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re: Some Coronavirus Spread Analysis

Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:44 am to
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:44 am to
quote:

What percentage of these have underlying medical issues already?

That's a lot harder to guess on. We won't really know that until after the dust settles.
Posted by Shaun176
Baton Rouge
Member since Aug 2008
3180 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:45 am to
You are underestimating. South Korea tested anyone who wanted to be tested. They had 8000 positives out of 250000 tests. That is a 3% positive rate.

Louisiana already has 100,000 cases.
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:48 am to
quote:

And when the final chapter of this is written, the mortality rate will be lower than .5%. Your basic point that there are way more positives out there than we know is correct. Actually, I think we will never know the true number, because we are now learning that many positives never show any symptoms at all.


Also, I'm trying to guess the "true number" which is the point of the post. If the mortality rate is lower, say 0.1%, that just means there are a lot more people that actually have it right now than 25,600. It would mean that on Feb 25th 1000 people had the disease. Doubling that 6 times yields 32000 people are currently infected.
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:51 am to
quote:

You are underestimating.

I certainly could be. I purposely used a really high mortality rate.
quote:

Louisiana already has 100,000 cases.

I wouldn't be shocked to hear that. My data also assumes that the virus only got here 20 days ago, which is almost certainly not the case.

Just a fun exercise for my nerd side.
Posted by iAmBatman
The Batcave
Member since Mar 2011
12382 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:51 am to
quote:

So you think that only 479 people in Louisiana have the virus right now? Because that's the only "accurate data" we have. I'm making projections here.



continue making shite up...I'm sure it's really useful for you
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:53 am to
quote:

continue making shite up...I'm sure it's really useful for you


Continue being ignorant! I'm sure it's useful for you!
Posted by AlxTgr
Kyre Banorg
Member since Oct 2003
88025 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:56 am to
quote:

What percentage of these have underlying medical issues already?

That's a lot harder to guess on. We won't really know that until after the dust settles.


Huge problem with this whole thing. 99% of the fatalities in Italy had underlying conditions.
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:57 am to
quote:

99% of the fatalities in Italy had underlying conditions.

That will probably be true here as well. But if a lot of people with underlying conditions contract the virus, you get a lot of deaths. That's why we're seeing vastly different mortality rates in different parts of the world.
Posted by Bamadiver
Member since Jun 2014
4165 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 10:59 am to
See my Diamond Princess edit. Play with the numbers for sure. Nice little confined experimental group. Gives a far more reliable analysis in my opinion.
Posted by lostinbr
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2017
12866 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 11:07 am to
quote:

How are you getting the number of actual cases if you are not using the number confirmed? Seems like you're making a pretty large assumptions that would totally invalidate your data.

He’s using deaths as a baseline instead of using confirmed cases. Which makes a lot of sense.. it seems likely that “number of COVID-related deaths” is currently a much more accurate number than “number of COVID cases”.

The problem is that there’s a ton of error built in when you try to back into the number of cases from the number of deaths:
- uncertainty around mortality rate
- small sample size (especially starting from the first death)
- potential for COVID deaths to have not been properly attributed to the virus prior to widespread testing

To the OP:
Backing up from the first death is probably not the best way, since that’s the point where the error for mortality is at its highest due to the smallest sample size. I would suggest fitting a trend line to the running total of deaths, then applying metrics for incubation period and mortality rate.

Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 11:09 am to
quote:

See my Diamond Princess edit. Play with the numbers for sure.

With 0.1% mortality, 32,000 people currently have it, 128,000 people will have it by Wednesday, and 256,000 by March 30.

But we'll probably only have less than 10,000 confirmed lol
Posted by lostinbr
Baton Rouge, LA
Member since Oct 2017
12866 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 11:15 am to
quote:

Huge problem with this whole thing. 99% of the fatalities in Italy had underlying conditions.

I wouldn’t call it a huge problem from a statistical standpoint. Data is data. You can, theoretically, build things like age distribution, smoking prevalence, etc. into a model.

But most people who understand statistics don’t think that a statement like “0.5% mortality rate” means you have a 0.5% chance of dying if you catch the virus. To know that you would have to factor in the data across age groups, medical histories, etc.
Posted by Not Cooper
Member since Jun 2015
5051 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 11:17 am to
quote:

Backing up from the first death is probably not the best way, since that’s the point where the error for mortality is at its highest due to the smallest sample size. I would suggest fitting a trend line to the running total of deaths, then applying metrics for incubation period and mortality rate.


That would be more accurate but I'm hungry and I'm going eat so I'm not doing it.

Lol
Posted by Shaun176
Baton Rouge
Member since Aug 2008
3180 posts
Posted on 3/20/20 at 11:27 am to
The fact is that there are many more cases than the number of confirmed cases. The mortality rate will be lower when final studies are completed in 2 or 3 years.

The only number that matters is the number of cases that require hospitalization. Once new hospitalizations and bed use declines, we can get back to normal. I wish this was the number being published.

Once we figure out which therapies work best, hospitals will be able to manage this and we will get back to normal.
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