure doesn't mean she ceases to be the Church if she still maintains the marks of a true church.
Posted by Guntoter1
Baton Rouge
Member since Nov 2020
1758 posts
Posted on 11/15/25 at 9:04 pm to
quote:

Failed? No. It was a practical evolution that deviated from what God ordained but the Church was still the Church, even in spite of the incorrect governmental structure.


So you consider Catholics part of the body of Christ?
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