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re: Homebrewing: In-Process Thread

Posted on 1/20/16 at 7:24 am to
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 7:24 am to
So i wanted to try and nail down what the "problem" (i use that term loosely) is with my recent IPA. I've given it out to some of you and after talking with s14 last night, i think we have the same perception of the beer.

Now i'm going to compare the recent IPA, Pine Barrens IPA, with my last IPA, The Hopnotoad.

Here is Pine Barrens IPA Recipe

FG = 1.009 ABV = 7%

12 lbs Brewers Malt 2-Row (Briess) (1.8 SRM) Grain 9 90.6 %
10.0 oz Munich (BestMälz) (7.6 SRM) Grain 10 4.7 %
10.0 oz Vienna (BestMälz) (4.1 SRM) Grain 11 4.7 %
1.50 oz Chinook [13.00 %] - First Wort 60.0 min Hop 12 62.9 IBUs
1.00 oz Simcoe [13.00 %] - Boil 5.0 min Hop 13 7.6 IBUs
1.50 oz Simcoe [13.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 1.0 Hop 14 1.2 IBUs
1.00 oz Chinook [13.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 1.0 Hop 15 0.8 IBUs
1.00 oz Columbus (Tomahawk) [14.00 %] - Steep/Wh Hop 16 0.9 IBUs
1.0 pkg San Diego Super Yeast (White Labs #WLP09 Yeast 17 -
1.00 oz Columbus (Tomahawk) [14.00 %] - Dry Hop Hop 18 0.0 IBUs
1.00 oz Simcoe [13.00 %] - Dry Hop 6.0 Days Hop 19 0.0 IBUs
0.75 oz Chinook [13.00 %] - Dry Hop 6.0 Days Hop 20 0.0 IBUs
1.50 oz Simcoe [13.00 %] - Dry Hop 4.0 Days Hop 21 0.0 IBUs
1.00 oz Columbus (Tomahawk) [14.00 %] - Dry Hop Hop 22 0.0 IBUs
0.75 oz Chinook [13.00 %] - Dry Hop 4.0 Days Hop 23 0.0 IBUs

and here is the Hopnotoad

FG = 1.012 ABV = 6.7%

11 lbs 10.0 oz Pale Ale Malt 2-Row (Briess) (3.5 SRM) Grain 9 83.8 %
1 lbs Crystal 15, 2-Row, (Great Western) (15.0 Grain 10 7.2 %
10.0 oz Acidulated (BestMälz) (1.5 SRM) Grain 11 4.5 %
10.0 oz Vienna (BestMälz) (4.1 SRM) Grain 12 4.5 %
1.00 oz Columbus/Tomahawk/Zeus (CTZ) [15.50 %] - Hop 13 49.2 IBUs
0.50 oz Columbus/Tomahawk/Zeus (CTZ) [15.50 %] - Hop 14 17.2 IBUs
1.50 oz Citra [0.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 45.0 m Hop 15 0.0 IBUs
1.00 oz Amarillo [0.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 45. Hop 16 0.0 IBUs
0.50 oz Amarillo [5.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 15. Hop 17 1.8 IBUs
0.50 oz Citra [5.00 %] - Steep/Whirlpool 15.0 m Hop 18 1.8 IBUs
1.0 pkg NorCal Ale #1 (GigaYeast #GY001) Yeast 19 -
1.00 oz Citra [12.00 %] - Dry Hop 8.0 Days Hop 20 0.0 IBUs
0.75 oz Amarillo [9.20 %] - Dry Hop 8.0 Days Hop 21 0.0 IBUs
0.25 oz Columbus/Tomahawk/Zeus (CTZ) [15.50 %] - Hop 22 0.0 IBUs
1.00 oz Citra [12.00 %] - Dry Hop 4.0 Days Hop 23 0.0 IBUs
0.75 oz Amarillo [9.20 %] - Dry Hop 4.0 Days Hop 24 0.0 IBUs
0.25 oz Columbus/Tomahawk/Zeus (CTZ) [15.50 %] - Hop 25 0.0 IBUs

Now my only problem with Pine barrens is that i didn't get the aroma or flavor intensity i was looking for. Hopnotoad i did get the intensity, but other factors caused the flavors to fade very quickly. Seeing as my issues are only with aroma or flavor, that leads me to believe that my late hopping technique may be the difference.

So here are the differences other than hop varietals and recipe makeup for the 2 beers.

