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Posted on 2/28/14 at 3:10 pm to DawgCountry
Usually they blend. There is a quality bank for each pipeline. If your product doesn't reach a certain spec you can't flow through the pipe. Therefore, you add lighter hydrocarbons to reach that spec to flow.
Posted on 2/28/14 at 7:50 pm to TheBigHurt
Yup, once again, blend in NGLs/condensate.
Most pipelines will have a RVP spec so you can't always do this, but it does work.
Most pipelines will have a RVP spec so you can't always do this, but it does work.
Posted on 2/28/14 at 8:44 pm to Chicken
Heat
Adding mineral spirits to raise the oils gravity level
Adding mineral spirits to raise the oils gravity level
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:30 pm to Chicken
So who won the gift card, or is this not that type of thread?
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:38 pm to junkfunky
In Venezuela , lots of alcohol (usually butanol or pentanol) is added to lower the viscosity. Then, at the end terminal, the alcohol is distilled out the crude and sent back to the beginning of the pipeline to be re-used. Nalco Champion has some new specialty chemistries as well (polymer type stuff) than can do the same thing at way lower concentrations.
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:44 pm to Fast_Eddie
Keeping it over 120 degrees Fahrenheit and adding some kind of thinner will do the trick.
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:46 pm to Chicken
is this for your science project?
do your own research
do your own research
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:50 pm to Paige
I have an answer above all answers. Im chemical and process but am gonna lay back and watch some of these young boy answers. lol
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:50 pm to Fast_Eddie
Company I am with now will mix it with diesel or a cutter stock to raise the viscosity/api and heat it up to pump it. But it's not just through a pipeline. They are moving it from tank to tank or barge to tank using pipelines in between.
Temperatures are usually 250 degrees or greater. Some times over 325 degrees from what I have seen from inspection reports.
Temperatures are usually 250 degrees or greater. Some times over 325 degrees from what I have seen from inspection reports.
This post was edited on 2/28/14 at 9:52 pm
Posted on 2/28/14 at 9:54 pm to Bushmaster
quote:
by Bushmaster
I have an answer above all answers. Im chemical and process but am gonna lay back and watch some of these young boy answers. lol
Posted on 2/28/14 at 10:44 pm to GumboPot
So if you producing oil 126 Miles OCSG and you floating in 6,500' of water, wouldn't the oil cool off in the pipeline by the time it hits the bottom of the gulf?
Posted on 2/28/14 at 11:01 pm to CHEDBALLZ
quote:
So if you producing oil 126 Miles OCSG and you floating in 6,500' of water, wouldn't the oil cool off in the pipeline by the time it hits the bottom of the gulf?
I'm a pipeline engineer and 95% of my experience is onshore. With that said I would answer your question, yes. But it's just a heat transfer problem to determine the location along the pipeline where pipeline temp = ambient.
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