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Poodlebrain, a tax question for you

Posted on 2/13/10 at 11:02 am
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
133632 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 11:02 am
My daughter began her career as a school teacher last August. It was her only job during 2009 following her college graduation so her income was less than $16,000 for 2009. As a public school teacher, she was enrolled into the teacher's retirement system for Louisiana.

All during her college days as she worked different part-time jobs I gave her money to fund a Roth IRA for herself for the maximum amount she could contribute each year.

My question is, can she contribute into her Roth IRA for 2009?

From my research, it is pretty clear to me she can not contribute to a deductible IRA due to her participation in a retirement plan, but I am frustrated in my efforts trying to determine if she can contribute into a non-deductible (Roth) IRA.

Thanks much!
Posted by LSUchuck
Member since Dec 2004
1546 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 11:42 am to
Pics of the daughter?

Just kidding. Yes she can contribute to her Roth
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
133632 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 11:54 am to
quote:

Pics of the daughter?
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 11:58 am to
Russian women wear bikinis in the classroom. It's a proven fact.
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
133632 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 12:03 pm to
Is this better?

Posted by Poodlebrain
Way Right of Rex
Member since Jan 2004
19860 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 12:18 pm to
The simple answer is, yes. Your daughter should be able to contribute up to $5,000 to a Roth IRA for 2009.
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
133632 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 12:19 pm to


Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 2/13/10 at 1:35 pm to
quote:

Is this better?


Hm. Let's just say you shouldn't start any babe threads on the OT. She's perfectly fine but the picture quality can be improved ...

Anyway, I think she can contribute just fine. I have a 401(k) (which counts as a "company retirement plan") but contribute to a Roth with no problems. However, the details of her plan may or may not differ.
This post was edited on 2/13/10 at 1:37 pm
Posted by ChesterCopperpot
Fort Vegas
Member since Jan 2010
8 posts
Posted on 2/16/10 at 2:44 pm to
She can contribute to either a Roth or Traditional IRA while also funding a company sponsored 401(k). However income limits will phase out her contribution amounts. @ $16k she will not be affected by a phaseout.
Posted by slinger1317
Northshore
Member since Sep 2005
6863 posts
Posted on 2/16/10 at 3:17 pm to
Dealing with this problem myself...wife is a teacher and covered by state retirement, I contribute $5000 toward a traditional IRA for each one of us, but this year my deduction is completely phased out. Don't get the tax benefit on the front end (contributions), then I get taxed on the back end (distributions)

Thanks congress
Posted by LSURussian
Member since Feb 2005
133632 posts
Posted on 2/16/10 at 3:19 pm to
quote:

I contribute $5000 toward a traditional IRA for each one of us, but this year my deduction is completely phased out. Don't get the tax benefit on the front end (contributions), then I get taxed on the back end (distributions)
But can't you open a Roth for her? You can't deduct it from current income but the distributions are tax free........for now at least.
Posted by Poodlebrain
Way Right of Rex
Member since Jan 2004
19860 posts
Posted on 2/17/10 at 12:15 am to
quote:

Don't get the tax benefit on the front end (contributions), then I get taxed on the back end (distributions)

You do not get taxed on distributions of your nondeductible contributions to a traditional IRA. You can track your basis in the IRA using Form 8606.
Posted by foshizzle
Washington DC metro
Member since Mar 2008
40599 posts
Posted on 2/17/10 at 1:06 am to
quote:

You do not get taxed on distributions of your nondeductible contributions to a traditional IRA. You can track your basis in the IRA using Form 8606.


Nerd.

But it does raise a question - it makes sense not to get taxed on distributions of nondeductible contributions, but if so why bother with the paperwork? Just establish a regular brokerage account and be done with it. Or am I missing something?
Posted by Poodlebrain
Way Right of Rex
Member since Jan 2004
19860 posts
Posted on 2/17/10 at 1:17 am to
All of the income earned by the IRA is still tax deferred. So there is the time value of money advantage to making nondeductible contributions (at least there was before the creation of Roth IRAs), and there is the possibility of being in a lower tax bracket when distributions of the tax-deferred income and deductible contributions are taken.
Posted by slinger1317
Northshore
Member since Sep 2005
6863 posts
Posted on 2/17/10 at 7:59 am to
quote:

But can't you open a Roth for her? You can't deduct it from current income but the distributions are tax free........for now at least.


That was what I wanted to do, but the income restrictions for a Roth are the same as if your spouse is covered by an employer sponsored plan. ($167,000 is where that phase out begins, I believe Roth is capped at around $165,000)

So there is a way to track my contributions to a traditional, and when it is time to receive distributions, I won't pay taxes until I have received the total amount of my contributions? That will help ease the pain some.
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