Hopnotoad
. I made 2 hop additions in the whirlpool/hop stand. Wort was maintained between 170-180 degrees. 2.5 oz. of hops were added at 15 minutes into the hop stand, and 1 oz. was added 45 minutes into the hop stand.
I dry hopped with 2 oz. of hops for 8 days and another 2 oz. for 4 days. All dry hopping was done after transferring to a secondary. Thus the reason for the quick fading of my hops.

Also, beer finished with higher OG, 1.012 and used norcal Ale yeast


Pine Barrens


I whirlpool hopped with 1 dose for about 30-45 minutes with 3.5 oz. of hops with a maintained temp of 175.
Dry hopped with 2.75 oz of hops for 6 days, and another dry hopped batch of 3.25 oz. of hops for 4 days. All dry hopping was done in the primary. I transferred from primary to a purged keg.

beer finished dryer, and used san diego super yeast

So, any thoughts on why Pine Barrens was more muted than Hopnotoad?
This post was edited on 1/20/16 at 7:30 am
Posted by BMoney
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2005
16655 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 8:48 am to
Strictly a guess here, but I'm thinking it's the hops. I experienced something similar with my last IPA that had a lot of Chinook and Columbus both late and dry hopped. In fact, I dumped the batch, because I didn't like it. I'll stick to Columbus as a bittering hop, or use it much more sparingly late.
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 8:57 am to
quote:

Strictly a guess here, but I'm thinking it's the hops. I experienced something similar with my last IPA that had a lot of Chinook and Columbus both late and dry hopped. In fact, I dumped the batch, because I didn't like it. I'll stick to Columbus as a bittering hop, or use it much more sparingly late.




I was thinking it could be the hops as well, especially the chinook. Figured the spicy/dry character of chinook may have taken away from it. Thinking next time of possibly eliminating chinook from the late hops, and just carrying over that amount to simcoe or try to find a different piney hop.
This post was edited on 1/20/16 at 8:58 am
Posted by s14suspense
Baton Rouge
Member since Mar 2007
15154 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 9:41 am to
Centennial maybe next time.


What was it about the hops that you didn't like so much B?
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:04 am to
LINK

Looking at this chart to find some piney hop substitutions. Common denominator seems to be that Humulene is the predominant piney/woody oil, and that mostly European hops are generally higher in humulene than other hops. What are your thoughts on hop bursting with European hops such as east kent goldings, tettnang, perle, etc...?
Posted by BMoney
Baton Rouge
Member since Jan 2005
16655 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:10 am to
quote:

What was it about the hops that you didn't like so much B?


It was just straight pine tree flavor without much aroma. Started to get a little garlic from it too. I determined that I just wasn't going to drink a beer I didn't enjoy, so now I have room to keg something else.
Posted by Fratastic423
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2007
5990 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:20 am to
quote:

European hops such as east kent goldings, tettnang, perle, etc...?



All 3 of those scream different flavors than piney to me.

EKG taste like a english tea
Tettnang have the earthy spice that works well in Belgian and German beers
Perle are cranked up herbal spice notes
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:26 am to
quote:

EKG taste like a english tea
Tettnang have the earthy spice that works well in Belgian and German beers
Perle are cranked up herbal spice notes


Well, i was going off of the oil content, but your descriptors are spot on with retailers for those hops.
Posted by LSUGrad00
Member since Dec 2003
2428 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:51 am to
If Chinook and Simcoe don't get the pine you are looking for I wouldn't think those Euro hops would stand a chance. :)

Just throw some pine needles in the mash
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 10:54 am to
quote:

LSUGrad00


Well, when you and B taste it, give me some feedback.

And Frat, i can leave you some beers there too if you'd like. Maybe not this IPA, but in the future i'll put you on the list.
Posted by s14suspense
Baton Rouge
Member since Mar 2007
15154 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 2:30 pm to
quote:

Well, when you and B taste it, give me some feedback.



Could this be a water thing?

What was your water like for this beer?
Posted by LoneStarTiger
Lone Star State
Member since Aug 2004
16222 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 2:38 pm to
well, other than being the same style beer and both containing some Columbus hops, they are pretty different beers so it makes sense you would get different "perceptions"
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 3:46 pm to
quote:

Could this be a water thing?

What was your water like for this beer?


Same as my other IPA's. Adding some gypsum and CaCL, with some Phosphoric acid for ph.

