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Should I change my W-4 mid-year or not?

Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:29 pm
Posted by TigerFanatic1
Monroe, LA
Member since Aug 2007
2125 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:29 pm
I recently got married and have a newborn, but I haven't updated my W-4 yet. What are the pros/cons, if any, of changing it mid-year?
Posted by NCtiger2009
Member since Jun 2009
159 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:31 pm to
Pros - you'll get more money back or owe less at the end of the year

Cons - Your loaning the govt interest free money if you do get a refund at the end of the year.
Posted by Martavius
Member since Nov 2005
16019 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:39 pm to
Are you claiming single and 0 right now? If so, definitely change it now.

There really are no cons because you can claim the dependants for the entire year. You may even want to claim extra dependants for the rest of the year to offset the higher withholding you've already put in and adjust it again at the beginning of the year to where it should be.
Posted by TigerFanatic1
Monroe, LA
Member since Aug 2007
2125 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:46 pm to
quote:

Are you claiming single and 0 right now? If so, definitely change it now.

Yeah, I am claiming single and 0.
quote:

You may even want to claim extra dependants for the rest of the year to offset the higher withholding you've already put in and adjust it again at the beginning of the year to where it should be.

People were telling me that if I change it now, they would make adjustments to compensate for the extra taxes I have already paid. With that being said I was a little leery of changing it until after the new year.
Posted by Poodlebrain
Way Right of Rex
Member since Jan 2004
19860 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:48 pm to
You should definitely change your W-4 to reflect the change in your marital status and the additional personal exemption for the child. The tax brackets for Married Filing Joint may result in less tax for the same amount of income, so there is the possible benefit of less income tax due to getting married. The benefits of the newborn are definite unless your income is so great that you lose the benefits of the additional personal exemption and the $1,000 credit for having a child.

The real issue is not whether to change your W-4, but how to change it. Just changing you status to married and increasing the number of withholding allowances will result in reduced withholding, but it won't take into account the amount of overwithholding that has already occurred for the year to date. If you have a tax advisor ask him for assistance. He should be able to prepare a projection of your 2009 tax liability and compare it to your year to date withholding, as well as any for your spouse. From there he can determine how much you, and your spouse, need in withholding for the remainder of the year and fill out the W-4 accordingly.

P.S. Congratulations on getting married and having the child.
Posted by Martavius
Member since Nov 2005
16019 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:49 pm to
quote:

People were telling me that if I change it now, they would make adjustments to compensate for the extra taxes

Not true. The withholding rates are basically static based on your status and number of dependants.

I've done the exact thing you're talking about mid-year.
Posted by Martavius
Member since Nov 2005
16019 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:50 pm to
quote:

The real issue is not whether to change your W-4, but how to change it. Just changing you status to married and increasing the number of withholding allowances will result in reduced withholding, but it won't take into account the amount of overwithholding that has already occurred for the year to date. If you have a tax advisor ask him for assistance. He should be able to prepare a projection of your 2009 tax liability and compare it to your year to date withholding, as well as any for your spouse. From there he can determine how much you, and your spouse, need in withholding for the remainder of the year and fill out the W-4 accordingly.

The withholding worksheet that goes with the W-4 is pretty accurate.
Posted by TigerFanatic1
Monroe, LA
Member since Aug 2007
2125 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 1:58 pm to
Thanks Poodlebrain and Martavius for the thorough explanation and the congratulations.
Posted by Mo Jeaux
Member since Aug 2008
62439 posts
Posted on 6/25/09 at 4:32 pm to
Congrats. I second completing the worksheet. I'm not sure how much money you make (nor is it any of my business), but that will be the ultimate factor in deciding what your W-4 notation should be.
Posted by seawolf06
NH
Member since Oct 2007
8159 posts
Posted on 6/26/09 at 8:06 am to
I've been to the IRS website and they have a calculator to estimate how much you will owe or be refunded. It will also tell you what to change your exemptions to in order to get the smallest refund possible.

LINK
Posted by BIGWORMK
BAMA
Member since Dec 2007
48 posts
Posted on 6/27/09 at 8:47 am to
I've never understood our gov't. Make a 50000 page tax code that no one, and I mean no one, can fully understand. Hold our money for a year, collecting interest, and then just give it back (sans interest accumulated). However, if you don't pay the gov't on time they can charge more than the rate considered "loansharking" in interest. When are we gonna collect interest on them holding our money?
Posted by CAD703X
Liberty Island
Member since Jul 2008
91439 posts
Posted on 6/28/09 at 12:51 pm to
i've cranked my exemptions up to like 12..I enjoy owing $3k at the end of year instead of getting MY money handed back after the government held onto it interest-free for a year.
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