GMT 7/14/2017 TGIF

1430 Joan of Arc, taken prisoner by the Burgundians in May, is handed over to Pierre Cauchon, the bishop of Beauvais.

1456 Hungarians defeat the Ottomans at the Battle of Belgrade, in present-day Yugoslavia.

1536 France and Portugal sign the Treaty of Lyons, aligning themselves against Spain.

1789 The Bastille, a fortress in Paris used to hold political prisoners, is stormed by a mob.

1798 The Sedition Act is passed by the U.S. Congress.

1864 At Harrisburg, Mississippi, Federal troops under General Andrew Jackson Smith repulse an attack by General Nathan Bedford Forrest.

1900 European Allies retake Tientsin, China, from the rebelling Boxers.

1933 Nazi Germany promulgates the Law for the Protection of Hereditary Health--the beginning of the Euthanasia program.

1938 Howard Hughes and crew set a new world record for an around-the-world flight.

1940 A force of German bombers attacks Suez, Egypt, from bases in Crete.

1941 Vichy French Foreign Legionaries sign an armistice in Damascus, allowing them to join the Free French Foreign Legion.

1945 American battleships and cruisers bombard the Japanese home islands for the first time.

1951 The George Washington Carver National Monument in Joplin, Missouri becomes the first national park honoring an African American.

1964 The United States sends 600 more troops to Vietnam.

Born on July 14

1858 Emmeline Pankhurst, founder of the Women's Social and Political Union.

1860 Owen Wister, novelist (The Virginian).