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Equity in home / HELOC

Posted on 2/20/20 at 12:32 pm
Posted by GentleJackJones
Member since Mar 2019
4158 posts
Posted on 2/20/20 at 12:32 pm
I have a fair amount of equity built up in my home. Can you explain to me, in layman's terms, how HELOCS work, and other methods of using that equity in my home to my advantage? My interest rate is so low, I'm not sure refinancing is worth it?
Posted by PhiTiger1764
Lurker since Aug 2003
Member since Oct 2009
13858 posts
Posted on 2/20/20 at 12:49 pm to
Banks will typically let you borrow 80%-90% of your homes equity through a HELOC. Let’s call it 85%. So if you have a $200k home, banks will lend you $200k x 0.85 = $170k if you own the home outright. Let’s say your mortgage balance is $100k, banks will lend you $170k - $100k = $70k in the form of a HELOC.

It essentially works like a credit card with a limit of $70k. It has simple interest like a credit card, but instead at a much lower rate like 5-6%.

There is typically a period of time like 10 years or so where you can “draw down” on your HELOC and the minimum payment will be interest only. After the 10 years, you must begin repaying the principal balance borrowed. And this repayment is set up like a typical mortgage over 10-20 years.

It’s a very useful tool.
Posted by seawolf06
NH
Member since Oct 2007
8159 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 10:05 am to
It was suggested to me when I purchased my home that I should apply for a HELOC right away. This would basically be a no-cost Line of Credit that I can access in case of emergencies.

I did not set this up, but was this good advice?
Posted by LSUcam7
FL
Member since Sep 2016
7904 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 10:34 am to
quote:

was this good advice?


Depends on how much equity you initially established and what your score was.

HELOC doesn’t hurt you much but if you don’t need it right off the bat for home upgrades, I wouldn’t personally mess with one and rather focus on paying down principal.
Posted by LSUcam7
FL
Member since Sep 2016
7904 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 10:37 am to
Phi explained pretty well.

To determine whether a refi vs HELOC is the better option, you’d have to give more details.

Ex:
- Rate offers between the HELOC & refi
- Amount needed vs equity in home
- Current balance and rate on your mortgage
- Intention to stay in the home
Posted by MrSavage
Member since Jan 2008
776 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 11:14 am to
Your closing costs on a HELOC are typically significantly less than a refi as well.
Posted by OleWarSkuleAlum
Huntsville, AL
Member since Dec 2013
10293 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 11:23 am to
HELOC along with Roth IRA are the new “emergency” fund.
Posted by CE Tiger
Metairie
Member since Jan 2008
41584 posts
Posted on 2/21/20 at 2:10 pm to
quote:

Your closing costs on a HELOC are typically significantly less than a refi as well.


credit union covered all my closing costs for $125k HELOC
Posted by meansonny
ATL
Member since Sep 2012
25594 posts
Posted on 2/23/20 at 10:06 am to
If you have a chance to open a heloc, do so.

There is 0 downside risk to having it active and available. No cost to open. No interest charged if you dont use it.

Like any loan or insurance policy, a bank will not want to give it to you when you desperately need it (out of work, in the middle of home repairs that are exceeding cost estimates, etc..)

I'm not getting into the benefits of a traditional 1st mortgage vs a heloc. That is a different discussion with different goals, variables, moving parts. But at 0 cost, 0 interest charged if you dont use it... why not open the heloc?
Posted by seawolf06
NH
Member since Oct 2007
8159 posts
Posted on 2/24/20 at 12:29 pm to
quote:

But at 0 cost, 0 interest charged if you dont use it... why not open the heloc?


That was my question as well.
Posted by CE Tiger
Metairie
Member since Jan 2008
41584 posts
Posted on 2/24/20 at 1:02 pm to
my HELOC required a $2500 initial withdraw on a $125k line of credit

if your just doing it for shits and giggles there’s a good bit of paperwork involved, an appraisal needed, and closing
This post was edited on 2/24/20 at 1:03 pm
Posted by NOLAGT
Over there
Member since Dec 2012
13529 posts
Posted on 2/25/20 at 2:52 pm to
Delete
This post was edited on 2/25/20 at 9:25 pm
Posted by meansonny
ATL
Member since Sep 2012
25594 posts
Posted on 3/2/20 at 3:06 pm to
quote:

my HELOC required a $2500 initial withdraw on a $125k line of credit

if your just doing it for shits and giggles there’s a good bit of paperwork involved, an appraisal needed, and closing


That isnt normal for most HELOC.
I could see that as a requirement for a rate reduction (which in the end isnt a bad thing. Just payoff the initial draw and keep the better rate).

Most HELOC dont do field appraisals. So it isnt an inconvenience.
Most HELOC dont even need a lot of income/asset docs (there is a form that produces W2s to the underwriter). If the credit score is good enough and the desktop appraisal shows equity, it is often a piece of cake.

My last HELOC didnt even use an attorney for closing.

All I did was confirm the amount I wanted and showed up to close at the local bank. The bank did all the legwork and had everything ready in 1 business day.
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