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re: Time to discuss the Monty Hall problem (strategy and game show)

Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:09 pm to
Posted by gaetti15
AK
Member since Apr 2013
14065 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:09 pm to
Wikipedia Link to topic If you really want a brain teaser look up the Doomsday Argument.

quote:

The Doomsday argument (DA) is a probabilistic argument that claims to predict the number of future members of the human species given only an estimate of the total number of humans born so far. Simply put, it says that supposing the humans alive today are in a random place in the whole human history timeline, chances are we are about halfway through it.
This post was edited on 4/8/14 at 9:23 pm
Posted by Broseph Barksdale
Member since Sep 2010
10571 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:16 pm to
So do we get to the intergalactic space travel age or not? Is that curve exponential?
Posted by genro
Member since Nov 2011
61792 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:17 pm to
quote:

Sooooooo Genro says it, it's gold.

I say it, I'm an idiot.
Got it.
Sounds good to me
Posted by pooponsaban
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2008
13494 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:32 pm to
This is like watching a couple fat chicks playing with each other.
Posted by pensacola
pensacola
Member since Sep 2005
4734 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:52 pm to
What if you had one timeout left at the end of the game- you can either try to kick a 57 yard field goal for the win or take a knee and go into OT. What is the logical choice?
Posted by FootballNostradamus
Member since Nov 2009
20509 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 9:57 pm to
quote:

Sooooooo Genro says it, it's gold.

I say it, I'm an idiot.

Got it.


Glad you understant.

Genro, every higher level mathematician, and all emperical evidence say it, but no you're probably right.

Lemme guess, you don't think time is relative either?
Posted by LSUBoo
Knoxville, TN
Member since Mar 2006
102503 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 10:54 pm to
So, does the plane take off?
Posted by The Boat
Member since Oct 2008
171925 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 10:57 pm to
This thread is pulled out and dusted off once every year. And the discussion never changes.
Posted by Korkstand
Member since Nov 2003
29002 posts
Posted on 4/8/14 at 11:23 pm to
quote:

This thread is pulled out and dusted off once every year. And the discussion never changes.

Yeah, it's pretty sad how many people feel the need to chime in arguing it's 50-50 because if they know one thing about probability it's that past trials don't affect future trials.
Posted by Ross
Member since Oct 2007
47825 posts
Posted on 4/9/14 at 8:47 am to
Imagine if you were poisoned and there existed 1000 vials of an antidote, but only one would heal you, and you could only pick one, so you do pick one at random, then someone comes in and tells you he has removed 998 of the incorrect vials and left one vial remaining, and asked if you would keep your original vial or switch to the remaining vial, would you switch?

Of course you would. The paradox is true.
Posted by CocomoLSU
Inside your dome.
Member since Feb 2004
153818 posts
Posted on 4/9/14 at 9:08 am to
quote:

link

Do people not realize that you simply copied/pasted all of this post from one of the threads linked on Google?


FWIW, I used to argue with my Stats professer daily in grad school about this. I always held the belief that the question and the way the game is set up are two different things. Since you know one of the bad doors will be removed, I always believed my odds to be 50/50 to begin with (or to be more clear...33% compared to 33% of the other door. It's not that the removed bad door's probablity is switched ONTO the remaining door, but rather that your initial odds are against you.

Like someone said, it's about avoiding losing rather than the odds that you picked the right door. The best explanation I got of this was to imagine 100 envelopes in front of you, with a $100 bill in one of them. You choose one and then the host removes 98 empty ("bad door") envelopes. So now, you're left with two envelopes. The one you chose and the remaining one. Odds are, you didn't choose the correct one, and by a long shot (1% chance that you picked correctly versus the assumed 99% chance that the remaining envelops is the right one). So you switch.

That's always been the way I look at it. Well, that and my Stats professor was one of the smartest people I know, so I'd trust his judgment and switch every time.
Posted by CocomoLSU
Inside your dome.
Member since Feb 2004
153818 posts
Posted on 4/9/14 at 9:11 am to
quote:

Imagine if you were poisoned and there existed 1000 vials of an antidote, but only one would heal you, and you could only pick one, so you do pick one at random, then someone comes in and tells you he has removed 998 of the incorrect vials and left one vial remaining, and asked if you would keep your original vial or switch to the remaining vial, would you switch?

Of course you would.

Exactly. That's an even better example. If my life depended on it, I'd switch. 2/3 and 999/1000 are the same thing in terms of probability and why you should switch.
Posted by deSandman
Member since Mar 2007
969 posts
Posted on 4/9/14 at 9:17 am to
quote:

i get what you're saying, and i understand the stats behind it, but if he's always removing a goat, in the end you're left with a 50-50 decision. i really wonder what the difference is between either keeping or switching and just flipping a coin at that point



But it isn't 50-50, because you aren't faced with the choice of picking one door or another, you are faced with the choice of one door or two doors.

Imagine it this way:

You pick your door, and then before opening any doors the host says "Change of plan, now you can either keep your door or have BOTH of the other two doors. Do you want to keep your door or have the other two?"

You know that if you pick two doors, you have a 2/3 chance of having the car behind one of your doors. So you go with two doors. You and the host and math know that there is a 100% chance that at least one of your 2 doors contains a goat.

The hosts then says "I will open this door that you picked, which contains a goat"

This changes nothing at all because you already knew that one of your doors contained a goat. The odds are still 2/3 in your favor.

By switching in the original format of the game, you effectively got to pick two doors instead of one.
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