Mash Salts

Gypsum = .9 tsp
CaCl = .3 tsp
Epsom Salt = .2 tsp

Sparge Salts

Gypsum = 1 tsp
CaCl = .4 tsp
Epsom Salt = .3 tsp

Mash PH = 5.26

Phosphoric Acid @ 75%

Mash = 1.8 tsp

Mash PH was 5.35 for the hopnotoad.
This post was edited on 1/20/16 at 3:53 pm
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 3:48 pm to
quote:

so it makes sense you would get different "perceptions"


I understand the recipes are different. I don't expect the beers to be identical. Different malts, different hops. I was expecting a more pronounced hop presence with the amount of late hop additions i did. Just didn't get as much as expected, and wasn't sure if maybe those hops don't carry over the same way amarilllo and citra does.
Posted by Fratastic423
Baton Rouge
Member since Feb 2007
5990 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 3:56 pm to
Serious question...How do you measure out .9 tsp? I would move to measuring in grams.

That also doesnt seem like a tremendous amount, especially of the gypsum. I would think for the hoppy beers you would end up adding more than that. But that isn't based off of a calculation.
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 4:04 pm to
quote:

How do you measure out .9 tsp? I would move to measuring in grams.


My scale sucks at measuring out grams. So, i use a combination of beersmith and brewersfriend. Brewer's friends gives a rough estimate of what the salts would be in tsp. And yes, i understand that gram is a unit of weight and tsp is a unit of volume.

quote:

That also doesnt seem like a tremendous amount, especially of the gypsum. I would think for the hoppy beers you would end up adding more than that. But that isn't based off of a calculation.


Here's the amount in grams. I use standard BR water and modify it from there.

4.95 gal Light Colored and Hoppy Water 1 -
4.14 gal Light Colored and Hoppy Water 2 -
4.08 g Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) (Mash 60.0 mins Water Agent 3 -
3.41 g Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate) (Mash 60.0 mins Water Agent 4 -
1.68 g Calcium Chloride (Mash 60.0 mins) Water Agent 5 -
1.41 g Calcium Chloride (Mash 60.0 mins) Water Agent 6 -
1.21 g Epsom Salt (MgSO4) (Mash 60.0 mins) Water Agent 7 -
1.01 g Epsom Salt (MgSO4) (Mash 60.0 mins) Water Agent 8 -


Target water profile is

Ca = 75
Mg = 5
Na = 10
SO4 = 150
Cl = 50
HCO3 = 0
This post was edited on 1/20/16 at 4:07 pm
Posted by LSUGrad00
Member since Dec 2003
2428 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 4:06 pm to
I think you have too many differing variables between the two beers to accurately compare and pin down exactly why you are getting a difference in hop character.

My last two IPAs were the same exact recipe except for two changes, I used a different yeast (1318 vs 1056) and I swapped my flame out and whirlpool hop additions.

The batch with 1318 the hops were muted with fruity citus under tones with a smooth bitterness. Ended up donating this one to brew at the zoo and the people there liked it a lot more than I did.

The batch with 1056 and hop addition switch the hops jumped out at you in both flavor and aroma and the bitterness was more assertive and pronounced.

Both were very good IPAs, but if you had the two beers side by side you wouldn't be able to tell they were virtually the same.

quote:

My scale sucks at measuring out grams.


Suck it up and get a crack dealer scale... all the water nerds have one.
This post was edited on 1/20/16 at 4:07 pm
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 4:09 pm to
quote:

I think you have too many differing variables between the two beers to accurately compare and pin down exactly why you are getting a difference in hop character.



Well i figured i'd give it a shot. I won't be brewing this beer again for a while, but i'll revisit when i do. I do plan to switch out the yeast, and maybe some hops.

But first, i have to dip my toes into the sour beer making process.

quote:

Suck it up and get a crack dealer scale... all the water nerds have one.


The scale i got is good for picking up ounces, but not so much grams. But you're right. I'll swing by the hood and see what i can swipe.
Posted by BugAC
St. George
Member since Oct 2007
55444 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 4:10 pm to
Speaking of water, now you can make your own RO at home...

LINK

Posted by s14suspense
Baton Rouge
Member since Mar 2007
15154 posts
Posted on 1/20/16 at 4:11 pm to
quote:

Suck it up and get a crack dealer scale... all the water nerds have one.



They're cheap too. Like 12 bucks. Something I need to get too.

I do the guestimation with a teaspoon thing too and I know it's rough.

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